2021-2022學年北京第一六三中學高三英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題24.Thebookwhich

attheendoflastyearturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinShanghai.

A.cameout

B.cameabout

C.cameup

D.camearound參考答案：A略2.----ItissaidthatthenumberofChinesecharactersyoucantypeonyourmobilephoneis

thetotalnumberofChinesecharacters.----Iknow.Thatisbecausethecharacterinputsystemsaremadebyforeigncellphoneproducers.A.25percentmuchthan

B.25percentaslessas

C.lessthan25percent

D.25percentasmuch參考答案：C3.Thedocumentfilm______nextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld.A.released

B.beingreleasedC.tobereleased

D.havingbeenreleased參考答案：C4.Ifyouwanttoseetheplay，you'llhavetoqueue________tickets.A.to

B．up

C．about

D．upfor參考答案：D5.Don’tbeangrywithus.We_________withyoutogether,butwewerebusywithourfinalreportswhenyoucalledin.A.wouldeatout B.musthaveeatenoutC.shouldeatout D.couldhaveeatenout參考答案：D33._____whattheysayaboutme,I’mgoingtocontinuemywork.

A.Intermsof

B.Regardlessof

C.Insteadof

D.Infavorof參考答案：B略7.－Jefferyseemstogowithoutproperfoodandsleepfordays.－Leavehimalone.That's________hereactstoalostlove.A．what

B．how

C．why

D．when參考答案：B考查表語從句連接詞。根據句意可知，Jeffery數日茶飯不思是他失戀的反應。react為不及物動詞，“如何反應”應用how表示。8.

Hepaidforaseat,whenhe_____haveenteredfree.A.could

B.would

C.must

D.need參考答案：A解析：此處考查情態動詞的用法。Couldhavedone“本能做某事，而事實為做成”；wouldhavedong只表虛擬，與過去的事實相反；musthavedone表對過去行為的肯定推測。Need做情態動詞不用于肯定句中。此處的意思是“他本可以免費進入的，但他已買了票?！惫?，選A。9.______onmycomputer,Ifoundane-mailfrommypenfriend,_____metospend

thesummerholidayinhiscity.

A.Onturning;invited

B.Onturning;inviting

C.Whenhavingturned;toinvite

D.Afterhavingturned;invited參考答案：B略10.Hehasn’tgotanyhobbies，_______youcallwatchingTVahobby.A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.since參考答案：C【命題立意】考查狀語從句的用法。句意：他沒有任何愛好，除非你將看電視稱為愛好的話。when當……時候；if如果；unless除非，要不是；since既然。根據主從句之間的關系和連詞含義判斷。故選C。11.Sony．Ididn'tansweryourphone,forI

withatradepartnerfromTanzania．A．negotiated

B．wasnegotiating

C．hadnegotiated

D．wouldbenegotiated參考答案：B【知識點】動詞的時態與語態根據時間和句意判斷，你給我打電話時我沒有回，那是因為我正和貿易伙伴談判，故應當用過去進行時態，表示過去正在進行的事情。12.It’sreallydifficultto______whatheistryingtoexpress.

A.leaveout

B.breakout

C.putout

D.makeout參考答案：D略13.Expertssuggesteatingfoodsthatarerichinvitaminsandnutrients_____nutrient-packedcaloriescouldhelptomaintainthemuscleswehave.A.however

B.though

C.because

D.otherwise參考答案：C29.Thewater______coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.wasfelt

B.isfelt

C.felt

D.feels參考答案：9、(1分)C

解析：feel是常用詞，含義廣泛，可表示感官、情感、想法等，主要指通過感官感知或知覺。作系動詞時，后接形容詞，表示“摸上去”，不用作被動語態。根據所提供的情景whenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise可判斷出要用一般過去時，表示過去發生的事。略15.Thefogwasveryheavyand________alltheflightswerecancelled．（）A．consequently B．constantly C．continuously D．consistently參考答案：A．霧很大，因此所有的航班都取消了．A．consequently因此；因此，因而；B．constantly時刻；不斷地，時常地；

C．continuously連續不斷地，接連地；D．consistently一貫地，堅持地．結合句意：霧很重，因此所有的航班都取消了．故選A．考查語境中辨析副詞的詞義．16.Itmightseemdull,butusingrepetitionisagoodwayforteachersto______themessage______.

A.hand…over

B.let…out

C.get…across

D.give…away參考答案：C17.Iwouldhavegonetovisithiminthehospital,butI______fullyoccupiedlastweek.A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：A18.Ihadjustfinishedmywork______myfriendcametovisitme.

A.while

B.when

C.as

D.if參考答案：B二、翻譯19.完成句子（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各題，根據漢語提示并用所給的單詞完成句子，將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。71.

EveryyearonemilliontouristsvisitStonehenge,whichisbelieved_____________________beforethePyramids,about4000yearsago.

(construct)每年大約有一百萬游客參觀巨石陣，據說它是在四千年以前被修建，早于埃及的金字塔。72.

Iamafraidyouhadbetternotcallmeat3o’clockontheafternoonoftomorrow.I____________________________________then.(have)

你最好不要在明天下午3點鐘給我打電話。那時我在開會。73.

Theylosttheirwayintheforest,and_________________wasthatnightbegantofall.(mattersn.)他們在森林中迷路了。更糟糕的是夜幕開始降臨。74.

TheiPhonefunctionswell.I’llbuyit,_________________________________.(cost)

這款iPhone功能不錯，無論花多少錢，我都要買。75.

With__________________________,manyanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.(destroy)大部分森林毀掉了，很多動物面臨著滅絕的危險。76.

