第第1頁共1頁初三英語閱讀理解練習題12篇Mr、Leewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheardthebellring、Heturnedonthelightandlookedathisclock、Itwastwelveoclock、"Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?"Hethought、Hedecidedtogoandfindout、Sohegotofbed,putonhisdressinggown（浴袍）andwenttothedoor、Whenheopenedthedoor,therewasnobodythere、"Thatisverystrange、"Thenhewentbacktohisbedroom,tookoffhisdressinggown,gotbackintobed,turnedoffthelightandtriedtogotosleep、Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellagain、Mr、Leejumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor、Heopenedit,butagainhefoundnoonethere、Heclosedthedoorandtriednottofeelangry、Thenhesawapieceofpaperonthefloor、Hepickeditup、Thereweresomewordsonit:"Itisnowaftermidnight（午夜），soitisAprilFoolsDay（禺人節）、Aprilfooltoyou!""Oh，itwastheEnglishboynextdoor!"Mr、Leeexclaimed（驚叫）

andalmostsmiled、Hewentbacktobedandfeelasleepatonce、Thebelldidnotringagain、1、WhendidMr、Leegotobed?Hewenttobed、A、beforetwelveoclockB、aftertwelveoclockC、whenthebellrangD、whenhesawtheboy2、Whydidherushtothedoorwhenheheardthebellringthesecondtime?A、HewantedtoopenthedoorforthevisitorB、Hewantedtofindoutwhothevisitorwas、C、HewasafraidoftheringD、Hewaswaitingforsomeone、3、FromthispassagewelearnthatwecanonAprilFoolsDay、A、say"Hello"toeachotherB、danceandsingatnightC、playjokesoneachotherD、sendpressentstochildren4、WhatdidMr、LeethinkabouttheEnglishboy?Hethoughthe、A、wasagoodboyB、wasfriendlywithhimC、shouldntringthebellatmidnightD、didadangerousthingjustnow答案及解析：1、A、此題是一道細節題，文章第一自然段的前三個句子就告訴了此題的答案。2、B、文中有這樣的句子“Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?”，此句說明Mr、Lee很想知道是誰在午夜時來敲門。3、C、此題是一道常識題，因為大家都知道在愚人節這天，人們可相互開玩笑。4、B、英國男孩和Mr、Lee開玩笑，說明他把Mr、Lee看成朋友，所以答案是Bo閱讀理解2Babieslovechocolateandsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit、Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaper,oldletters,forexample、ShedoesnotlikenewspapersverymuchOfcourse,thebestpapercomesfromwood、Woodcomesfromtrees,andtreesareplants、Vegetablesandfruitareplants,too,andweeatalotofthem、Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper?Scientistssay,"Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants、"Well,isthattrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat、Thenweeattheirmeat、Littlefisheatlittlesea-plants,thenbiggerfishswimalongandeattheChickenseatbitsofgrassandgiveusThinkforaminute、Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants、Theycanmakefoodjustlikemeatandcheese、Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals、Itisverygoodfood,too、Nowtheyhavebeguntosay,"Wemakeourpaperfromwood、Wecanalsomakefoodfromwood、Thenextthingisnotverydifficult、"Whatisthenextthing?Perhapsitisanodmeansno、AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup、Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop、InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting、DoingthisinThailand,however,couldbringabouttrouble、Also,youshouldtrytoavoid（避免）touchingtheheadofanadult（成人）itsjustnotdoneinThailand、1、TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemenA、wereforeignersB、didnthaveticketsC、madealoudnoiseD、didntlineupforthebus2、Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould、A、learnthelanguageofthecountryB、understandthemannersandcustomsofthecountryC、haveenoughtimeandmoneyD、makefriendswiththepeoplethere3、InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite、A、tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable、B、topassfoodwiththelefthand、C、toeatfoodwithyourhands、D、tohelpyourselfattable、4、TocrossoneslegsatanimportantmeetinginEuropeis、A、acommon（平常的）habitB、animportantmannerC、aserious（嚴重的）troubleD、abadmanner5、Thebesttitle（題目）forthisarticleis、A、PeoplesEverydayLifeB、MindYourMannersC、ShakingandNoddingHeadD、TakingaBusinEngland答案及解析：1、D。這是一道句子理解題，也可以看成細節題。在第一自然段的最后，有這樣的句子：NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatabusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus、從此句可知那三位先生并不知道在英國乘車的習慣，所以答案是D。2、B。這是一道細節題。答案在第二自然段的第二個句子。3、B。同第二題一樣，此題也是細節題。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。4、A。單句理解題。最后一個自然段中有說：InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegsWhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting、這個句子的意思是：在歐洲，開會時翹二郎腿是很常見的。這說明許多人有這樣的習慣，所以答案應該是A。5、B。通讀全文就會發現，只學習一門外語是不夠的，還要多了解該國的風俗習慣，否則就會遇到麻煩，所以答案是B。閱讀理解4Tomwalkedintoashop、Itbadasignoutside:"Second-hand（舊的）clothesboughtandsold、"Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,"Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?"Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:"Twodollars、""What!"saidTom、"Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars、""No,"saidtheman,"theyarentworthacentmorethantwodollars、""Well,"saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket、"Heresyourmoney、Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop、Thelistprice（標價）ofthemwassixdollarsandahalf、ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth、"Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay、1、AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom、A、wantedtostealthetrousersB、wantedtosellthetrousersC、wantedtofoolhimD、wantedtobuythetrousers2、Theowneroftheshopfortheoldtrousers、A、wouldgiveTomtwodollarsB、wouldpaythreedollarsC、wouldpayfivedollarsD、wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf3、Theshopownerinsistedthatthetrouserswereworthonlytwodollarsbecause、A、hewantedtosellthemcheaply（廉價地）B、hewantedtobuythemcheaplyC、hedidntlikethetrousersD、theywereoldanddirty4、Infact,thetrousers、A、werehanginginsidetheshopB、werestolenbyTomfromtheshopC、hadbeentheshopownersD、hadbeenToms5、Fromthestoryweknowthatcheaperthanthelistprice、A、theownersoldthetrouserstwodollarsB、TomsoldthetrousersonedollarandahalfC、theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollarsD、Tomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalf答案及解析：1、B、Tom拿著一條褲子并且問：“Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?”店主所以認為Tom是來賣褲子的，故答案是B。2、A、此題是細節題，可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。3、B、店主當然想便宜地把褲子買下來。4、C、從短文的倒數第二段可以了解到，褲子不是Tom的而是店主的。5、D、褲子的標價是6、5美元，而Tom只給了店主2美元，所以答案應該是D。閱讀理解5BigBenBigBenisnotthenameofaman、Itisthenameofahuge（龐大的）clockinLondon、LondonisthecapitalofEngland、Thisclockhasfourfaces、So，nomatterwhereyoustand，youcanreadthetimeonthefaceofBigBen、Eachfaceisthesizeofadoubledecker（層）bus、Thehandsareaboutfourmetreslong、Itisaboutthesizeoftwopeoplestandingontopofeachother、IfyougotoLondon，youmaywanttovisittheHousesofParliament（國會大廈）、ThereyouwillfindBigBensitsatthetopoftheclocktower（塔）intheHousesofParliament、Maybeyouwillhearitaswellasseeit、Thehugeclockmakessuchaloudnoise、“Dingdong，dingdong，”itgoeseveryquarterofanhour、Theclockwasnamedafterabigman、HewasSirBenjaminHall、ThismandidmuchbuildingworkinLondonmanyyearsago、1、BigBenis、A、adoubledeckerbusB、ahugeclockC、thenameofBenD、abuilding2、Theclockstrikeseveryofanhour、A、tenminutesB、fifteenminutesC、thirtyminutesD、forty-fiveminutes3、YoucanreadthetimeofBigBen、A、atthetopoftheclocktowerB、intheHousesofparliamentC、onthehandsofthehugeclockD、onthefourfacesoftheclock答案及解析：1、選B,根據第一行BigBenisnotthenameofaman、Itisthenameofahuge（龐大的）clockinLondon、可以判斷BigBen是一個大鐘的名字。2、選B,根據文中“Dingdong,dingdong,”itgoeseveryquarterofanhour、即可得知大鐘每15分鐘敲一次。3、選D,Thisclockhasfourfaces、So,nomatterwhereyoustand,youcanreadthetimeonthefaceofBigBen、其他三項均不符合題意。閱讀理解6Thepolicedomanythingsforus、Theyhelpkeepourthingsandussafe、Theyhelpkeepcarsmovingsafely、Theytakecareofpeoplewhoarehurt、Thentheyseethesepeoplegettoadoctor、Thepolicegoaroundtowntoseethateverythingisallright、Theygetaroundtowninmanyways、Someofthemwalkorgobycar、Insomebigcities,someofthepolicerideonhorses、Itisstrangetoseetheseanimalsinthestreet、Astheygoaroundtown,thepolicehelppeople、Sometimestheyfindlostchildren、Theytakethechildrenhome、Ifthepoliceseeafight,theyputanendtoitrightaway、Sometimespeoplewillaskthepolicehowtogettoaplaceintown、Thepolicecanalwaystellthepeoplewhichwaytogo、Theyknowallthestreetsandroadswell、Somepolicestandatcrossings、Theytellthecarswhentogoandwhentostop、Theymakesurethatthecarsdonotgotoofast、Theyhelpchildrencrossthestreet、Theyalsohelppeoplewhocantwalktoowell、Withoutthepolice，ourstreetswouldnotbesafe、Carsmightgotoofastandhurtpeople、Lostpeoplemightneverbefound、Thepolicedoagoodjob、Weneedthem、Andweshouldthankthemforajobwelldone、根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。1、Thepolicedomanythingsforus、Theyhelpkeepourthingsandus、A、warmB、cleanC、quietD、safe2、Howdosomeofthepolicegetaroundinsomebigcities?A、Bytaxi、B、Onhorses、C、Bybus、D、Onbikes、3、Inthetext，“putanendto”means“”、A、stopB、cutC、killD、fly4、Thetextismainlytalkingabouttheofthepolice、A、lifeB、roadC、jobD、day答案及解析：1、選D,根據第一段，Theyhelpkeepourthingsandussafe、“警察可以保障我們安全”，因此選safe。2、選B,Someofthemwalkorgobycar、Insomebigcities，someofthepolicerideonhorses、在一些大城市里面，警察是騎馬的，因此選B。3、選A，文中劃線部分Ifthepoliceseeafight，theyputanendtoitrightaway、根據句意可以理解為stop。4、選C，本題是總結全文的mainidea，總攬全文，可以知道是在說警察的職責，因此選job。閱讀理解7GadgetsforWorkandPlayIts7:45inthemorning，and26-year-oldSteveClarksonisgoingtowork、Heputsonhisjacket，andpicksuphismobilephoneandlaptop、Asheleavesthehouse，heturnsonhisMP3playerandputsonhisheadphone、Heisreadytogo、Today，formillionsofpeople，gadgetslike