湖北省孝感市硯盤中學2021-2022學年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Myownhandwritingstyleisdifferentfrom

ofmyfriend’s.A.it

B.that

C.this

D.one

參考答案：B2.Whatismostimportantisfacingthehardtimes,______thechanges,andgetthroughtotheothersidewherethesunisstillshiningjustforyou.A.meetingwith

B.agreeingwith

C.goingwith

D.copingwith參考答案：D3.Iwasputtingonmyshirt______mytelephonerang.

A.while

B.as

C.when

D.before參考答案：C4.MuchofChina’smilitarytechnologyissimilarto___________theUSwasusing30yearsago. A．that

B．what

C．which

D．one參考答案：B5.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething________wassomeoneelse’sfault.A.who

B.that

C.as

D.what參考答案：B6.Theteacher’sencouragementhas____myconfidence;Idecidedtoparticipateinthecontestagain.A．restored

B．resolvedC．relieved

D．resisted參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：老師的鼓勵恢復了我的信心;我決定再參加一次比賽。A.restored恢復

B.resolved解決

C.relieved解除，減輕

D.resisted抵抗。根據句意可知，選A。7.ItisthesecondtimethatI______________suchawonderfulfilminmylife.

A.haveseen

B.saw

C.hadseen

D.willsee參考答案：A8.Inthisinstitute,amedalwithninethousanddollars__________gainssuccessinscienceand

A.isgiventowhoever

B.aregiventoanyonewho

C.isgiventowhomever

D.aregiventoeveryone參考答案：A9.Atthebackoftheoldtemple__________twelvehugestonestatuestogetherwith__________pagoda.A.doesstand,a8-storeyed

B.dostand,a8-storyC.stands,an8-storey

D.stand,an8-storied參考答案：D10.Withnewtechnology,picturesofunderwatervalleyscanbetaken____color1. A.by

B.for

C.with

D.in參考答案：D略11.Lookingatherexcitedexpression,Ijustwonder_________thatmakeshersoexcited.

A.whatisit

B.howitis

C.whyisit

D.whatitis參考答案：D略12.Everygreatcultureinthepasthaditsownideasofbeauty

inartandliterature.A.expressed

B.toexpress

C.beingexpressed

D.tobeexpressed參考答案：A22.Ican’tbelievethatyougotfinedforspeeding.I______ofyouasacarefuldriver.

A.think

B.thought

C.amthinking

D.havethought參考答案：B略14.—IsWilliamseriouslyill?—_________.Hewasrushedtohospitallastnight.

A.I'mafraidso

B.I'mafraidnot

C.Ihopeso

D.Iguessnot參考答案：A15.IshouldnothavelaughedifI_________youwereserious.A.thought

B.wouldthink

C.hadthought

D.havethought參考答案：C16.

increasingthedistanceofyourwalks,youmaylosemoreweight.

A．By

B．From

C．On

D．For參考答案：A17.Nowadaysteenagersliketogotofastfoodrestaurants,________asthenamesuggests,eatingdoesn'ttakemuchtime.A.which

B.who

C.where

D.what參考答案：C略18.Thesaleofthecompany'snewproductisgood．Ithas_____twomilliondollarssofar．

A．carriedon

B．keptup

C.

consistedof

D．broughtin參考答案：D二、完型填空19.InanationalspellingcontestinAmerica,an11–year–oldgirlwasaskedtospellacertainword.Butwithher

41

voicethejudgeswerenotsureifshespelledthewordwiththeletterAorE.Theytalkeditoverand

42

decidedtosimplyaskherwhatshehadsaid.Bynow,thegirlknewshehad

43

theword.Butinsteadoflying,shetoldthetruththatshehadsaidthe

44

letter—soshelostthecontest.Asthegirlwalkedoffthe

45

,theentireaudiencestoodtotheirfeetclappingtoapplaudher

46

.Later,dozensofnewspaperreporterswroteaboutthis11–year–oldgirl’shonesty,evenwhenit

47

herthecontest.Butthefactisthatshe

48

thebiggestcontestthatday:thecontestofher

49

.Probablythebiggesttestofourcharacterandhonestyiswhatwewoulddoifweknewwewouldneverget

50

.Thisyounggirlcouldeasilyhave

51

andnobodywouldhaveknownitbutherself.Butthat’sjustit:Shewouldknowshedidwrong.It’sbeensaid,“Ifyou

