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2021-2022學(xué)年福建省泉州市靈水中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whilehavingdinner,you’dbetterlistentosomeenjoyablemusic____watchTV.A.lessthan
B.ratherthan
C.morethan
D.otherthan參考答案:B2.She________someFrenchwhiletravellinginParis.A.pickedup
B.heldupC.tookup
D.madeup參考答案:答案:Apickup有“不經(jīng)意間學(xué)會(huì)/掌握某種語(yǔ)言”之意,故正確答案為A。3.Theoldmanhasasonandtwodaughters,_____treathimwell,____madehimverysad.A.andnoneofwhom;as
B.neitherofthem;whichC.andnoneofwhom;what
D.noneofwhom;which參考答案:D4.Whatdoyouthinkofthereasons________heexplainedatthemeeting________reducingtheprice?A.why;why
B.that;forwhich
C.that;for
D.which;why參考答案:C略5.Themoment_________Ilearnedtheresultsofthecompetitionwasoneofthehappiesttimesinmylife.A.which
B.when
C.where
D.why參考答案:B考查限制性定語(yǔ)從句。【詳解】句意:我得知比賽結(jié)果的那一刻是我一生中最快樂(lè)的時(shí)刻之一。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞moment在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),用關(guān)系副詞when。故選B項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】考查定語(yǔ)從句,要搞清楚句子成分,找出從句的先行詞及從句與先行詞之間的邏輯關(guān)系,把主句與從句分別翻譯出來(lái),然后依照邏輯關(guān)系把句子銜接起來(lái)。引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞有who,whom,whose,which,that等和關(guān)系副詞where,when,why等,關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞在定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)任句子成分。如果該從句中缺少主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ),就要用關(guān)系代詞來(lái)連接從句;如果從句中缺少狀語(yǔ),就得用關(guān)系副詞來(lái)連接從句。6.LifeisnotalwaysthatsmoothandIhopeyoucanstilllaugh_____pain.A.dueto B.inspiteof C.intermsof D.forthebenefitof參考答案:B7.Somebirdsfly__________inwinterandsomestayinthenorth.
A.south
B.thesouth
C.inthesouth
D.tosouth參考答案:A8.WhenIfirstmethim,itseemedasifhe______foodfordays.Adidnoteat
Bhadnoteaten
Cwasnoteating
Dwouldnothaveeaten參考答案:B9.Thereisasayingthatthematerialpossessionsyouownmightendup___________you.A.forowning B.ownedby C.owning D.toown
參考答案:C10.LiNingwasabletosetupaschoolforgymnastsin1991,______hehascontinuedtohelpyoungpeopletoachievetheirsportingambitions.
A.when
B.dringwhich
C.sincethen
D.sincewhen參考答案:D11.Butforyouradvice,I______intotrouble.A.wouldget
B.got
C.mighthavegot
D.shouldget參考答案:C12.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,______arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.
A.havereached
B.reaching
C.toreach
D.tobereaching參考答案:B13.Allthepeopleonthelistmustbetoldtoattendthemeeting;youmustmakesurethatnooneis_______.A.leftout
B.setaside
C.cutoff
D.keptaway參考答案:A14.Theconflictsbetweenparentsandchildrenareusuallyaboutthe_____:whereisthelinebetweenwhattheparentsshouldcontrolandwhatachildcando?A.affections
B.boundaries
C.depths
D.Dimensions參考答案:B略15.Anewbridgewasbuiltovertheriver
ayoungsoldierwholosthislifewhilerescuingadrowningboy.A.inhonourof B.incaseof C.informof D.infavourof參考答案:A考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:為紀(jì)念為挽救落水男孩而犧牲的年輕士兵,人們建起來(lái)一座新橋。inhonourof為了紀(jì)念;incaseof假使;informof以……形式;infavourof支持。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A項(xiàng)。16.Thereisasmallobject_____apinonthedesk.A.resembling
B.resemblingwith
C.resembled
D.resembledlike參考答案:A17.–IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.--_______.Itwasnotmyfault.A.Notpossible
B.Nochance
C.Noway
D.Notatall參考答案:D18.JackwillcometoseeyounextFriday.Doyoupreferthemorningortheafternoon?______,theeveningwouldbebetter.Youknow,everyonewillbefreethen.A.None
B.Either
C.Neither
D.Both參考答案:C二、翻譯19.英漢互譯,每空一句。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)76.Hehasbeenlateonnumerousoccasions.______________________________________________________。77.Rarelydopeopledecidetoleavethecityonlybecauseofitstoofastpaceoflife.______________________________________________________。78.要滿足每一個(gè)人絕非易事。(bynomeans)_____________________________________________________.79.中國(guó)的發(fā)展不會(huì)對(duì)任何國(guó)家構(gòu)成威脅。(poseathreatto)_____________________________________________________.80.新法律即將在九月初生效。(comeintoeffect)_____________________________________________________.參考答案:76.他已經(jīng)遲到過(guò)無(wú)數(shù)次了。77.人們很少僅僅因?yàn)檫@座城市的生活節(jié)奏太快而決定離開(kāi)。
78.Itisbynomeanseasytosatisfyeveryone.79.China'sdevelopmentwillnotposeathreattoanyothercountry.80.ThenewlawwillcomeintoeffectatthestartofSeptember.
