山西省臨汾市霍州陶唐峪鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shehasn'tgotanyhobbies_______youcallwatchingTVahobby.A.if

B.unless

C.although

D.until參考答案：B略2.______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What參考答案：B26.—Howcanasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?—Wehave______inyourbillthecostoftheteapotyoubrokejust.A.increased

B.included

C.obtained

D.charged參考答案：B略4.語音知識(shí)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)1.refuseA.discuss

B.rude

C.focus

D.excuse

2.chargeA.toothache

B.machine

Csearch

D.Christian

3.regardA.design

B.gentle

C.college

D.forget4.

fieldA.quiet

B.piece

C.friend

D.experience5.

tapesA.potatoes

B.speeches

C.cakes

D.Bridges參考答案：略5.Icanhardlyunderstand________thewaiterhastoldme.A.that

B.what

C.which

Dwho參考答案：B6.Heasked_____forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpay

D.howmuchIpaid參考答案：D7.Whenthesun_____intheeast,thelittleherotriedhard______theredflagtothetopofthepole.A.rising…torise

B.rose…toraise

C.raise…torise

D.rising…raising參考答案：B略8.ThemoreyoulistentoEnglish,the______you’llfeelinspeakingEnglish.A.more

B.easy

C.quick

D.easier參考答案：D9.He'sgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim

.A.inreturn B.incharge C.inrelief D.inpeace參考答案：A 10.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit_____.A.forpurpose

B.inorder

C.onpurpose

D.outoforder參考答案：C11.Theyhadjustfinisheddoingsomecleaning________thebellforclassrang.A.after B.while C. when D.since參考答案：C12.HaiZiisverypopularwithyoungpeople____hehasbeendeadformanyyears.A.evenif

B.eversince

C.asif

D.sothat參考答案：A13.I,who______yourclosefriend,willtrymybesttohelpyououtoftrouble.A.am

B.is

C.are

D.be參考答案：A14._______haswatchedtheSteveJob’skeynotes,willtellyouheisoneofthemostextraordinaryspeakersinAmerica.

A.Who

B.Anyonewho

C.Peoplewho

D.Anyone參考答案：B略15.--Rememberthefirsttimewe_____?--Ofcourse.You____inBeijingUniversitythen.

A.havemet;werestudying

B.met;werestudying

C.met;studied

D.havemet;studied參考答案：B16.Lifeislikealongrace_______wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.where參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意：生活就像一次長跑，我們與他人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，進(jìn)而超越自我。Race是先行詞，表示一段距離，在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語。從句是主謂式，缺狀語，用關(guān)系副詞。選D。17.Itseems________ourteamisgoingtowin.A.eventhough

B.when

C.if

D.asif參考答案：D18.Guncontrolisasubject

Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich

B.withwhich

C.aboutwhich

D.intowhich參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：槍支管制是美國人爭(zhēng)論已久的話題。先行詞為Guncontrol，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中做介詞的賓語，介詞前置，介詞與從句動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成搭配argueaboutsth。故選C項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞Guncontrol，再分析先行詞Guncontrol在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞Guncontrol帶到從句中可知，只能與從句動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成搭配argueaboutsth。故選C項(xiàng)。二、書面表達(dá)19.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假設(shè)你的班主任在安排座位時(shí),讓成績好的學(xué)生和成績差的坐在一起.班會(huì)上大家就此進(jìn)行了討論.請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容,介紹討論情況并談?wù)勛约旱目捶?贊成觀點(diǎn)反對(duì)觀點(diǎn)你的觀點(diǎn)1.人人都有長處和不足,成績差的學(xué)生也有可取之處;2.相互學(xué)習(xí),建立友誼.1.部分學(xué)習(xí)差的學(xué)生常常上課說話,違反校規(guī),成績好的學(xué)生可能會(huì)受到影響;2.總是問問題,使成績好的學(xué)生不能專心學(xué)習(xí).......注意:1.詞數(shù)120左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;參考詞匯:成績好的學(xué)生

topstudents;

成績差的學(xué)生

slowerstudents

參考答案：Onepossibleversion:

20.假如你是李華,你的朋友Lily想在上學(xué)期間做兼職，但是她的父母很擔(dān)心，她來信詢問你的意見，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)給她寫一封120詞左右的回信。1兼職的好處；

2兼職的壞處；

3你的意見。參考詞匯:兼職：workpart-time或dopart-timejobDearLily,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,

LiHua參考答案：DearLily,

Fromyourlastemail,Iknowthatyouwanttoworkpart-timewhilestillinschool.Youshould,firstofall,realizetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofworkingpart-time.Ontheonehand,youcanearnsomemoneytosupportyourfamilyorbuywhatyouwant.Youcanalsogetsomepracticalexperienceandknowtheworldweliveinbetter.However,ontheotherhand,workingpart-timewillsurelytakeupmuchtime,thusaffectingyourstudy.What'smore,youwon'tbeabletoconcentrateonyourlessonsifyouaretootiredfromthework.Inmyopinion,youshouldseewhetheritwillaffectyourstudybeforemakingthedecision.Ifnot,justgoaheadanddoit.

