2022山東省棗莊市市第二十中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hisattitude______workmadehisbossangry.A.in B.on

C.at D.to參考答案：D略2.Thismaterial__________softandmaybeusedtomakeunderwear.A.feels B.felt C.isfelt D.isfeeling參考答案：A略3.Thedoctorthought________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.this B.that C.one D.it參考答案：D試題分析：考查it用法。在英語中能夠作為形式主語和形式賓語的只有it，BCD三項都不能做形式主語和形式賓語，本句中it充當形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式tohaveagoodrest。句意：醫生認為好好休息一下會對你有好處。故D正確。4.---ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusynow?----Thankyou._____________.A.Ofcourseyoucan

B.Ifyoulike

C.It’suptoyou

D.Itcouldn’tbebetter參考答案：D5.TheHarryPotterfilmsare

.A.suchenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldloveB.soenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldloveC.suchenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldlovethemD.soenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldlovethem

參考答案：C6.Theparentsare_____theirsonwhohasbeenawayfromhomefordays.A.insearchof B.tosearch C.searching D.searchedfor參考答案：A【詳解】考查詞義辨析。句意：父母在尋找離家幾天的兒子。insearchof介詞短語，尋找，search后面接地點，在某地搜尋；search后面接人，搜身，C項不恰當，searchfor尋找，D項不能用被動，選A。7.HowmanyEnglishwords____you____uptonow?A.did;learn

B.had;learnedC.have;learned

D.do;learn參考答案：C【詳解】考查時態。句意：到目前為止，你學習了多少英語詞匯？根據uptonow可知用現在完成時，故選C。8.—Haveyouboughtatypewriter?—Yes.I________totype.A．amgoingtolearn

B．willlearnC．amtolearn

D．willgotolearn參考答案：A句意為：——你買了臺打字機嗎？——是的，我想學打字。由句意可知后者的打算是經過事先考慮的，所以應使用“begoingto＋動詞原形”。9.Ofthetwosisters,Bettyis_____________one,andsheisalsotheonewholovestobequiet.

A.ayounger

B.ayoungest

C.theyoungest

D.theyounger參考答案：D略10.Wegotintothecarbutfounditdifficultto________becauseofthefreezingweather．A．getitstarted B．getitstarting C．getstarted D．gettostart參考答案：C11.WasitthroughMary,______wasworkingatahighschool,______yougottoknowTom?

A.who;who

B.that;which

C.who;that

D.who;which參考答案：C12.OnlyafterIreadthebook_______whyshedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.

A.Iunderstood

B.hadIunderstood

C.didIunderstand

D.Ihadunderstood參考答案：C略13.—Ibelieveyoulikethejob.—________,Iamtiredofit.A.Onthecontrary

B.Oncontrary

C.Ontheotherhand

D.Onotherhand參考答案：A略14.Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.A.thetrouble;ourheart

B.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heart

D.trouble;ourheart參考答案：C15.-Didyou

thetimeofthehigh-speedtrainstoShanghai.-Yes,theearlytrainistoleaveat5:30a.m.A.turnup

B.lookupC.breakup

D.getup參考答案：B考查動詞短語詞義辨析。A.turnup出現；B.lookup查詢；C.breakup破裂；D.getup起床。句意——你查過去上海的高速列車的時間了嗎？——是的，早班火車早上5點30分開出。故選B。16.---Howabout

party?----Cool!Itwasreally

greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.Athe;/

Bthe;a

C

a;the

Da;a參考答案：A17.Itisaparadox（自相矛盾）thatin

arichcountrythereshouldbe

manypoorpeople.A.such;such

B.such;so

C.so;so

D.so;such參考答案：B24.Don’tworry.I’llhavetheletter

andhavesomeone

ittoyouthisafternoon.A.typed;send

B.totype;send

C.typed;sent

D.typed;sending參考答案：A略二、翻譯19.Directions:CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebracketsintoEnglish.

1.____________________(一旦看到),itcanneverbeforgotten.2.Pets__________________________（需要愛心和不間斷的照料的）arenotsuitableforpeoplewithlittlesparetime.3.Herushedoutoftheroomassoonashe_________________________.(感到房子在晃)參考答案：1.Onceseen2.requiringloveandconstantattention3.feltthehouseshaking三、閱讀理解20.Noonecanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsaroundus,wecantellwhatthemoreimportantchangesintheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting(天氣預報).

Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(關節)hurtisasignofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolour,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.

Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebythepeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.

56.Whichistrueaboutweatherforecasting?

A.Weatherforecastingisawayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelike.

B.Weatherforecastingisareportabouttheweather.

C.Weatherforecastingisasignofcomingrain.

D.Peoplecanchangetheweatherforecasting.

57.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedheretoreplace(取代)theunderlinedphrase"ontheway"?

A.away.

B.gone.

C.coming.

D.disappearing.

58.Whenyouseethestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,theweatherwillbe_______.

A.clearandfine

B.warm

C.rainy

D.cold

59.Whichofthefollowingsignscantelltheweatherwillprobablyberainy?

A.Somebirdsflyhigh.

B.Arainbowappearsinthemorning.

C.Thesunsetismostlyredincolour.

D.Fogsappearinthemorningjustaboveariver.

60.Wemust__________tomakeweatherforecasting.

A.useoureyesandbrains

B.studytheweatherhard

C.readcorrectlythesigns

D.Alloftheabove參考答案：ACABD21.Moviesareagreatwaytohavesomefuntimeandentertain(娛樂)ourminds.Beitthevacationsortheweekend,agoodmovieisthebesttimekillerforeveryone.Herearesomeofthebestmoviestorent.★TheExpendables2,Release:2012WhyWatchIt:NooneinHollywoodcanbringletLi,DolphLundgren,ChuckNorris,TerryCrews,RandyCouture,LiamHemsworth,Jean-ClaudeVanDamme,BruceWillis,andAmoldSchwarzeneggerinoneframeexceptStallone.Fansofthefirstmoviewilldefinitelyenjoythissecondactioncrusadeandevencriticshaveparticularlyfavoredtheamazingchemistrybetweenalltheactors.Suitedfor:Actionlovers★TheHungerGames,Release:2012WhyWatchIt:Basedonthepopularnovelseriesofthesamename,HungerGamesisscience-fictionatitsbest.IthasbeenfavorablyreviewedbymanycriticswhocallthemovieastrongcompetitortoHarryPotterandTwilightintermsofpopularity.AlsotheactionandthechemistrybetweenJenniferLawrenceandJoshHutchersonisjustright.Suitedfor:Youngadultsandteens★ParaNorman,Release:2012WhyWatchIt:Oneofthebestkidhorrormoviessince.TheNightmareBeforeChristmas.ParaNprmantriumphswithasolidscriptandbeautifullyanimatedcharactershandcraftedbytalentedvisionaryartists.IthasalsobeentermedasthebestanimatedmoviesinceToyStory3.Suitedfor:Animatedhorrorf