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浙江省寧波市慈溪云龍中學2021-2022學年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.____we'llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.If
B.That
C.Whether
D.Where參考答案:C14.—Jack,wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?
—______
—Iaskedifyouwouldliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening? A.Sorry?
B.Excuseme. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Sorry,Ican’tdecideyet.參考答案:A略3.Sorry,Igotabadcoldyesterday.Everytimeyouareabsent,you________anexcuse.A.takeup
B.giveup
C.sendup
D.makeup參考答案:D4.—Manystudentswon’ttakepartintheafter-schoolactivitiestoday.—
.Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo!A.SowillI
B.SodoI
C.NeitherwillI參考答案:C句意:——今天許多學生不參加課外活動。——我也不參加,我們有許多家庭作業要做。根據Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo,可知這里想要表達……也不,所以選C。5.Althoughworkingmothersareverybusy,theystill______alotoftimetotheirchildren.
A.determine
B.devote
C.provide
D.spend參考答案:B試題分析:A.determine決定;B.devote奉獻,付出;C.provide提供;D.spend花費,后加名詞時和on搭配。句意:盡管職業母親們很忙,她們仍然付出許多時間給孩子。devoteoneselftosth/sb“奉獻,付出”,根據句意和搭配選B.6.Yououghttohaveputthemeatintherefrigerator.Now____terrible.A.itissmelt
B.itsmells
C.itissmelling
D.itisbeingsmelt參考答案:B略7.Hegaveusalotofhelpwhenwewereintrouble,butwehavenothingtogivehim________.A.indanger B.inneed
C.inreturn
D.infact參考答案:C解析考查介詞短語。句意:當我處在困境中時,他給了我許多幫助,但是我沒有什么要回報給他的。“給某人以回報”用inreturn。indanger處于危險中;inneed需要;infact實際上。
8.MostAmericanswishthegovernmenttotakeactions_____globalwarming.A.stopB.tostop
C.stopping
D.stopped參考答案:B略9.Tonywillneverforgetthedays_____________helivedinChinawithhisfriends,____________hasagreateffectonhislife.Athat;which
Bwhen;which
Cwhich;that
Dwhen;that參考答案:b略10.單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Inordertokeepagoodshape,MsFredaison________dietandtakesYogaas________regularexercise.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.the;the參考答案:C略11.You'dbetterhaveafirstaidboxathandincaseofsomecommon________athome.A.hurt
B.damageC.wounds
D.injuries參考答案:Dsomecommoninjuries“平時的創傷”。12.—Heisanexcellentcook.
—_________.Thefishhecookedmakesmemouth—watering.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.Oh,comeon
C.Youcan’tbeserious
D.Thatcouldn’tbebetter參考答案:A13.Shealwayscomestoourhelpwhenwegetintotrouble________sheisverybusy.A.since
B.once
C.evenif
D.sothat參考答案:C[句意:我們遇到困難時她總會來幫忙,即便她很忙。evenif意為“即使;盡管”,引導讓步狀語從句。]14.Itwasnotuntil1920_______Americanwomenhadthechancetovoteinnationalelections.A.when
B.that
C.where
D.which參考答案:B15._________Iknowthemoneyissafe,Ishallnotworryaboutit.
A.Eventhough
B.Unless
C.Aslongas
D.While參考答案:C16.Ididn’tmeethim.He________whenIgotthere.
A.left
B.haveleft
C.hadleft
D.leave參考答案:C17.--Whydoyoulooksodisappointed?
--Mycellcan’twork.AndIwonderhowIcan____it.
A.dowith
B.workout
C.dealwith
D.handlewith參考答案:C18.Thediscoveryisbelievedtobehelpfultomakeagreat__________inthetreatmentofthedisease.A.effort
B.regulation
C.breakthrough
D.impression參考答案:C二、完型填空19.TheChangingFaceofHalloweenOctober31stisHalloweenwhenchildrenintheUKdressupasghostsandgo“trickortreat”.They1
theirneighborsandshowofftheircostumesand2
aregivensomegifts.
Ifachild
3
yourdooronHalloween,youshouldbereadywithtreats(usuallysweetsorchocolate)forthem.Ifyoudon't4
atreat,theymightplaya5
onyou,likesaying“Boo!”totrytoscareyouorplaysomeotherkindsof
6_joke.