52

,youmakeyourselfcheap.”Thisyounggirlwasstrongandsmartenoughtoprizeherown

53

andcharactermorethantheprizefromaspelling

54

.Herrespectforherselfwasmoreimportantthanany

55

othersmightgiveherforwinningacontest.Sheknewshewouldhavetolivewithherselfandthe

56

shemadeinthatmomentwillhavelong–lastinginfluence.It’ssotruethatthechoicesyoumaketoday

57

whatyouaretomorrow.Ourchildrenwill

58

ourbehaviormuchmorethanouradvice.Soifwewantthemto

59

tobehonest,wemustshowthemthewaybybeinghonestourselves.Remember,ourkidsare

60

whatwedoandhowweliveevenwhenwedon’tthinktheyseeorknow.41.A.high B.sweet C.tough D.soft42.A.finally B.kindly C.secretly D.totally43.A.forgotten B.mispronounced C.misspelled D.lost44.A.correct B.wrong C.different D.same45.A.stage B.studio C.test D.classroom46.A.bravery B.honesty C.courage D.cleverness47.A.cancelled B.cost C.offered D.wasted48.A.achieved B.broke C.won D.defeated49.A.reputation B.knowledge C.life D.character50.A.paid B.awarded C.caught D.reported51.A.escaped B.lied C.changed D.answered52.A.accept B.fight C.cheat D.insist53.A.conscience B.feeling C.diligence D.modesty54.A.contest B.champion C.judger D.expert55.A.sense B.pride C.respect D.awareness56.A.plan B.conclusion C.discovery D.choice57.A.make B.change C.keep D.create58.A.give B.take C.follow D.set59.A.growup B.bringup C.takeup D.comeup60.A.recording B.inspecting C.correcting D.watching參考答案：41-45.DACBA

