浙江省寧波市石浦鎮職業中學2021-2022學年高一英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Istillrememberthemoment______Ifirstsawhimafterhisoperation.A.that B.when C.where D.as參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我還記得他手術后第一次看到他的時刻。A.that關系代詞；B.when關系副詞；C.where關系副詞；D.as隨著、當…時候。句中含有定語從句，先行詞是themoment是物且表時間，在從句中做時間狀語，所以用關系副詞when。故選B。【點睛】定語從句關系代詞有who，whom，that，which，whose，關系副詞有where（地點），when（時間），why（原因）。總體來說關系副詞在定語從句中做狀語，他們和關系代詞主要的區別是where，when，why＝介詞+which．2.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit_____theseason.A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.however參考答案：A3.—Peterfailedintheexamagain.—He________it;heneverworkedhard.A.responded

B.deserved

C.inspected

D.rewarded參考答案：B4.Theteachertoldusthatlight_______fasterthansound.

A.traveled

B.hadtraveled

C.istraveling

D.travels參考答案：D略5.—Mr.Williamsis________inourcompany.—Yes,indeed.Notonlydoeshehavethemostexperience,buthealsohastheabilitytoinfluencetheworkofhisstaff.A.anearlybird B.ablacksheep C.thedarkhorse D.thetopdog參考答案：D6.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?—ButI____________anythingaboutthat.A.hadn’tbeentold

B.haven’tbeentold

C.didn’ttell

D.won’ttell參考答案：B7.—Oh,it’syou,Steve!I

you.—Nosurprising.I’vejusthadmyhaircut.A.don’trecognize

B.haven’trecognizedC.didn’trecognize

D.hadn’trecognized參考答案：C8.Thereissometimesnowayto

frombraininjury.A.release

B.rescueC.ruin

D.recover參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.release釋放；B.rescue營救；C.ruin毀滅；D.recover恢復。句意：有時腦部損傷是無法恢復的。根據句意可知，此處指“恢復”。故D選項正確。9.–Whatshallwedotonightthen?–______–whateveryouwant.A.Checkitout B.Ifyousayso C.Knowwhat? D.It’suptoyou參考答案：D10.Heisgenerally_____themostdiligentstudentintheclass.A.remembered

B.considered

C.regarded

D.thoughtof參考答案：B11.–WhatdidMichaeldoaftergraduatingfromuniversity?–Heconsideredgardeningbeforesettlingonteaching.He_____thateversince.

A.did

B.does

C.hasbeendoing

D.hadbeendoing參考答案：C略12.____numberofbookssoldthismonth_____2000.A.A;hasreached

B.The;hasreached

C.A;havereached

D.The;havereached參考答案：B13. —Haveyouseenmyglasses?

—Yes,I_____themonyourdeskaminuteago.

A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.hadseen參考答案：B略14.Christmasisdrawingnear.Theshopshavestartedto________Christmasdecorations.A．takeup

B．bringupC．putup

D．turnup參考答案：C[考查動詞短語。句意：圣誕節來臨了。商店開始進行圣誕裝飾。putup“張貼，搭建”符合句意。]15.Myuncledoesn'tlikefastfood,sohe________eatsit.A.always

B.often

C.sometimes

D.seldom參考答案：D16.--Alice’ssecond-handcomputer____wrongalthoughsheuseditonlyonce.--You’dbettergotocheckit.

A.went

B.hasgone

C.isgoing

D.hadgone參考答案：A17.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomebutI’mpaying________here.A.asmuchthreetimes

B.threetimesasmuchC.muchasthreetimes

D.twicetimesmuch參考答案：B18.Somecollegestudentsareseendoing________worktheycanfindtosupportthemselves.A.that

B.which

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat參考答案：C考查名詞性從句。根據句子結構及句子意思可知，該句為一賓語從句，選項A、B不符合句子意思；選項D只可引導狀語從句，只有whateverwork符合句子結構及句子意思，相當于anyworkthat引導的定語從句。二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TearswentoutofmyeyeswhenItalkedtomyparentsonthephone.WhatweretheydoingwhenI

31

them?ThisiswhatIwant

toknowmost.Ihadsupperatfiveo’clockinthediningroom.Thereisnoneedformetocookandwashthedishes.

32

,nowitisthe

33

timeformyparents.Dadworksfrom

seveno’clock

inthemorningtonineo’clockintheevening.