Butpolicedepartmentsaroundthecountrysaythere’sbeena7riseinanti-socialbehaviorlinkedtothe
8
door-to-doorHalloweencalls.Apolicemansaid,“Ona(n)
9day,wereceive776callsbymeansofthe999system,butonthe31stofOctoberlastyear,thiswas10
1,388.”1.
A.frighten
B.visit
C.welcomeD.warn2.
A.byturn
B.inturn
C.toreturnD.inreturn3.A.knockson
B.breaksinto
C.comesto
D.waitsat4.A.handup
B.handout
C.handin
D.handover5.A.fun
B.trick
C.trap
D.face6.A.harmful
B.awful
C.harmless
D.valueless7.A.sharp
B.slight
C.heavy
D.slow8.A.modern
B.impolite
C.unfriendly
D.traditional9.A.normal
B.averageC.formal
D.common10.A.upto
B.changetoC.addedtoD.atmost參考答案:1-5BDADB
6-10CADBA主旨大意:每年在英國的萬圣節這一天,孩子們都會打扮成鬼怪到鄰居家去“索要”禮物,當然,這也會引起一些違法行為,警察對此憂心忡忡。不過今年卻有了一次的好的變化的例子。1.B。具體語境中動詞詞義選擇。visit有“拜訪”的意思。從語境來看,孩子們到鄰居家沒有什么惡意,所以不能選frighten或warn。2.D。動詞短語意義考查。inreturn意思是“回報,報酬”,此處指孩子們為鄰居們帶來樂趣的同時,又得到了“報酬或酬勞”。而inturn表示“反過來,依次,輪流”的意思。3.A。動詞短語意義考查。knockon指“敲門拜訪”一事;breakinto是貶義詞,指“破門而入”,而waitat和cometo只指“等在門外”或“來到門口”。4.D。hand動詞短語考查。handover指“遞交出”禮物給孩子們。5.B。習慣搭配考查。playatrickon指“開某人的玩笑,捉弄某人”。6.C。形容詞意義考查。此處仍然要考慮孩子們沒有惡意的玩笑,所以要選harmless。7.A。上下文語境的考查。從下文的增長幅度來說,這兒的rise應該是很快的,所以選sharp,表示“增長迅速”。8.D。從上文來看,這兒的door-to-doorHalloweencalls指傳統的“挨門挨戶的拜訪活動”。9.B。警察的調查與說明應該是平均值average,這樣才具有說服力。10.A。副詞和介詞短語意義考查。Beupto指“達到某個數字”。20.Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehad
36
abeautifulsportscarinadealer’sshowroom(樣品間),and
37
hisfathercouldwell
38
it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.Onthemorningofhisgraduationdayhisfathercalledhimintohisownstudyandtoldhimhow
39
hewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.
40butslightlydisappointed,theyoungman
41
theboxandfoundalovelybook.
42
,heraisedhisvoiceathisfatherandsaid,“43
allyourmoneyyougivemeabook?”andrushedoutofthehouse,
44
thebookinhisstudy.Hedidn’tcontacthisfatherforawholeyear
45
onedayinthestreetanoldmanwholookedlikehisfather.He
46
hehadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.Whenhearrivedathisfather’shouse,hewastoldthathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.Themomenthewasaboutto
47
thehospital,hesawonthedeskthe
48
newbook,justashehadleftitone
49
ago.Heopeneditandbeganto
50
thepages.Suddenly,acarkey
51
fromanenvelopetapedbehindthebook.Ithadatag(標簽)withthedealer’sname,the
52
dealerwhohadthesportscarhehad
53
.Onthetagwasthe
54
ofhisgraduation,andthe
55
–PAIDINFULL.36.A.expected
B.enjoyed
C.admired
D.owned37.A.finding
B.proving
C.deciding
D.knowing38.A.afford
B.offer
C.keep
D.like39.A.encouraged
B.comfortable
C.proud
D.moved40.A.Nervous
B.Serious
C.Careful
D.Curious41.A.packed
B.opened
C.pickedup
D.putaside42.A.Angrily
B.Eagerly
C.Calmly
D.Anxiously43.A.At
B.From
C.With
D.To44.A.tearing
B.putting
C.forgetting
D.leaving45.A.until
B.as
C.before
D.unless46.A.learned
B.realized
C.recognized
D.admitted47.A.getto
B.searchfor
C.turnto
D.leavefor48.A.much
B.still
C.hardly
D.quite49.A.year
B.month
C.week
D.day50.A.clean
B.read
C.turn
D.count51.A.lost
B.came
C.appeared
D.dropped52.A.old
B.same
C.special
D.new53.A.remembered
B.desired
C.found
D.met54.A.picture
B.place
C.date
D.sign55.A.words
