山西省臨汾市馬必中學2021年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Isthisavenueaccessibletothedrivers?---No.It______.A.isrepairing B.isbeingrepaired

C.havebeenrepaired D.haverepaired參考答案：B2.Theyareworkinghardto_______sorghumandpeanuts_______from

beingdestroyedbypestsandchemicals.A.keep;free

B.hunger;disturbingC.equip;sunburnt

D.skim;super參考答案：A17.Hetriedto________answeringanyquestionthejournalistasked.A.avoid

B.leave

C.defeat

D.miss參考答案：A略4.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethat,butanyhowit________successfully.A.makeout

B.workout

C.pickout

D.figureout參考答案：B5.Hefeltrelaxedandcomfortabletobebackin_________surroundings.A.famous B.difficult C.unusual D.familiar參考答案：6.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe______backin.A.received

B.admitted

C.turned

D.moved參考答案：B7.Theheavyrainmadehisbusiness_______agreatloss.A.suffer B.sufferfrom

C.suffering D.sufferingfrom參考答案：A8.Ithinktheofficialis_____totellusthetruth,butI’mnotsure.A.possibleB.likelyC.impossibleD.certain參考答案：B9.—SocanIaskyouafewpersonalquestions?—Noproblem.Ilike________whenpeopleareopenanddirect.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.them參考答案：C略10.—ShallweofferthenewpositiontoJack?—________.Youaretheboss.A.Youbet. B.It’syourcall.

C.Noproblem.

D.Itdepends參考答案：B考查情境交際。Youbet當然；It’syourcall由你決定；Noproblem不用謝，沒關系；Itdepends看情況。句意“我們給Jack提供一個新的職位好嗎？由你決定。你是老板。”故答案為B。11.Iwillneverforgettheday____westudiedtogether.A.atwhich

B.onwhich

C.atthat

D.onthat參考答案：D12.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.

A.threetimesasbiggeras

B.threetimesasbigas

C.asbigasthreetimes

D.asthreetimesbigas參考答案：B13.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.didherealize

B.hedidrealize

C.herealized

D.hadherealized參考答案：A14.--DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?--___________.Goahead.A.Nevermind

B.Notatall

C.Noway

D.No.You’dbetternot參考答案：B15.Theatmosphereoftheearth______usfromthestrongsunlight.A.prevents

B.keeps

C.stops

D.protects

參考答案：D略16.Theartshowwas______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfrom

B.alongwithC.nextto

D.regardlessof參考答案：AA[由itwasagreatsuccess可知藝術展不是一次失敗。farfrom意為“遠非，完全不”；alongwith意為“與……一起”；nextto意為“幾乎，差不多，緊臨著”；regardlessof意為“不管，不顧”。]17..Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%

aresoldabroad.A.ofwhich

B.whichof

C.ofthem

D.ofthat參考答案：A略18.---Thiskindofcarisofhighquality.Doyouwanttobuyone?

---No._______,Ican’taffordit.Secondly,acarisn’tnecessarybecauseIlivesoneartomycompany.

A.Forastart

B.IfsoC.Togiveanexample

D.Forthefirsttimeever參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫41.Q___________mattersmorethanquantity.42.Finallywegotsome_________(證據)ofhisinnocence(無罪).43.Thetestwasnoteasy;evenTom_________(屬于)tothetopstudentsfailed.44.Yourteachercangiveyou_________(指導)onchoosingacareerandwritingajobapplication.45.Hegavetheboyar__________of$10forbringingbackthelostdog.46.Londonisfullofhomeless__________(乞討)inthestreets.47.__________(忠誠的)toitsmaster,thedogwouldnotleavehim,evenwhenhewasdead.48.Theclothessoldinhisstorearespecially_________(設計)forfatpeople.49.Thekidswatchedasthecoin__________(下沉)tothebottomofthepool.50.Wespentalltheweekend________(裝修)ournewapartment.參考答案：41.Quality

42.evidence

43.belonging

44.guidance

45.reward

46.beggars

47.Devoted

48.designed

49.sank

50.decorating41.考查名詞。質量比數量更重要。作句子主語，用名詞，所以填Quality。42.考查名詞。作句子賓語，用名詞，所以填evidence。43.考查非謂語動詞。belongto與其邏輯主語Tom之間是主動關系，所以用現在分詞，填belonging。44.考查名詞。作句子賓語，用名詞，所以填guidance。45.考查固定短語。他給這個男孩十美元作為回報，因為這個男孩給他帶回了丟失的狗。arewardof回報，是固定短語，所以填reward。46.考查名詞復數。倫敦街上滿是無家可歸的乞丐。這里需要使用名詞復數，所以填beggars。47.考查固定短語。這只狗對它的主人非常的忠誠，即使它的主人已經死去了，這只狗也不離開他。devotedto是過去分詞演變來的形容詞短語，專心于/致力于…的；獻身…的，所以填Devoted。48.考查語態。Theclothes與design之間是被動關系，用被動語態，所以填designed。49.考查時態。由Thekidswatched可判斷出是發生在過去的事情，所以用一般過去時，填sank。50.考查固定句型。spendtime(in)doingsth.花費時間做某事，是固定句型，所以填decorating。三、閱讀理解20.Goodafternoon,andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,IwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlawsThefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now,youmaynotbuyalcoholinthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsofage,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.Secondly,noise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans,butpleasedon'tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossings(入行橫道)anddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointisaboutlitter(throwingawaywastematerialinapublicplace).Itisanoffence

(違法行為)todroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.

Finally,asregardssmoking,itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobaccoifyouareunder16yearsofage.I'dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance,youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.29.Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto______.A.preparepeopleforinternationaltravelB.declarethe