34

,allofthehouseworkis

35

tomyMumalone,

36

herownjob.Everydayshe

37

at4o’clockinthemorning,andthenworkstilldark.OnedayIcalledherat7:30intheevening,shetoldmethatshewas

38

onthefarmandhadn’thadsupperyet.MytearsrandownfrommyDearMum,Iwillstudyhardintheuniversity,becauseIamyour

39

.Ipromiseyoutotakecareofmyself,becauseIam

40

toyou.Ipromiseyousomuchbut

I

41

wantyoutopromisemethatyoucantakecareofyourselfandDadbecauseyouarejustlikethebloodinmybody.Icannot

42

withoutyou.Mumhaseversaidthatthehappiest

timeforDadandheriswhen

mysisterandI

comebackhome.Weplaycardsintheroom,watchTVordo

43

welike,withDadand

Mum

44

deliciousfoodinthekitchen.Itis

45

thehappiesttimeforme.Icould

46

allthedifficultiesandunhappiness.The

47

thingtodoistoenjoythetimewithmyparents.

48

,sometimes,doesn’tneedmanywords.Loveyourparentsliketheyloveyou.Givethema

49

,tellthemyou

50

them.31.A.missed

B.met

C.called

D.saw32.A.Indeed

B.However

C.Instead

D.Anyway33.A.happiest

B.hardest

C.easiest

D.busiest34.A.Unfortunately B.Generally

C.So D.Actually35.A.passed

B.handed

C.left

D.returned36.A.but

B.except

C.besides

D.without37.A.getsup

B.wakesup

C.comeshome D.getsback38.A.yet

B.already

C.still

D.even39.A.hope

B.expectation

C.wish

D.desire40.A.necessary

B.important

C.only

D.single41.A.ever

B.just

C.never

D.seldom42.A.work

B.study

C.live

D.play43.A.everything

B.anything

C.something

D.nothing44.A.eating

B.enjoying

C.having

D.preparing45.A.also

B.too

C.either

D.neither46.A.forget

B.escape

C.avoid

D.hide47.A.very

B.last

C.only

D.best48.A.Rest

B.Play

C.Love

D.Work49.A.call

B.prize

C.present

D.gift50.A.remember

B.have

C.enjoy

D.miss參考答案：31-35CBDCC 36-40CACAB

41-45BCBDA

46-50ACCAD20.Mikehadmanybookmarks(書簽).Hehad___16___themovertheyears.Hewas___17___andweakandwouldcelebratehis80thbirthday.TryingtofigureoutwhattobuyMikewasa(n)___18___taskashedesiredverylittle.Helovedto___19___,andhadmanybooks.But,tobuyhimabookseemedimpossible___20___Ididnotknowwhatbookshehad.So,whenIfoundaspecialcustombookmark,Ithoughtitwas___21___;itmightbedifferentfromwhathehadcollected.Thecustombookmarkhadthefollowing___22___writtenonit:Toliveistofunction.WhenMikeopenedthe___23___,hesmiled.Thenhetoldmeitwas___24___byOliverWendellHolmes.ItwasjustpartofMr.Holmes’___25___.Hethenwentandgotanewspaperclipping(剪報)thathadMr.Holmes’wordswritteninhisnineties.Ifelt___26___.At80yearsoldheimmediately___27___theauthorofthesayingonthebookmark.Tomygreater___28___,heevenhadthenewspaperclipping.Mikethentoldmehereadthese___29___wordsbyMr.Holmeseveryyearonhisbirthday.Hesaid,“Thewords___30___methatnomatterhowoldyouare,thereisareasonwhyyouarchere.And,youneedtohave___31___nomatterwhatyourage.”AsIleftMike’shouse,Ithoughthow___32___thosewordsare.I___33___somepeoplewhoweremuch___34___thanMikebutachievedsolittle.Mikewasat80,stillsettinghisgoals,stillaimingto___35___himselfandtohelpothers!Whatagreatman!16.A.collected

