湖北省孝感市應城第三高級中學2022年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ilistenedcarefullytohislongboringspeech,butcouldnot___whathewastalkingabout．

A．pickout

B．bringout

C．makeout

D．giveout

參考答案：C略2.___________sunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.exposedto

B.Beingexposedto

C.Havingexposed

D.toexpose參考答案：B3.Aftertheterribleaircrash,thefewsurvivorshappenedtoarriveat

laterprovedtobeanisolatedisland．

A．what B．that C．which

D．where參考答案：A4.Everypossiblemeans________tohelpthepoorpeopleinAfrica.A.havetried

B.havebeentried

C.hastried

D.hasbeentried參考答案：D5.-----Larry,Iwillcallyouat6o’clocktomorrowmorning.-----Thanks,Mum.Butit’stooearly.I

then.A.amsleeping

B.amtosleep

C.willbesleeping

D.hasslept參考答案：C6.Wehavedealtwithalargepartoftheproblems,andtherest________byyou.

A.remainstosolve

B.remainstobesolved

C.remaintobesolved

D.remaintosolve參考答案：C【知識歸納】therest做主語，后面的謂語動詞在人稱和數上和therest后面的名詞保持一致。7.Americanseat____vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910.A.morethantwiceasmany

B.morethantwiceC.twiceasmanyas

D.astwiceasmuch參考答案：A略8.Itisnoneofyourbusiness____otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeinyourself.A.howB.whatC.whichD.when參考答案：B9.ThestoryofthelittleboywassosadthatIcouldhardly______mytears.A.holdup B.holdon C.holdout D.holdback參考答案：D考查動詞短語辨析。句意：這個小男孩的故事是多么令人悲傷，以至于我沒有忍住眼淚。holdup舉起，耽擱；holdon別掛斷；holdout伸出，維持，堅持；holdback阻擋；忍住。故選D。10.IthoughtI_______mycellphonesomewhere.Butitisonthebackseatofmycar.

A.hadlost

B.wouldlose

C.havelost

D.lose參考答案：A11.DiaoyuIslandissue,unless_______properly,willdirectlyaffectsmoothdevelopmentofrelationshipsbetweenChinaandJapan.A.handling

B.havinghandled

C.tohandle

D.handled參考答案：D12.

Thecolor1ofmycoatisdifferentfrom____ofyours.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：B13.---Pleasecallmeat7:00tomorrowmorning.I’mkindofforgetful.

---Don’tworryaboutthat.You’llsurelybe________.

A.informed B.reminded

C.warned D.instructed參考答案：B14.Theboy__________afullscholarship;otherwisehewouldneverhavebeenabletogotouniversity.

A.gets

B.got

C.havegot

D.get參考答案：B略15.Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thus______thedelay.

A.caused

B.tocause

C.wascaused

D.causing參考答案：D16.---IthinkyoushouldphoneDavid,whoisinchargeoftheproject____,andapologizetohim.---________!Itwashisfault.A.underway;Noway B.underway;NoproblemC.intheway;Nochance D.ontheway;Noway參考答案：A17.-DoyoumindifIopenthewindow.-

Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot

B.I’dratheryoudidn’tC.Goahead

D.whynot?參考答案：B18.Imustaskyouaccompanyme

thepolicestation.A.onB.inC.to

D.with參考答案：C略二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MarkitaAndrewsbecameagreatsalesgirlwhenshediscovered,atage13,thesecretofselling.It

41

withdesire.ForMarkitaandhermother,whoworked

42

awaitressinNewYorkafterherhusbandleftthemwhenMarkitawaseight,their

43

wastotraveltheglobe.“I’llworkhardtomakeenoughmoneytosendyouto

44,”hermothersaidoneday.“You’llgotocollegeandwhenyou

45,you’llmakeenoughmoneytotakeyouandmearoundtheworld.Okay?”Soatage13whenMarkita

46

inherGirlScout(女童子軍)magazinethatthescoutwhosoldthemostcookieswould

47

anall-expenses-paidtripfortwoaroundtheworld,she

48

tosellalltheGirlScoutcookiesshecould——moreGirlScoutcookiesthananyoneintheworld,ever.Butdesirealoneisnot

49

.Tomakeherdreamcometrue,Markitaknewsheneededaplan.Heraunt

50

.“Whenyouaredoingbusiness,dresslikeyouaredoingbusiness.

