山東省濟南市濟北中學2022年高一英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisa(n)________of200yuanforthepersonwhoreturnsthelostnecklacetoitsowner.A.reward

B.prize

C.award

D.Praise參考答案：A2.Sheavoids________youfeelstupid.A．making

B．makeC．made

D．tomake參考答案：Aavoid后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。avoiddoingsth.避免做某事。3.ThefirstplacetovisitforforeignfriendsistheGreatWall,whichisthe_____ofChinaandoneofthesevenwondersintheworld.A.symbol

B.sign

C.signal

D.mark參考答案：A4.—What’sup?Youlooksabitabsent-minded.—IwonderifMaryhasforgottenmycellphonenumber.I

hertocallmeforthelasttwohours.A.expected B.haveexpected C.havebeenexpecting D.hadexpected參考答案：C5.TheteacherismuchkindertoTom,_____,certainly,makestheothersveryangry.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：B6.Thenaughtyboy_________theradiobuthecan’tfixitup.A.takeapart

B.turndown

C.breakdown

D.packup參考答案：A7.---Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?---I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected

.A.hascomeup B.wascomingup C.wouldcomeup D.comeup參考答案：A8.Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,whileawisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautiful

itisclosed.A.unless

B.sinceC.when

D.though參考答案：C根據語境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法．根據設空處前后句可以推測句意是"愚蠢的人讓一個女士閉嘴，而聰明的人告訴這個女士當她的嘴閉著的時候很美．"表示"當…的時候"用when，故選C．9.Althoughknockeddownbyacar,hemanagedto______tohisfeet.A.stand

B.rise

C.run

D.struggle參考答案：D10.2．Herfatherdiedwhenshewasten,anditstill

hertothinkaboutitnow.A．upset

B．upsets

C．upsetted

D．upsetting參考答案：B略11.Interestingly,thepetdoghasbeen____tocarrynewspapersforitsmaster.A.

trained

B.

checked

C.

changed

D.

turned參考答案：A12.--WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.--Yes,______?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.whynot

B.whatfor

C.why

D.what參考答案：A13.That’sthenewmachine_______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.that

B.whichC.whose

D.what參考答案：C考查定語從句。thenewmachine是先行詞，在定從中需要做定語，修飾名詞parts，所以選C。14.Afterthegamble,Thorntonandhispartnerstraveledinthewilderness

.A.withalotoffood

B.tobuymoredogsC.withamappeddestination

D.tosearchforanoldgoldmine參考答案：D【詳解】考查對文章的細節理解及細節的把握。根據《野性的呼喚》第七章的內容“Thorntonandhisfriends．Themoneymadeitpossibleforthemtotraveleast，wheretheywantedtolookforalostgoldmine．Mensaidthatthisminehadmoregoldthananyothermineinthenorth．Manyhadlookedforit，andsomehaddiedlookingforit．“可知，桑頓和他的伙伴們來到荒野的目的就是尋找一個舊金礦。分析選項，可知D項符合題意，故選D。15.

Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,_________wasmorethanweexpected.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：C16.______troublesmemostis_______Idon’tknow________istobedonewiththeaccident.A.What,what,that

B.What,that,

what

C.What,that,how

D.What,because,which參考答案：B17.Tomissimilar____height____Peterthoughtheyareofdifferentages.A.to,in

B.to,to

C.in,in

D.in,to參考答案：D18.

Thenewcouplequarreledtosuchapoint______theyhadtosaygoodbyetoeachother.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.as參考答案：A19.AllthebooksIhavearehere.Youmayborrow________youlike.A．whatever

B．whicheverC．whenever

D．however參考答案：B句意：我的書全在這兒。你喜歡的任何一本書我都可以借給你。考查賓語從句用法。whichever強調“在某一范圍內任何一個人/物”。本題易被誤選A，whatever任何(事物)，每樣(事物)，whatever不強調范圍。二、新的題型20.Michael’sbirthdaywascomingsoon,soheaskedhisdadforabicyclesothathewouldn’thavetowalktoschoolanymore.

31．

Michaelgotabookinsteadbuthedidnotcomplain(抱怨).OnebrightandsunnydaywhileMichaelwaswalkingpastabookstoreonhiswaytoschool,hesawabigboyonabike.Thebikewastoosmallfortheboy.

32．TheboywasastudentinMichael’sschool.Michaelrecognizedhim.Theboy’snamewasWilliam.Hislegseemedtohavebroken.MichaelpickedupWilliam’sbikewhichwasnotdamagedandrodetothenearbyhospitaltogethelp.

33．

MichaelrodeWilliam’sbiketoschoolsohewouldnotbelateforclass.Afterschool,MichaelquicklyrodethebicycletoWilliam’shousewithabookforhim.