B.sold

C.examined

D.made17.A.humorous

B.successful

C.old

D.busy18.A.pleasant

B.difficult

C.simple

D.important19.A.swim

B.write

C.talk

D.read20.A.though

B.and

C.as

D.but21.A.cheap

B.perfect

C.useful

D.real22.A.saying

B.story

C.joke

D.note23.A.book

B.pocket

C.door

D.present24.A.discovered

B.passed

C.written

D.appreciated25.A.life

B.words

C.roles

D.advice26.A.amazed

B.happy

C.worried

D.excited27.A.liked

B.affected

C.guessed

D.recognized28.A.knowledge

B.surprise

C.delight

D.mind29.A.soft

B.secret

C.great

D.foreign30.A.tell

B.promise

C.warn

D.ask31.A.abilities

B.friends

C.ideas

D.goals32.A.clear

B.native

C.true

D.short33.A.dependedon

B.thoughtof

C.pickedup

D.playedwith34.A.younger

B.older

C.richer

D.wiser35.A.express

B.help

C.improve

D.follow參考答案：16.A

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.C

21.B

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.B

34.A

35.C本文是一篇記敘文。介紹一位老人邁克，他雖然八十歲了，仍然制定目標，提高自己，幫助別人。他是一個很偉大的人。

2116.A考查動詞。A.collected收集；

B.sold賣；

C.examined檢查；

D.made制造。邁克有很多書簽，他用了很多年把它們收集起來。故選A。17.C考查形容詞。A.humorous幽默的；

B.successful成功的；

C.old

舊的；

D.busy忙碌的。他老而身體虛弱，他將要過他八十歲的生日。故選C。18.B考查形容詞。A.pleasant令人愉快的；

B.difficult困難的；

C.simple簡單的；

D.important重要的。盡量的要明白買什么，這對邁克來說是一個艱巨的任務，由于他只需要很少的東西。故選B。19.D考查動詞。A.swim游泳；

B.write寫作；

C.talk談論；

D.read閱讀。根據下文的hadmanybooks可知，他喜歡閱讀。故選D。20.C考查連詞。A.though盡管；

B.and和；

C.as由于；

D.but但是。但是給他買本書似乎是不可能的，因為我不知道他有什么書。此處是as引導的原因狀語從句。21.B考查形容詞。A.cheap便宜的；

B.perfect完美的；

C.useful有用的；

D.real真的。當我找到一個特殊的自定義書簽時，我認為它是完美的。這可能和他收集的不同。故選B。22.A考查名詞。A.saying

諺語；

B.story故事；

C.joke笑話；

D.note筆記。自定義書簽下面有寫在下面的諺語：活著就是為了生活。故選A。23.D考查名詞。A.book書；

B.pocket

口袋；

C.door門；

D.present禮物。當邁克打開禮物的時候，他微笑了。故選D。24.C考查動詞。A.discovered發現；

B.passed通過，傳遞；

C.written寫；

D.appreciated感激。然后他告訴我這是OliverWendellHolmes.寫的書。故選C。25.B考查名詞。A.life生活；

B.words單詞；

C.roles角色；

D.advice建議。這只是福爾摩斯先生話的一部分。故選B。26.A考查形容詞。A.amazed感到吃驚的；

B.happy高興的；

C.worried擔憂的；

D.excited興奮的。作為八十歲的老人他立即認出了書簽上的那句話的作者。所以我感到吃驚。故選A。27.D考查動詞。A.liked喜歡；

B.affected

影響；

C.guessed

猜測；

D.recognized辨認出。作為八十歲的老人他立即認出了書簽上的那句話的作者。故選D。28.B考查名詞。A.knowledge知識；

B.surprise吃驚；

C.delight

高興；

D.mind理智。使我更吃驚的是，他甚至能做報紙的裁剪。故選B。29.C考查形容詞。A.soft溫柔的；

B.secret密秘的；

C.great偉大的；

D.foreign外國的。邁克告訴我，他每年都會讀到福爾摩斯先生的這些偉大的話。故選C。30.A考查動詞。A.tell告訴；

B.promise

許諾；

C.warn警告；

D.ask問。這些話告訴我，無論你有多么老你都有在這里的理由。故選A。31.D考查名詞。A.abilities能力；

B.friends朋友；

C.ideas

注意；

D.goals目標。無論你有多么老，你都需要有目標。故選D。32.C考查形容詞。A.clear清晰的；

B.native本地的；

C.true真正的；

D.short短的。當我離開邁克的家時，我認為這些話是多么的真實。故選C。33.B考查動詞詞組。A.dependedon依賴；

B.thoughtof想，認為；

C.pickedup偶然學到；

D.playedwith同---一起玩。我想到了一些比邁克年輕得多的人，但他們取得的成績少。根據句意可知選B。34.A考查形容詞。A.younger更年輕的；

B.older更老的；

C.richer更有錢的；

D.wiser更明智的。我想到了一些比邁克年輕得多的人，但他們卻取得的成績少。根據句意可知選A。35.C考查動詞。A.express表達；

B.help幫助；

C.improve提高；

D.follow跟隨。邁克八十歲了，仍然制定目標，提高自己，幫助別人。故選C。三、閱讀理解21.Theearthquakehappenedat4:31amonJanuary17th,1994inLosAngeles.Iwassuddenlywokenupandthrownoutofbed.Powerwasalreadyoutandtheonlywayoutwastosteponbrokenglassandtripoverbrokenbricks.Iheldmysonandwemanagedtogetoutofthebuildingfromthesixthfloor.Thoughwemadeitoutsidealive,wewerebadlyinjured.Wewerebruised(挫傷)badlyasthisquakewasashallowonewhichistheworsttypebecauseitthreweverythingupanddown.Welookedasifwewerephysicallybeatenbysomeone.Theligaments(韌帶)inmyfeetweretornfromfallingandmyrightfootswelled(腫起)uptothethicknessofmyneck!IwassofrightenedthenthatIfeltlittlepainuntil45minuteslater!Itwasnoisyoutsideandallpeoplewereingreatfear.Aftertheearthquake,itwasn’tuntildaysandweekslaterthatpeoplestartedgoingbackhome.Wewereafraidanotheronemightcome.Forus,wewentbackinsideafteraboutaweek.Thewholeapartmentwasinabigmessandwehad