_________________________________totheconferencesurprisedus,sincehewasanimportantfigureinthisfieldafterall.(invite)

他沒有被邀請參加會議很讓我們吃驚，畢竟他是這一行業的重要人物。77.

Butforyourtimelyencouragement,I____________aftergoingthroughsomuchdifficulty.(lose)

要不是你的及時鼓勵，經歷這么多的困難之后我早就灰心了。78.

HeisgoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinhishomevillage,_____________hisparentsandsomes.(live)

他打算到他的家鄉過春節，他的父母和親戚生活在那里。79.

ThekingofPrussia_________________________thathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.(imagine)

普魯士國王決不可能想到他送給俄羅斯人民的這件偉大禮物會經歷這么一段驚奇的歷史。80.

Whenthesurvivorcametohimself,hewaseagertoknow_________________thatsavedhimfromtheburninghouse.(be)當生還者醒過來后，他急切的想知道到底是誰把他從燃燒的房子里救出來的。

參考答案：完成句子：71.tohavebeenconstructed72.willbehavingameeting73.whatmademattersworse74.howevermuchitcosts/nomatterhowmuchitcosts75.mostforestsdestroyed76.Hisnotbeinginvited/Thathewasnotinvited77.wouldhavelostheart78.where/inwhichlive79.can/couldneverhaveimagined80.whoitwas略三、閱讀理解20.Atpresent,animated(動畫)filmsarepopularwithus.Mostofthemrelyheavilyoncomputertechnology.Butthismagicalworld–wherewitches(魔法師)castspellsandcastlesfloatinthesky–isbroughttolifebyhand,Nevertheless,HayaoMiyazakiisreferredtoasJapan’sWaltDisneyandconsideredbymanytobetheworld’sgreatestlivinganimator．Thismonth,the72-year-oldMiyazakiannouncedhisretirement.TheJapaneseanimatorhasdirected11animatedfull-lengthfilmsoverthepastfourdecades,includingtheOscar-winningSpiritedAway(《千與千尋》)andhislatestrelease,TheWindRises(《起風了》),whichtellsthelifestoryofamanwhodesignedJapaneseWorldWarIIfighterplanes．JustasTheWindRisesshows,Miyazakiiswell-knownforhisobsessionwithflight,especiallyhumanflight.OtherattractiveaspectsofMiyazaki’sfilmsincludehisthemesofenvironmentalprotectionandthehorrorsofwar．Miyazaki’sworkisalsofamousforitslackofclearlydefinedgoodandevilcharacters.Heseesthe21stcenturyasacomplextimewhenoldstandardsneedtobere-examined．Asastoryteller,heisaninventoroffairytalesfullofmystery.IntheMiyazakianuniverse,wizards(巫師)turnintobirdsofprey;younggirlsaretransformedovernightinto90-year-oldwomen;greedyparentsarechangedintopigs;andshootingstarsbecomefiredemons(惡魔).PeopleattributeMiyazaki’ssuccesstohislongpursuitofhishand-drawntechnique,althoughinaninterviewwithCNNhecalledhimselfan“extinctspecies”intheageofdigitalanimation.ArecenttelevisiondocumentaryonthemakingofTheWindRisesshowedadisappointedMiyazakithrowingapileofdrawingsintothetrash.Heissaidtohaveredrawnthousandsofframesofthemuch-praisedPrincessMononoke(《幽靈公主》)whentheydidnotmeethisstandards.Buthishugeattentiontodetailhasearnedhimtherespectoftheentireanimatedfilmworld.EvenJohnLasseter–headofPixar,thefamousUScomputeranimationstudio–oncecalledMiyazaki“oneofthegreatestfilmmakersofourtime”.21.WhatcanweknowaboutMiyazaki’sfilmTheWindRises?A.Itwasputonalongtimeago．

B.Miyaznkiwasonceunsatisfiedwithsomeofthedrawings.C．Itdescribesenvironmentalprotection．D．ItisanOscar-winningfilm．22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obsession”meaninparagraph3?A.Hatred

B.Enthusiasm

C.Envy

D.Sympathy23.WhatmakesMiyazakiearntherespectoftheentireanimatedfilmworld?A.Hisemphasisondetail.

B.Hispursuitofthehand-drawntechnique.C.Hisdependenceoncomputertechnology.D.Hisdefinitionofgoodandevilcharacters.參考答案：21.B22.B23.A21.Awagging(搖)tailisaformofdogcommunication.Dogswagtheirtailstotellussomethingabouthowthey'refeeling.Thereareprobablyfewpeoplewhohaven'tseenadogwagginghistail,andmostofthetimeit'sobviouswhatthedogistryingtotellyouwiththiskindofbodylanguage.Itisimportant,however,thatyoupayattentiontohowthedogisholdinghistailwhenhe'swaggingit.Isitrelaxedandmovingbackinforth?Ishisbodymovingalongwiththewagging?Oristhetailhighandmovingquicklybackandforthwhilethedog'sbodyremainsfairlyerectandstiff(豎直僵硬的)?Wherethetailisandthewayadogholdshisbodywhilehe'swaggingitcangiveyouaclueaboutwhatheistryingtocommunicate.Mostpeoplelookatadogwithawaggingtailandassumeheishappy.Mostofthetimethisistrue,buttherearetimeswhenadogwagshistailrightbeforehebecomesaggressive.Ifadogiswagginghistailandtherestofhisbodyseemsrelaxedorismovingalongwiththewagging,youaredealingwithahappyandcomfortabledog.Ifadogisholdinghisbodyerectandstiffwhilewagginghistail,however,hemaybetellingyouthathe'sfeelingterritorialoruncomfortablewithsomethingthatisgoingonaroundhim.Inthiscase,thedog'stailwi