Yours,

LiHua

三、閱讀理解21.AnewbookcalledBattleHymnoftheTigerMotherbyAmyChuahascausedadebateaboutculturaldifferencesinparenting.AmyChuaisateacherinanAmericanuniversityandbothofherparentsareChinese.Inthebook,Ms.Chuawritesabouthowshetaughtherdaughters.ShetoldNBCtelevisionthatshehadaclearlistofwhatherdaughterswerenotallowedtodo,suchashavingaplaydate,watchingTVorplayingcomputergamesandgettinganygradelessthananA.ManypeopleareagainstAmyChua’sparentingstyle(風(fēng)格),evenherhusband,whoisAmerican.Theysayitisrudeandunfairtochildren.Butshesaysherparentsraisedherandherthreesistersinthatway.Ms.Chuasaysafterheryoungerdaughtershouted“Ihatemylife!Ihateyou!”shedecidedtoretreatbecauseshewasafraidoflosingherdaughter.ButshealsosaysAmericanparentsoftenhavelowexpectationsoftheirchildren’sabilities.“Thedebateisaboutwhatitmeanstobeasuccessfulparentandwhatitmeanstobeasuccessfulchild,”saidStacyDeBroff,whohaswrittenfourbooksonparenting.ShesaysAmyChua’sparentingstyleisnotlimitedtoChinesefamilies.Itisatraditionalwayofparentingamongimmigrants(移民).Theyhopetogetabetterfuturefortheirchildren.Shealsoseesarisk(風(fēng)險(xiǎn)).Whenchildrenhavenotimetobesocialortodeveloptheirowninterests,theymightnotdevelopotherskillsthattheyneedtosucceedinlife.DeBroffadvisesparentstodeveloptheirownstyleofparentingandnotjustrepeatthewaytheywereraised.66.WhatdowelearnaboutAmyChua?A.Shehasthreeexcellentdaughters.B.ShemovedtotheUSatayoungage.C.Herparentslivetogetherwithher.D.Herhusbanddislikesherparentingstyle.67.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAmyChua?A.Polite B.Cruel C.Strict D.Popular68.Theunderlineword

retreatinParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.A.giveup B.goon C.goout D.giveout69.AccordingtoMs.DeBroff,_____________.A.AmyChua’sparentingstyelshouldbeforbiddenB.AmericansshouldlearnfromAmyChuaC.parentsshouldhavetheirownparentingstyleD.AmyChua’sstyleisbadforchildren’sgrowth70.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A.Business B.Lifestyles C.Sports D.Culture參考答案：22.I'llneverforgetthedaywhenMarycameintomyofficeandsaid,Iamtoooldtolearnhowtouseacomputer.Ishookmyhead.Herewasawomanwhohadraised6childrenandwhohadmadegreatprogressinhercareertellingmethatshewastoooldtolearnsomethingnew.ItoldherthatIalwaysbelievedpeoplewerenevertoooldtolearn.Maryfollowedmyadviceanddidlearnhowtousethecomputer.Now,sheisretiredandleadingaveryactivelifevolunteeringinhercommunity(社區(qū)),usinghercomputerskillsandhelpinganyonethatneedshelp.Whenshewasinhersixties,onedayshecalledmeandsaidshehadplayedthepianoforothersallherlife,andnowshewasgoingtomakeaCDofherown.Mymindflashedbacktothedaywhenshetoldmeshewastoooldtolearn.Youcanimaginemysurpriseanddelight.ToproducetheCD,shehadalotofthingstolearn.Itwasnotjustsittingatthepianoandplaying.Shehadtoresearchthesongs,learnaboutcopyright(版權(quán)),andlearnaboutmarketing.Itwasprettyamazingforsomeonewhooncesaidshewastoooldtolearn.Andfinallyshemadeit.NowshehasherownCD-MixedBlessings.Mostofyouprobablyhaveheardaboutsomepeoplewhohavegonebacktouniversityintheirseventiesandhavealsograduated.Theyareontheirwayagaintochargingthemselveswithanewskillandanewattitudetowardslife.Thepointisyouareunabletolearnanythingatanyageifyoubelieveyouaretooold.Onthecontrary,youcanachieveanythingatanyageifyoubelieveyoucan.24.WhenMarysaidshewastoooldtolearn,theauthor________.A.didnotagreewithherB.feltsadanddecidedtohelpherC.becamedisappointedwithherD.thoughtwhatshehadsaidwastrue25.WhydidMarycalltheauthoronedayinhersixties?A.Toaskhimforsomehelp. B.TotellhimaboutherplanC.ToaskhimtomakeaCD. D.TotalkabouthernewCD26.Theauthorthoughtit________forMarytomakeaCD.A.impossible B.interestingC.unnecessary D.difficult27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Weshouldalwayslearnnewskills.B.We'renevertoooldtolearn.C.Interestisthebestteacher.D.Somepeoplesucceedforareason參考答案：24.A

25.B

26.D

27.B【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要表達(dá)了"活到老，學(xué)到老"的思想。通過描述瑪麗的故事證實(shí)這個(gè)中心思想，剛開始瑪麗認(rèn)為自己太老了而不能去學(xué)電腦，作者告訴她學(xué)無止境，瑪麗聽從了作者的建議，最終學(xué)會(huì)了很多東西，甚至制作自己的CD。最后作者都為瑪麗的轉(zhuǎn)變感到驚喜。只要你相信你可以，你就可以完成那些事情。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句ItoldherthatIalwaysbelievedpeoplewerenevertoooldtolearn.可知，作者認(rèn)為活到老學(xué)到老。故作者不同意Mary的年紀(jì)大了不能學(xué)習(xí)的觀念。故選A。【25題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句Whenshewasinhersixties,onedayshecalledmeandsaidshehadplayedthepianoforothersallherlife,andnowshewasgoingtomakeaCDofherown.可知，Mary打電話給作者是為了告訴作者她現(xiàn)在正準(zhǔn)備為自己做一份CD。Mary說了她今后的打算。故選B。【26題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句Youcanimaginemysurpriseand