三、閱讀理解20.TheBookofLifeSofar,scientistshavenamedabout1.8millionlivingspecies(物種),andthat’sjustasmallnumberofwhatprobablyexistsonEarth.Withsomanyplants,animals,andotherlivingthingscovetingtheplanet,itcanbetoughtofigureoutwhattypeofgrassisgrowingbytheroadsideorwhatkindofbirdjustflewby.Asoon-to-be-startedWebsitemighthelp.AninternationalteamofresearchershasannouncedthecreationofWeb-basedEncyclopedia(百科全書(shū))ofLife(EoL).TheprojectaimstolisteveryspeciesonEarthinasingle,easy-to-usereferenceguide.Togettheencyclopediastarted,thecreatorswilluseinformationfromscientificdatabases(數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù))thatalreadyexist.Andeventually,inspecialsectionsofthesite,non-scientistswithspecializedknowledgewillcometohelp.Bird-watchers,forexample,willbeabletoinputwhatbirdsthey’veseenandwhere.Tomakesuretheencyclopediaisaccurate,scientistswillreviewmuchoftheinformationaddedtoit.AstheEoLdevelops,youmightfinditusefulforschoolprojects.Thesitewillfeature(以……為特色)specialpagesforkidswhoarestudyingecosystemsintheirneighborhoods.AnotherconvenientfeatureoftheEoListhatyou’llbeabletopickthelevelofdetailyouwanttoseetomatchyourinterests,age,andknowledge.Itnowtakesyearsforscientiststocollectallthedatatheyneedtodescribeandanalyzespecies.ThecreatorsoftheEncyclopediaofLifehopethattheirnewtoolwillspeedupthatprocess.60.TheWeb-basedEoLaimsto__________.A.findoutwhatcoverstheearthB.listalllivingthingsonEarthC.workoutthenumberofbirdsD.savetheexistingplants61.OnecharacteristicoftheEoListhat__________.A.itisrunbyschoolstudentsB.itfocusesondifferenttypesofgrassC.itprovidesdifferentlevelsofinformationD.itallowsnon-scientiststoreviewitsdata62.Inthelastparagraph,"thatprocess"means__________.A.analyzingspecies
B.creatinganewtoolC.collectingdata
D.describingspecies參考答案:BCC21.EventsLongMarchexhibitTheShanghaiHistoryMuseumisputtingonanexhibitiontomarkthe60thanniversaryoftheLongMarch.Onshowaremorethan220photosand40itemsthatexplainwithpictureshowthecommunistRedArmydrewbackfromitsbesieged(被圍困的)basesinJiangxiProvinceandfoughtitswaytonorthernShanxiprovinceinthemid-1930s.ExplanationsareallinChinese.TheshowwillendonNovember20.Time:10:00am—4:00pm.Address:1286HongqiaoRoadAdmission:8yuanforChinese/15yuanforforeignersThaielephantsEightelephantsfromThailandareentertainingvisitorsatChangfengParkbyridingbikes,playingbasketball,balancingonabeam,dancingandblowingamouth-organ.Peopleareencouragedtohaveatug-of-war(拔河比賽)withtheanimalsorlieonthegroundandhavetheelephantswalkoverthem.Theelephantsgivethreeshowsadayat9:30am,3:30pmand8:00pmandthereisanadditionalshowat1:30pmatweekends.TheshowwillendonNovember15.Address:189DaduheRoadAdmission:30-40yuanDancingdolphinsDolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaball,swayingtheirbodiestomusic,kissingpeopleandsolvingmathbytappingtheirtailshavemadethedolphinariuminPeaceParkanattractionforchildren.Sealsandsealionsalsoperform.Hours:10:30am,4:00pm,and7:30pmAdmission:20yuanforadultsand10yuanforchildren.1.IfyougotovisittheLongMarchexhibi
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