51

yourGirlScoutuniform.Alwayssmile,whethertheybuyornot,alwaysbe

52.Anddon’taskthemtobuyyourcookies;askthemto

53.”LotsofotherScoutsmayhave

54

thattriparoundtheworld.ButonlyMarkitawentoffinheruniformeachdayafter

55

.“Hi,Ihaveadream.I’mearningatriparoundtheworldformeandmymombysellingGirlScoutcookies,”she’dsay

56

thedoor.“Wouldyouliketoinvestinonedozenortwodozenboxesofcookies?”Markita

57

3,526boxesofGirlScoutcookiesthatyearandwonhertriparoundtheworld.Markitaisnot

58

thanthousandsofotherpeople.The

59

isthatMarkitahaddiscoveredthesecretofselling:Ask,Ask,Ask!Manypeoplefailbeforethey

60

beginbecausetheyfailtoaskforwhattheywant.Thefearofrejectionleadsmanyofustorejectourselvesandourdreams.41.A.goes B.ends C.stays D.starts42.A.for B.as C.like D.in43.A.decision B.dream C.task D.interest44.A.work B.hospital C.college D.home45.A.graduate B.grow C.marry D.succeed46.A.wrote B.heard C.found D.read47.A.win B.go C.take D.give48.A.needed B.decided C.asked D.hesitated49.A.attractive B.perfect C.enough D.difficult50.A.complained B.advised C.declared D.ordered51.A.Put B.Wash C.Prepare D.Wear52.A.patient B.fair C.nice D.honest53.A.choose B.invest C.attend D.taste54.A.wanted B.experienced C.planned D.arranged55.A.school B.supper C.evening D.education56.A.behind B.beside C.at D.on57.A.sold B.produced C.advertised D.bought58.A.morecurious B.happier C.morefierce D.smarter59.A.answer B.fact C.difference D.conclusion60.A.immediately B.still C.slowly D.even參考答案：41—45

DBBCA

46—50

DABCB

51—55

DCBAA

56—60

CADCD略20.TwoCandlesTomwasamiddle-agedleathertraderwhoserepeatedfailureincareermadehimadepressedman,often41thathehadbeencheatedbyothers.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewasso42withthecitythathehadtoleave.Sohisfamilymovedtoanothercity.Itwastheeveningofaweekend.WhenTomandhiswifewerebusily43uptheirnewhome,thelightsuddenly44.Theyhadtostopwork.Tomwasregretfultohaveforgottentobringalongcandlesandhadtowait45inalowmood.Justthenheheardslight,hesitant46onhisdoorthatsoundedclearinthe47night.“Who’sit?”hewondered,sinceTomwasa48tothiscity.Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallyhatedtobe49,sohewenttothedoorandopenedit50.Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,shylyasking,“Sir,doyouhavecandles?I’myourneighbor.”“No,”answeredTominangerandshutthedoor51.“Whatanuisance(討厭鬼)!”Hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife.“Nosoonerhadwesettleddown52theneighborcametoborrowthings.”Afterawhile,thedoorwasknockedagain.Heopeneditandfoundthesamegirloutside.53thistimeshewas54twocandles,saying,“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.She55meheretogiveyouthese.”Tomwasvery56bywhathesaw.Whenhebecamefullyaware,hesaid,“Thankyouandyourgrandmother.Godblessyou!”Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis57inlife.Itwashis58andharshness(刻薄)withotherpeople.Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewasactually59

elsebuthimself,forhislifehadbeendarkenedbyhisunsympathetic60.41.A.telling B.complaining C.hoping D.pretending42.A.inspired Bembarrassed C.disappointed D.impressed43.A.tidying B.turning C.packing D.building44.A.gotout B.putout C.wentout D.comeout45.A.anxiously B.doubtfully C.hopelessly D.helplessly46.A.steps B.words C.noises D.knocks47.A.dark B.quite C.quiet D.quilt48.A.traveller B.newcomer C.guest D.settler49.A.called B.watched C.disturbed D.distracted50.A.surprisingly B.delightedly C.willingly D.impatiently51.A.violently B.quickly C.politely D.gently52.A.when B.while C.then D.than53.A.And B.So C.But D.For54.A.hiding B.holding C.blowing D.lighting55.A.advised B.sent C.encouraged D.forced56.A.frightened B.pleased C.puzzled D.surprised57.A.unluckiness B.dissatisfaction C.complaint D.failure58.A.responsibility B.apology C.coldness D.concept59.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody60.A.mind B.opinion C.behavior D.word參考答案：41—45

BCACD

46—50

DCBCD

51—55

ADCBB

56—60

DDCBA三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably(好客).

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforbusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhosp