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2023年福建省莆田市統招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.()hasalreadybeenpointedoutbefore,Englishgrammarisnotasetofdeadrules
A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.As
2.Itwas()thenthatherealizedtheimportanceofagoodmasteryofcomputer
A.notuntilB.untilC.unlessD.notunless
3.Thesegoodsareforexports,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket()
A.completelyB.remarkablyC.essentiallyD.necessarily
4.Whattimewoulditbeconvenient_____ustomeetagain()
A.ofB.forC.byD.with
5.()Iadmitthatshehasshortcomings,Istilllikeher
A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once
6.you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit()
A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas
7.Henevertohiscustomersinhisbusinessexceptoccasionallyforsomespecialreasons.Thistimehecutthepricebyhalf,whichreallyshockedme()
A.leakedB.drewC.quotedD.yielded
8.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto_______some
money()
A.pullB.drawC.pickD.gain
9.Ifyousticktothepianoeveryday,youwillbecomequiteagoodmusician()
A.practiceB.practicingC.havepracticedD.bepracticing
10.WhenItraveledinSpain,Imeta______girlwhoimpressedmealot()
A.prettylittleSpanish
B.Spanishlittlepretty
C.Spanishprettylittle
D.littleprettySpanish
11.Ithinkthere'snocomparisonbetweenthetwocars,one______clearlyfarbetterthantheother()
A.beingB.wasC.havingbeenD.be
12.Ifyoudon’tagreewithme,_________()
A.neithertheywill
B.sowon’tthey
C.neitherwillthey
D.sotheywon’tneither
13.TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthought______byRobertBunsen()
A.tobeinvented
B.havingbeeninvented
C.invented
D.tohavebeeninvented
14.Allthetraveling_____aretobepaidbythecompanyifyoutravelonbusiness()
A.chargesB.moneyC.pricesD.expenses
15.Theoryisbasedonpracticeandservesandguidespractice()
A.inturnB.byturnsC.takingturnsD.inreturn
16.()heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversarygreatlyannoyedhiswife
A.AllB.WhatC.WhichD.That
17.TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthoughtbyRobertBunsen()
A.tobeinvented
B.havingbeeninvented
C.invented
D.tohavebeeninvented
18.Beforeleavingthevillage,hevisitedtheoldhousehespenthischildhood()
A.inwhichB.whichC.towhichD.atwhich
19.AllIcandonowisnothing()
A.butwaitingB.butwaitC.exceptwaitingD.onlytowait
20.I'mtryingtobemorewhenIgoshopping,andonlybuywhatIreallyneed()
A.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics
二、情景對話(10題)21.68.____()
22.73.____()
23.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66
W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.
M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67
W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.
M:Isee.68
W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.
M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.
W:That'sfinewithme.
M:Whencanyoustart?
W:70
M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.
W:Good.Thanksverymuch.
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
66.____()
24.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66
Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:Whatapity!68
Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69
Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.
Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:70
A.Notatall.
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather.
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
66.____()
25.72.____()
26.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
27.
11.____
28.5()
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
29.2()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
30.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:66
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.67
M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:68
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou.
A.Iamfine.Thankyou.
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot.
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
66.____()
三、填空題(5題)31.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)
32.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching
33.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____
34.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)
35.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)
四、情景對話(5題)36.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1
LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:2
LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?
LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim
1()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
37.72.____()
38.5()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
39.2()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
40.73.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.WecanlearnfromPara.2that_________()
A.Rhodanthewasquiteclever
B.Rhodanthedidn’texpectDiana’sjealousy
C.manyofRhodanthe’ssuitorswereshy
D.Rhodanthefeltproudtohavesomanysuitors
42.I’maChinesestudentstudyinginCanadIhavebeenaboarderwiththeCarsonsformorethanayearandahalf.
TheCarsonsliveintheirownhouse,whichhasfourbedroomsincludingtheoneinthebasement(底層)whichIlivein.JudydoesalltheworkinthehouseandAndrewisresponsiblefortheworkinthegarden.Whentheygooutintheevening,theyoftenaskmetolookaftertheirchildren.
Judy’sparents,Mr.andMrs.Morris,livedinanothercity.Judywastheironlychildandnaturallytheydotedon(寵愛)Judy’schildren.Theyoftensentthechildrenpresents.