B.information
C.messages
D.card參考答案:36-40CDACD
41-45BACDA
46-50BDBAC
51-55DBBCA三、閱讀理解21.Nextmorning,therewasnowindandwewerehalfamilefromtheeasterncoastoftheisland.Althoughthesunshonebrightandhot,IhatedthethoughtofTreasureIsland,afraidofwhatwouldhappenthere.Gunsweregiventoallthehonestmen.Hunter,Joyce,andRedruthweretoldwhatwashappening,andwerelesssurprisedthanweexpectedthemtobe.Thenthecaptainwentondecktotalktothecrew.Theyallbecamehappieratonce.Ithinktheythoughttheywouldfindthetreasurelyingaroundonthebeach!Aftersometalk,sixmenstayedonboard,andtheothers,withSilver,gotintothesmallboats.Ithenhadthefirstofthemadideasthathelpedtosaveourlives.Ifsixmenwereleft,wecouldnottakecontroloftheship;andbecauseonlysixwereleft,thecaptain’smendidnotneedmyhelp.SoIquicklywentovertheship’ssideandintothenearestboat.Noonetookmuchnoticeofme,onlyonemansaying,“Isthatyou,Jim?”ButSilvercalledfromtheotherboat,wantingtoknowifitwasme.ThenIbegantoworryifIhaddonetherightthing.Thecrewsrowedtothebeachandourboatarrivedfirst.Irantowardsthetrees.Silverandtherestwereahundredmetresbehind,andIheardhimshouting,“Jim,Jim!”ButItooknonotice,pushingthroughtreesandbushes,andranuntilIcouldrunnolonger.IwaspleasedtoloseLongJohnandbegantoenjoylookingaroundthisstrangeisland.Icrossedwetgroundandcametoalong,openpieceofsand,thenwentontoaplacewherethetreeshadbranchesthatwerethickandclosetothesand.JustthenIhearddistantvoices,Silver’samongthem,andhidbehindatree.Throughtheleaves,IsawLongJohnSilverandanotherofthecrewtalkingtogether.“I’mwarningyoubecauseI’myourfriend,Tom,”Silverwassaying.“Silver,”saidTom.“You’reoldandyou’rehonest,orsomensay;andyou’vemoney,too,whichlotsofpoorseamenhaven’t.Andyou’rebrave.Whyletyourselfbeledawaywiththatkindofscoundrel?I’dratherdiethan—”Suddenly,therewasanoiseofdistantshouting,thenalonghorriblescream.Ihadfoundonehonestmanhere,andthatterrible,distantscreamtoldmeofanother.“John!”saidTom.“Whatwasthat?”“That?”repliedSilver.Hiseyesshonelikepiecesofbrokenglassinthesun.“That’llbeAlan.”“Alan!”criedpoorTom.“Anhonestandtrueseaman!JohnSilver,you’vebeenafriendofmine,butfornolonger.You’vekilledAlan,haveyou?Thenkillme,too,ifyoucan!”ThebravemanturnedhisbackonSilverandbegantowalkbacktothebeach.Withashout,Silverthrewhiscrutchthroughtheair.IthitpoorTombetweentheshoulders,andhefelltothegroundwithacry.46.Whydidallthemenbecomeexcitedwhentheygotclosetotheisland?A.Theweatherwasturningratherhot.B.Theycouldgethelpontheisland.C.Theycouldgohuntingwiththeguns.D.Hiddentreasureswouldbeuncovered.47.Jimdecidedtogointothesmallboatbecause______.A.hewouldratherstaywithSilvertogetherB.thecaptainandhismendidn’tlikehimC.hesenseddangeranddecidedtoescapeD.heknewwherethetreasurewaslying48.HowmanypersonsatleastdidSilverkillontheisland?A.One.
B.Two.C.Four.
D.Six.49.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______.A.JimwashappytobeontheislandB.SilvertreatedTomasatruefriendC.SilvergotalongwellwiththemenD.JimwitnessedoneofSilver’smurders50.WhatkindofpersonisSilverindeed?A.Honestandbrave.
B.Calmandexperienced.C.Trickyandcruel.
D.G
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