2022年陜西省咸陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

3.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

13.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

20.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

二、完型填空(10題)21.(46)

A.luxuriousB.attractiveC.painfulD.noticeable

22.(41)

A.addressesB.namesC.experiencesD.photos

23.

第35題請將正確答案填在第35處。

A.hegingB.dependonC.keepD.turnto

24.(75)

A.slowlyB.rapidlyC.normallyD.loudly

25.

A.howB.whyC.whenD.what

26.55

A.zoneB.locationC.positionD.Neighborhood

27.(45)

A.didB.doC.doesD.has

28.(56)

A.growsB.isgrownC.aregrownD.weregrown

29.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

A．country

B．society

C．agreement

D．days

30.

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited

32.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.

A.weretobekilled

B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled

C.saidtohavebeenkilled

D.aresaidtokill

33.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.

A．theothersarenot

B．anotherisinexperienced

C．theotherisnot

D．othersareinexperienced

34.Iamfeelingsick．I__somuchchocolate.

A．needn'thaveeaten

B．couldn'thaveeaten

C．mustn'thaveeaten

D．shouldn'thaveeaten

35.Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery，buthefinallyconfessedA.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Agoodplayershouldknowhowto(takeadvantageofhisopponent'sweakness).

37.Concerningmoneyoranythingelse,conflictsbetweenhusbandandwifeusuallyreflectapowerstruggle.(Passage1)

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Somepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真諦)ofsport—thepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theybecomecompetitivebuttheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.AgoodexampleistheWorldCupsoccer.Footballistheworldsmostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingsuccess.MentionArgentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathellthinkoffootball.Inasense,winningtheWorldCupputsArgentinaonthemap.SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEnglandfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywonin1966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgentina,wherethefinalswereplayed.So,amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallybelievethatbecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfootball,theirnationisineverywaybetterthanallothers?Notreally,butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandthatinonewayatleastyourcountryisthebest.

Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means"

A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.prizeD.finish

39.Theairport'sflowofinternationalpassengersforJulyis______thefigureforthecorrespondingmonthofthepreviousyear.

A.20%ofB.20%lessthanC.80%morethanD.80%lessthan

六、作文(1題)40.一位學者將在你所在的社區做一個講座。請以社區委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

2.C

3.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

4.C

5.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業，還要保證別犯錯誤。

6.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

7.A

8.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

9.D

10.B

11.B

12.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

13.B

14.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

15.D

16.B

17.D

18.B

19.A

20.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

21.B解析：本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是“奢侈的”、“吸引人的”、“痛苦的”、“引人注意的”。根據題意，此處要表達的語義應是不需要人為制定的規則，使登山成為吸引人的運動。故應當選擇B項attractive作為正確答案。其余選項放入句中意思不通。

22.A解析：e-mailaddress“電子郵件地址”，固定搭配。

23.C本題為詞義選擇題。keeplearnin9：“繼續學習”。A項“開始”；B項“依靠”；D項“轉向”，均不符合句意，故選C。

24.A解析：根據上文知道既然為更簡單的英語，那么語速一定是更慢，故選A“slowly”。

25.B詞義辨析題。此處應為why引出的表語從句。全句意為：那就是為什么跟你的孩子說話、唱歌、微笑是很重要的。故選B。

26.D本題考查名詞的詞義辨析。zone意為“有特色的地區、地帶”;location意為“某物設置的地點、方向”;position多指物體相對于其他物體所處的位置或立場;neigh-borhood指鄰居或街坊四鄰。根據句意應該是說在一處居民住宅區，故選D。

27.C解析：本題測試強調的用法。動詞前加助動詞do，does，did，目的是起強調作用。

28.C解析：在這個定語從句中，主語是tropicalplants，即“熱帶植物”，植物是被種植，所以用被動語態。

29.C堅決支持和平協議的解決方式。

30.C只有objects可以和ideas相對應，一個是物質的，一個是精神的，這樣就把各種事物都包括了。

31.D10．答案為D

不僅她而且她的鄰居們都被邀請參加聚會了。由notonly...butalso...連接兩個名詞或代詞做主語時，謂語動詞應與butalso后面的主語保持一致。

32.B

33.C表示兩者中的“另一個”用theother。

34.Dshouldhavedone表示“過去應該做而沒有做的事情：不應做而實際上做了的事情”。

35.D

36.利用對手的弱點利用對手的弱點

37.當涉及金錢或其他任何事情的時候夫妻之間的沖突通常會反映出一種權力之爭。當涉及金錢或其他任何事情的時候，夫妻之間的沖突通常會反映出一種權力之爭。

38.A前句提到worldcup非常重要，所以獲得世界杯冠軍應是運動生涯的最高峰。

39.B解析：細節題。依據是第一段第二句的“hasreached80percentofthefigureforthecorrespondingmontho