LastAprilMr.Morrisdied.NowthatMrs.Morriswasquitealone,IexpectedthatJudywouldwanthertocomeandlivewiththem.Oneday,Margarettoldmegrandmawascomingtolivewiththemandherdaddyandmummywouldwantmyroomback.Thenewsdidn’tsurprisemeandthenextdayIwenttoJudyandaskedheraboutit.IsaidIcouldn’tthinkoflivingintheirbasementroomanylongerifitwasneededforMrs.Morris.Judyseemedsurprisedatfirst.Thenshetoldmetherewasnoneedformetomove,fortheyhadn’tyetcometoanydecisionabouthermothercomingtolivewiththem.NaturallyI’mworriedaboutmymother.Shehasbeeninpoorhealth.Shesmiledsadlyandadded.
Tobehonest,Andrewandmymotherhavenevergotonwell.We’llwaitabitandseewhathappens.PerhapsMotherwillbeallrightlivingherself,orperhapstheywillbothchangetheirminds.
Thatwassixmonthsago.DuringthistimeI’veheardthatMrs.Morrishashadtwoillnessesandthatherhealthhasgotworse.AnursinghomewasmentionedoncebutMrs.Morrisrefusedtogothere.Souptonowshe’sstilllivingaloneandI’mstilllivinginthebasementroom
WhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakerandtheCarsons()
A.HeisabrotherofAndrewCarson
B.HeisaclosefriendoftheCarsons
C.HeisastudentofJudyCarson
D.HeisastudentwhopaystoliveandhavemealsattheCarsons’house
43.AccordingtoSchwarz’sfindings,whoaremorelikelytogetdiabeteslaterinlife()
A.Thosemotherswhohadneverbreastfed
B.Thosemotherswhonevergavebirth
C.Thosemotherswhobreastfedforamonth
D.Thosemotherswhobreastfedforsixmonths
44.Thepassageindicatesthatinstrumentalleadersgenerallyfocuson()
A.ensuringharmoniousrelationships
B.sharingresponsibilitywithgroupmembers
C.identifyingnewleaders
D.achievingagoal
45.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage()
A.MyLandlady
B.TheBoarder
C.FamilyRelationshipsinCanada
D.NursingHomesandtheAged
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.D正如以前所指出的那樣,英語語法不是一套死規則。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,這是一個非限制性定語從句。選項A、B、C均不能引導非限制性定語從句;as引導非限制性定語從句時,可位于主句之前,也可位于主句之后,甚至可以切割整個主句。另外,as有正如,正像的意思。故選D
2.A直到那時他才意識到能熟練使用計算機的重要性。
[考點]強調句型
【精析】A本題主要考查對not…until句型進行強調的表達方式。not…until意為直到……才,用Itis/was…that句型對其進行強調時,采用Itis/wasnotuntil…that+主語+謂語動詞肯定形式+賓語結構。unless意為除非……,引導條件狀語從句,不合題意。故選A
3.C這些貨物主要用于出口,雖然也有少量的會在國內市場上出售。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ccompletely:完全地;remarkably:非常,顯著地;essentially:主要地,基本上;necessarily:必要地,必需。根據句意可知,選C
4.B[翻譯]我們什么時候方便再次見面呢?
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】BItisconvenientforsb.todosth.意為某人方便做某事,應用介詞for,故選B
5.C盡管我承認她有缺點,我仍然喜歡她。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cwhen:當……時;as:雖然,當……時,當雖然講時,可以引導讓步狀語從句,并且要倒裝;while:雖然(表示轉折),當……的時候;once:一旦,曾經。根據句意可知,選C
6.A既然你已經得到了一個機會,你最好充分利用它。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】A分析句子結構并結合句意可知,空處引導一個原因狀語從句。nowthat:既然,引導原因狀語從句;after:在……以后,引導時間狀語從句;although:雖然,引導讓步狀語從句;assoonas:一……就……,引導時間狀語從句。故選A
7.D除了偶爾出于某些特殊原因,他從不在生意上向顧客讓步。這次他降低了一半的價格著實讓我吃驚。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Dyieldto為固定短語,意為向……屈服、讓步
8.B句意:他在出門旅游前去銀行取了些錢。本題為近義詞辨析題。四個選項的意思分別為:pull拖動;draw拽,從銀行取錢;pick撿起;gain獲得。根據句意可知答案為B
9.B如果你堅持每天練習彈鋼琴,你將會成為一名非常出色的音樂家。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Bstickto中的to為介詞,其后應用動名詞作賓語。也可將sticktodoingsth.視為固定用法,意為堅持做某事
10.A當我在西班牙旅游時,我遇見了一個漂亮的西班牙小女孩兒,她讓我印象非常深刻。
[考點]限定詞詞序
