第一學期高一年級第一次練考英語姓名考試時間90分鐘滿分100分一、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）ASchoolis,wakingupearlyinthemorning,whetheritishotorcold,puttingontheschooluniformandrushingtothebusstoptocatchtheschoolbusandgettingusedtothewords“Hurryup!Youwillbelate!"Youreachschoolandagainthesamewords"Hurryup!"donotletyourestinpeace.Throughouttheday,itisamadrush.Oneperiodgetsover,theotherstartsandyouarereadyforthesecondsubject.Whenyouforgettodoyourhomework,youtrytositatthehackandpretendtobelookingforsomethingonthefloororinyourbag.Youareluckyifyouarenotseenanditisbadluckifyougetcaught.ifyouarenotlucky,bereadyforagoodscoldingduringbreakorafterschool.Ifyouareluckyandyourteacherisinagoodmood,youmaybeleftwithawarningHowever,schoolisnotsodullallthetime;thegames,libraryperiodsandbreakarewelcometime.Whenyoucanrelax,jokeandhavefunwithyourfriends.Therearesometeachers,too,whocanmakeschoolveryexciting.Forexample,Mr.Taneja,hasatypicalstyleoftalking,makingusalwayshookedontheplayground.Schoolcanbefun,realfun.whenpicnicsandfieldtripsareorganized.Wewaitforthemeagerlyandkeeponrequestingourclassteachertoorganizeoneforus.Debates,quizzes,culturalprogrammesalsoaddlustertoanotherwisedullschoollife.FunincreasesafterrealhardworkandyoutendtoenjoymorethanthosewhohadbeenlazyandhavewastedtheirtimeIthinkthisperiodofyourlifeisthemostwonderfulperiod--fullofdreamsandhope.Howistheschoollifedescribedbytheauthorinthepassage?A.Dullandstressful.B.Stressfulbutinteresting.C.Strictandfearful.D.Annoyingbutfunny.2.Whatcanweconcludeaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.SomestudentshopetogetawaywiththeirfaultB.TeachersshouldbemorepatienttotheirstudentsC.Somestudentsdislikefinishingtheirhomework.D.Teachersshouldreducetheamountofhomework.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"luster”meaninthepassage?A.Difficulty.B.Value..Pleasure.D.Trouble.B“Comeon!Allofusarecutting(逃課)maths.Whowantstogototakethatquiz?We'regoingtotakeawalkandgetlunchinstead.Let'sgo!”saysthecoolestkidinyourclass.Doyoudowhatyouknowisrightandgotomathsclass,takethequizandall?Ordoyougiveinandgowithhim?Peoplewhoareatyourage,likeyourclassmates,arecalledpeers.Whentheytrytoinfluencehowyouactandgetyoutodosomething,it'scalledpeerpressure.It'ssomethingeveryonehastodealwith-evenadults.Peersinfluenceyourlife,evenifyoudon'trealizeit,justbyspendingtimewithyou.Youlearnfromthem,andtheylearnfromyou.Itsonlyhumannaturetolistentoandlearnfromotherpeopleinyouragegroup.Peerscanhaveapositiveinfluenceoneachother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplanetsinthesolarsystem,oryougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavouritebook,andnoweveryoneisreadingit.Sometimespeersinfluenceeachotherinnegativeways.Forexample,afewkidsinschoolmighttrytogetyoutocutclasswiththem.It'sdifficulttosay“no”topeerpressure,butyoucandoit.Payingattentiontoyourownfeelingsandbeliefsaboutwhatisrightandwhatiswrongcanhelpyouknowwhatistherightthingyoushoulddo.Itcanreallyhelptohaveatleastoneotherpeer,orfriend,whoiswillingtosay“no?too.Ifyoucontinuetofacepeerpressureandyou'refindingitdifficulttohandleit,talktosomeoneyoutrust-aparent,orateacher.Theycanhelpyoufeelmuchbetterandprepareyouforthenexttimeyoufacepeerpressure.Withtheauthor'swordsinthefirstparagraph,whatisthekiddoing?Planningsomeinterestingactivitiesafterschool.Makinganannouncementaboutadinnerparty.Persuadingotherkidstotakeaquizwithhim.Encouragingotherkidstocutclass.Whatcanbeknownaccordingtotheauthor?A.Forkids,peerpressuremaydomoreharmthangood.B.Mathsisthemostdifficultsubjectformostkids.C.KidstodayareundergreaterpressurethanbeforeD.Peerpressureexistsamongpeopleofallagegroups.6..Whatissuggestedtothereadersinthelastparagraph?A.Makingmoreclosefriendswhileatschool.B.LearningtorefusetheirfriendsinapolitewayC.GettingsupportfromsomeoneelseifnecessaryD.Buildingcloserrelationswiththeirparentsandteachers.7.Whomisthetextprobablywrittenfor?A.Thestudents.B.Theparents.C.Theteachers.D.Thefriends.CTherearemanywaystotravelwithinacity.Wecanwalk,cycle,ortakeabus.Butnomatterwhichwaywetravel,wehavetosticktotheroute(線路)thecityplannerslaiddownforus.Parkourpractitioners(跑酷愛好者),however,seethecityinacompletelydifferentway.Tothem,therearenofixedroutes.Therearenowallsandnostairssincetheyjump,climb,rollandcrawltomoveacross,through,overandunderanythingthattheyfindintheirpath.Thecityistheirplayground.TheInternationalGymnasticsFederation(FIG)hasnoticedthatthisactivityisdrawingmoreandmorepeopletoitthereare100,000peopletakingpartinparkourtodayintheUKalone,accordingtotheGuardianandhowitishelpfulforpeopletobemuchstronger:Ittrainscoordinationandbalance.SotheorganizationisthinkingaboutrecognizingparkourasanewsportandaddingittotheOlympicsby2024.Butparkourpractitionersthemselvesdon'tseemtobehappywiththeidea.Theyseeparkouras"alifestyle”wrotethewebsiteNextSportStar.“It'sacompetitionagainsttheconditionsratherthanjustasport."Indeed,manydoparkourjustto“escapethedailyroutineandexperiencethecityindifferentways”,wrotereporterOliMouldonTheConversation.TheyseeparkourasawaytoexpressthemselvesthroughrelaxingmovesandcreativerouteswhilefreeingthemselvesfromthepressureIt'sgreatthattheFIGwantstodevelopnewsportandstayclosetoanewculturalform.Butitwouldbegreateriftheyknewthatnoteverythinginlifeisacompetition.8.Howdotheparkourpractitionersdoparkour?A.TheymoveonastheywishB.TheyplanthewaythemselvesC.Theyrunfasterthanothers.D.Theysticktocertainroutes.9.WhydoestheFIGwanttoaddparkourtotheOlympics?A.It'saspecialwayoflife.B.ItdrawstheirattentionC.It'sgoodforpeopletokeephealthy.D.Itneedssomerulesandinstructions.10.Whatistheauthor'sideaonparkour?A.ItismoreformalthanothersportsB.Ithelpspeopletobecreative.C.It'sworthaddingtothesportingeventD.Itcallsonpeopletoworkasateam11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnewsportscompetitionB.ParkourpractitionersC.TraininginadifferentwayD.MakingthecitytheirownDForgetaboutthe"post-1995generation".Youngpeoplebornin1995orlaterhaveanothernameinEnglish-GenerationZ.Theyareenteringadulthoodandwillsoonshapeourfuture,whichiswhypolicymakers,aswellasemployersandmarketers,aretryingtheirbesttounderstandtheseyoungpeople.So,howshouldwepindowntheGenZ-ers?MostpeoplewillagreethatthesinglebiggestdifferencebetweenGen-Zandothergenerationsishowconnectedtheyare.Thisisagroupofpeoplewhowerehookeduptosocialmediaassoonastheywereborn.SocialmediahaschangedthewayGenZ-ersinteractwitheachotherandhowtheygetandprocessinformation.TheyreadnewsfromTwitter,watchvideosfromVine,shareexperiencesinInstagramandpostrecipesinPinterest."Wearethefirsttruedigitalnatives.Icanalmostsimultaneouslycreateadocument,editit,postaphotoonInstagramandtalkonthephone,allfromtheuser-friendlyiPhone,"saidHannahPayne,an18-year-oldUCLAstudent.ltisnotedthatyoungpeopleintheUKarebecomingmoreactiveinPolitics.Youngpeopleregardvotingasoneoptionamongmanytoshowtheirpoliticalengagementthatcanpotentiallyinfluencepolicies.Insteadofpartypolitics,theyfocusmoreonsingle-topicissuessuchasfeminism(女權主義)orclimatechangeAnd"muchoftheengagementandorganizingtheydotakesplaceonsocialmediaratherthanthroughtraditionalpoliticalstructures,"accordingtotheGuardians.GenZ-ersarealsoculturecreators.Growingupwiththeinternethasfreedthisgenerationfromtraditionalculturalexpression.Theyarenolongerwillingtolettheircreativitybelimitedbytheirparentsortraditionalrules."Wedecidewhatkindofcontentwewanttoexperienceandchoosehowweexperienceit,"wroteMasback,aHuffingtonPostbloggerandaGenZ-erherself.