34．Buthehadtoputsomemedicineonhislegandstayinbedforsometime.ToMichael’ssurprise,WilliamwasgettinganewbikeforhisbirthdayintwomonthssoheletMichaelhavehisoldbike.Michaelwasoverjoyed（喜出望外）.35.

MichaelvisitedWilliameverydayuntilWilliams’slegwasbetter.A.Luckily,Williamwasnotseriouslyhurt.B.Michaelfounditinterestingandcouldn’thelplaughing.C.Fromthenon,MichaelandWilliambecamegoodfriendsD.WilliamgavehisnewbiketoMichaeltoshowhisthanks.E.However,Michael’sdadhadlosthisjobanddidnothavemuchmoney.F.Astheboywasturningaroundacorner,thebikecrashedintoatree.G.Afewminuteslater,anambulance(救護車)cameandtookWilliamtothehospital.參考答案：31．E32．F33．G34．A35．C【名師點睛】在完成七選五閱讀的時候，很重要的一點就是定位選項。以本文為例，我們定位橫線后一句：Michaelgotabookinsteadbuthedidnotcomplain(抱怨).說明橫線句應該解釋付錢為什么不給他買自行車的原因。定位選項時，要明確各備選選項的含義，尤其是要抓住其關鍵詞語，根據文章整體結構與具體內容，將選項填入文中，填寫時尤為注意各選項中出現的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標志詞。

在定位選項時，要特別注意空格上下段的寫作內容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結構和意義。將所選項放入空白處，看看是否與上下文構成語義及邏輯上的直接關系，是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。使文章無論內容還是銜接上都能做到通順。

一篇文章作為一個整體，是有其寫作的線索與思路的，在選項定位中，要尤其注意文章的寫作線索，文章的寫作思路的連貫使文章的每個段落、每個句子甚至每個短語均融為一體。如果帶入選項后，發現文章寫作線索中斷或是前后矛盾，應更換其它選項。三、閱讀理解21.It’sOKtosayyou’veneverheardofgrime(倫敦地下音樂)-unlessyou’refromtheUK.That’sbecausethismusictypewasinventedintheUKintheearly2000s.Tosomeonewho’snotfamiliarwithundergroundmusicculture,ifseasytogetconfusedbetweenhip-hopandgrimesincetheyarebothnoisy.Andmanypeopledidn’tbothertotellthemapart，untilearlierthismonthwhengrimestarslikeStormzyandJHusledthisyear’sMobo–“musicofblackorigin”,anawardintheUK.JustlikeUKelectronicmusicandhip-hop,fromwhichgrimedrewinfluence,itmostlyreflectsthethoughtsofyoungpeople.Butdifferentfromhip-hop,grimesingerssingindialectswithstrongaccents,givingaspecialflavortotheirsongs.LadyLeshurr，knownasthe“GrimeQueen”,saidthatsheoncetriedtohideheraccent,asshedidn’twantpeopletojudgeher.Butoneday,sherealizedthatshedidn’tneedtochangeherselfjusttopleaseothers.Andthere’snodoubtthatthisisthesoulofgrimemusic:beyourself.Grimehaschallengedmodemmusicinitsproductionbeautyanditsexpressions.Alsodifferentfromthehip-hopculture,whichusuallyfocusesonbeingrich,grimesingerspaymoreattentiontosocialphenomenalikethosewhosufferfromdisastersandthegapbetweentherichandpoor.Althoughstillquiteayoungmusictype,grimeseemstobegettinglovedbymoreandmorepeople.In2016,theEnglishgrimeartistSkeptawontheMercuryPrizewithhisalbumKonnichiwa,beatingbignameslikeDavidBowieandRadiohead.However,nomatterwhethergrimeisonedayacceptedwidelyornot,onethingisforsure:ingrime,singersalwaysstaytruetothemselves.8.Whyisiteasytogetconfusedbetweenhip-hopandgrimeforsomepeople?A.Theyarethesameinmusicform.B.Theybothmakealotofnoise.C.Theyhaveagreateffectoneachother.D.Theybothdevelopedoutofelectronicmusic.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph2?A.Theaward.

B.Hip-Hop.C.Electronicmusic.

D.Grime.10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Grimeiswidelyacceptedallovertheworldnow.B.Ingrime,singersneedtochangethemselvestopleaseothers.C.Moreandmorepeoplelikegrimebecauseithasalonghistory.D.Grimesingershaveastrongsenseofsocialresponsibility.11.WhydoestheauthormentionthesuccessofSkepta?A.Toshowthatgrimeisgettingmoreandmorepopular.B.Toprovethatgrimesingersstaytruetothemselves.C.Toexplainthatundergroundmusicisstillquiteyoung.D.ToshowthatSkeptahasgreatermusicaltalentthanDavidBowie.參考答案：8.B

9.D

10.D

11.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了英國新型的音樂類型：grime(倫敦地下音樂)；說明了這種音樂模式的歷史、特點以及它與其他音樂形式的區別。【8題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段第一句To