【精析】A多個形容詞作定語修飾同一個名詞時的排列順序是固定的,其順序是:限定詞(冠詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、不定代詞、數詞等)+一般描繪性形容詞、特征形容詞+表示大小、長短、高低、形狀的形容詞+表示年齡、新舊的形容詞+表示顏色的形容詞+表示國籍、地區、出處的形容詞+表示物質、材料的形容詞+表示作用、類別的形容詞+名詞。可記為以下口訣:限定描繪大長高,形狀年齡和新老;顏色國籍出材料,作用類別往后靠。句中的Spanish是國籍,應緊挨著中心名詞girl;little表示大小,應放在國籍前面;pretty是一般描繪性形容詞,應放在最前面。故選A。在對形容詞的考查中,還經常會考查enough的用法,enough既可以作形容詞,又可以作副詞,作形容詞時,可放在被修飾的名詞之前或之后;作副詞時,則要置于被修飾的形容詞或副詞之后;形容詞+enough+todosth.為固定用法,意為足夠……去做某事
11.A我認為這兩輛車沒有可比性,一輛比另一輛明顯好得多。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】A分析句子結構可知,逗號前是一個完整的句子,且逗號后帶有自己的邏輯主語one,所以逗號后是一個獨立主格結構,空處應填非謂語動詞形式。one與be之間為邏輯上的主謂關系,且沒有明顯的表示時間先后的詞,所以應用現在分詞的一般式。故選A
12.C如果你不同意我的觀點,他們也不會(同意我的觀點)。
[考點]倒裝句
【精析】C當前面所述情況也適用于后者時,后面常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)來引導,且句子應部分倒裝。由句中的don’t可知,前面If引導的條件狀語從句是否定句,所以主句應用neither或nor引起倒裝,且應用情態動詞will表將來。故選C
13.DDbethoughttodo為固定搭配,意為被認為。根據句意可知,動詞不定式中invent所表示的動作發生在isthought所表示的動作之前。且invent和TheBunsenBurner是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以要用不定式的完成被動式,即用tohavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選D
14.D如果你是因公出差,所有的差旅費都將由公司來支付。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcharges:費用;money:貨幣,錢;price:價格,價錢;expenses:開支,經費,一般指為某種目的而用的或需要的費用。本句中travelingexpenses意為差旅費
15.A理論來源于實踐,反過來又服務和指導實踐。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ainturn:相應地,轉而;by/taketurns:輪流,交替;inreturn:作為(對……的)回報,作為回應。根據句意可知,選A
16.D他經常忘記他們的結婚周年紀念日,這讓他妻子大為惱火。
[考點]名詞性從句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,此處考查的是主語從句,heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversary作句子的主語,且該句成分是完整的,所以應用that引導。that無詞義,只起連接作用,不作任何成分。故選D
17.D【翻譯】本生燈之所以叫這個名字,是因為它被認為是由羅伯特·本生發明的。[考點]非謂語動詞Dbethoughttodo為固定搭配,意為“被認為”。根據句意可知,動詞不定式中invent所表示的動作發生在isthought所表示的動作之前。且invent和TheBunsenBurner是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以要用不定式的完成被動式,即用“tohavebeen+過去分詞”的形式。故選D。
18.A在離開村莊前,他去看了那棟他曾在那里度過童年的老房子。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是一個定語從句,修飾表示地點的先行詞theoldhouse,從句中缺少地點狀語,所以空處應用inwhich或關系副詞where,在從句中作地點狀語,相當于inthehouse。故選A
19.B【翻譯】我現在所能做的只有等待。[考點]非謂語動詞Bdonothingbut為固定句型,意為“只能做”。若but前面的動詞部分有do的某種形式,則but后面的to要省略,直接跟動詞原形;若前面沒有do的某種形式,則but后應加上to。由句中的do可知,but之后要用省略to的不定式。故選B。
20.C在購物的時候,我盡量更節儉,只買我真正需要的東西。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ceconomy:(n.)經濟,節約;economic:(adj.)經濟的,經濟上的;economical:(adj.)節約的,節儉的,節省的;economics:(n.)經濟學。根據句意可知,選C
21.D
22.C
23.C
24.E
25.A
26.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
27.C根據下面W的回答可推知,M表揚或夸贊了她。故選C
28.D
29.C
30.A
31.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據句意可知,此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed,故先將occasion變為形容詞形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來修飾snowed
32.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語教學中有效。此處應填寫effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語
33.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計劃現在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉換。由介詞for可知,此處應用動詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進,提高
34.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會在出口貿易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能
35.amusementamusement題意:使每個人都忍俊不禁的是,那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發笑的是
36.A
37.C
38.A
39.D
40.A
41.B推理判斷題。本題提問的是根據第二段,我們可獲知什么。由第二段可知,Diana是Rhodanthe的朋友,她看到Rhodanthe有這么多追求者而起了嫉妒之心。由此可以推斷,Rhodanthe
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