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"pindown"meaninParagraph1?Cooperatewith.B.Firmlyconvince.C.Clearlyunderstand.D.Communicatewith.13.WhatisspecialabouttheGenZ-ers'engagementinpolitics?A.It'stopic-specific.B.ltstressessocialresponse.C.lt'sparty-based.D.Ithasanimmediateeffect.14.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheGenZ-ersfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Theyenjoygreatfreedomtoexpressthemselves.B.Theyareunwillingtoobeytheirparents.C.Theyarerootedintraditionalculture.D.Theyareaddictedtosocialmedia.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsGenZ-ers?Worried.B.Critical.C.Objective.D.Appreciative.二、七選五閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）Somepeoplearenaturallybetterthanothersatsocialactivities.Therearetheluckyfewthatdrawpeopletothemwithoutanyeffort.____16___Putyourselfateaseandrememberthesetips:Smile!Asmileisunderstoodinanycultureandanyageasasignoffriendship.Sogoahead!Itwillputtheotherpersonsatease.Youwillseemapproachableandhappy._____17_____Makeeyecontact.Goodeyecontactengagestheotherpersons.Whenyouareintroducedtosomeone,shakehishandandrepeathisname.___18____Makingeyecontactshowsyouhaveconfidenceandshowsyouareinterestedintheotherpersons.____19_____Havingatrustedfriendnexttoyoumakesitlessfrighteningtowalkintoaroomfullofpeople.Butrememberthatevenifyouwalkinasapair,itdoesn'tmeanyoujuststicktogetherthewholetime.Thepointinasocialgatheringisthatyoumakefriendswithotherpeople.Gotosocialsettingswithasharedinterest.Forexample,joininganartclassautomaticallyputsyouinasettingwithotherpeopleinwhichyoualreadyhaveacommoninterest.___20_____A.Gowithfriends.B.Asktheotherpersonquestions.C.Thatwillhelpyourememberhisname.D.Thisistheworstimpressiontomakeinanysetting.E.Itwilllettheotherpersonsknowthatyouaresafetotalkto.F.Younowhavesomethingtotalkaboutandworkitfromthere.G.Butformostofus,wefeelshyandawkwardinsocialactivities.三、完形填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）

AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:Iuseditto

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.21

A.add B.mix C.kill D.share22

A.diets B.drinks C.fruits D.dishes23

A.height B.ability C.wisdom D.weight24

A.usually B.recently C.seriously D.secretly25

A.ideal B.extra C.normal D.low26

A.attended B.organised C.recommended D.mentioned27

A.folk B.success C.adventure D.science28

A.Surprised B.Amused C.Influenced D.Disturbed29

A.project B.business C.system D.custom30

A.insearchof B.inneedof C.inplaceof D.insupportof31

A.scared B.considered C.confused D.struck32

A.As B.Until C.If D.Unless33

A.gotover B.raninto C.lookedfor D.putaside34

A.excitement B.joy C.anger D.fear35

A.row B.hall C.path D.street36

A.breaking B.flooding C.jumping D.stepping37

A.heavy B.full C.expensive D.healthy38

A.regularly B.limitlessly C.suddenly D.randomly39

A.set B.reached C.missed D.dropped40

A.stressful B.painful C.meaningful D.peaceful四、單句語法填空。（每小題1分，共10分）1.海倫對自己一個人出門旅行感到擔心。Helen_________________travellingonherown.他的演說給我留下了深刻的印象