46-50.BBCDC

51-55.BCAAC

56-60.DACAD試題分析：文章的主題是品德與誠實，做人一定要誠實，做誠實的人，我們就必須以身作則。45.A考查句意理解。根據上下文可知當女孩走下臺時，全場觀眾都站起來為她的誠實和正直歡呼鼓掌。故選A。46.B考查名詞。根據上下文可知當女孩走下臺時，全場觀眾都站起來為她的誠實和正直歡呼鼓掌。故選B。54.A考查名詞。小女孩是如此堅強聰明，與拼字比賽得獎相比，她更珍惜自己的良心和品德。故選A。55.C考查名詞。根據句意：與贏得比賽相比，地把自尊看得更重要?？芍狢正確。故選C。56.D考查名詞。她知道，那一刻所作的選擇是她今后必須面對的。故選D。57.A考查動詞。根據句意：你今天作出的選擇決定著你的明天，這話千真萬確。故選A。58.C考查動詞。句意：孩子們更愿意模仿我們的行動而不樂于聽從我們的勸吿。故選C。59.A考查固定短語。根據句意：所以，如果我們要求他們做誠實的人，我們就必須以身作則，不我們是否可以掩飾。故選A。60.D考查動詞。根據句意：請記住，在我們自以為孩子們沒看見或不知道的時候，他們卻正注視著我們，觀察我們，觀察著我們的點點滴滴。故選D?！久麕燑c睛】故事類文章是高考選材之一。這類文章常通過敘述突出人物性格特征或講述個人經歷與感悟，以及逸聞趣事。文章的要素有時間、地點、人物、事件等。有些是按事件發展的經過為主線敘述的，在敘述的過程中有詳有略；有些是按時間的順序敘述的，有順敘、倒敘等。高考選用的此類文章常常為幽默類或情感類故事，其目的或闡明某種觀點，或抨擊某種陋習，或贊揚某種品德，所以要關注作者表達的個人感悟，提出的個人意見，或故事中出其不意的變化，而這些往往體現文章中心或寫作意圖，屬于必考點。解這類完形填空時要注意：1、精讀第一句它是了解全文大意的基石.完形填空文章的第一句話通常是沒有空白的完整句子，而且第一句往往是文章的主題句(TopicSentence)，或是含有主題詞的句子，考生可以根據它來把握文章的中心思想，為下面答題奠定基礎。這里，首先我們要知道英文的主題句的特點。一個有效的主題句應該有以下兩個標準：1.Topic：主題或議題。明確指示段落的內容，起到限定主題范圍的作用。2.Opinion：反映作者對待主題的觀點、印象、態度，起到限定段落基調的作用。知道了英文主題句的特點之后，我們在閱讀完型填空文章的第一句話時，就不應該只是讀懂其字面中文意思，而是要透過首句來預測文章的中心內容，為接下來做題把準方向。4、仔細體會作者的思想情感在解題過程中，考生要仔細體會作者所要表達的思想情感，不能按自己的想法去揣測文章中人物的心理活動。比如第55題：考查名詞。根據句意：與贏得比賽相比，地把自尊看得更重要。可知C正確。故選C。5、全文貫通，復查核定做完題目后，要仔細復查核定。全方位,多角度地檢查所選答案,看能否使全文連貫暢通,內容清晰,主題突出.對于個別拿不準的答案,應根據語感完成.復查可以采用兩種方法：1.不看已選的答案，再把所有的題目做一遍，然后看看兩個答案是否一致，如不一致，再仔細比較鑒別；2.把答案代入短文細讀一遍，看所選答案是否與短文整體相吻合，再把每個空白處與它相對應的4個答案一一對照。20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。Aseducators,weoftenneverknowtheinfluencewehaveonourstudents.Itisalwayswonderfultohave___35___studentsvisitusandsharethesuccessestheyhaveachieved.Andthosegloriousmoments,whenwecaninstantlyseetheinfluencewehaveonastudent,fuelustocontinuemakingconnectionshopingto___36___inthelifeofeverychild.Asamusicteacherfortwenty-sevenyears,Ihavealwaysknownthatmusic___37___thesoul.Itcan___38___allkindsofbarrierstoreachstudentsinaveryspecialway.Itcanbethe___39___foreachchildtofindtheirlight.Iwouldliketoshareastoryaboutit.ForafewyearsIwasblessedwiththeopportunitytoteach___40___studentsoneafternoonaweek.Oneofmymost___41___studentswasafive-year-oldgirlcalledVanessa,whohaddifficultywalking,andcouldnotspeak.We___42___satonthefloorforourmusiclessonsandVanessalikedtositonmylap.Oneofherfavoritesongswas“JohntheRabbit.”ItwasacallandresponsesongwhereIsangthecallandthestudents___43___twicewhilesingingtherepeatingphrase,“Oh,yes!”Vanessalikedto___44___herhandstogetherwithmineandclapwithme.Weprobablyperformedthatsongduringeveryclass,VanessaandIclappingtogether.Butshe___45___saidorsangaword.Onedaylateintheschoolyear,whenthesongwasfinished,Vanessaturnedaround,lookedmedeadintheeye,clappedhertinyhandstwiceandsaidthewords“Oh,yes!”Iopenedmymouthin___46___andforthatmomentIwastheonewhocouldnotspeak.Whenmyheart___47___startedbeatingagain,Ilookedoverattheassistantteachertofindheralso___48___.Throughmusic,wehadmadeanawesomeconnection.Severalyearslater,IpassedVanessaonthestreetintown.Istoppedmycarandwavedtosayhello.Shewavedbackwithabig___49___onherfaceandthenclappedherhandstwice,imitatingthesongwehad___50___somanytimesinourmusicclass.Thispreciouslittlegirl,___51___herconnectionwithmusic,leftanimpressiononmethatwilllastforever.Everychildhasthe___52___tolearnandgrow.Itisuptousaseducatorsto___53___thewaytoreacheachandeveryoneofourstudents.Weallmustfindeachchild’s___54___.19.

A.late

B.former

C.recent

D.present20.

A.makeit

B.makesense

C.makeamess

D.makeadifference21.

A.touches

B.saves

C.abandons

D.feels22.

A.getacross

B.cutdown

C.takeover

D.breakthrough23.

A.means

B.direction

C.process

D.companion24.

A.disabled

B.normal

C.outgoing

D.junior25.

A.awful

B.elegant

C.memorable

D.sensitive26.

A.partly

B.hardly

C.nearly

D.mostly27.

A.sang

B.whispered

C.yelled

D.clapped28.

A.strike

B.put

C.hit

D.shake29.

A.ever

B.never

C.still

D.even30.

A.horror

B.delight

C.astonishment

D.embarrassment31.

A.immediately

B.completely

C.slowly

D.finally32.

A.scared

B.breathless

C.speechless

D.clumsy33.

A.greeting

B.smile

C.expression

D.affection34.

A.performed

B.operated

C.trained

D.recorded35.

A.upon

B.through

C.from

D.beyond36.

A.desire

B.talent

C.ability

D.urge37.

A.discover

B.change

C.test

D.make38.

A.strength

B.dream

C.light

D.dignity參考答案：35-39BDADA

40-44ACDDB45-49BCDCB

50-54ABCAC略三、閱讀理解21.下面文章中有5處需要添加小標題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標題。選項中有一