2022年河北省邯鄲市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

3.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

7.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

13.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

19.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

二、補全對話(10題)21.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.

22.第55題________查看材料

23.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou

B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes

C.Notatall

D.Thankyousomuch

24.

第59題請將第59處填上正確答案。

25.

第60題請將第60處填上正確答案。

26.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.

27.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

28.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.

29.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

30.

第58題請在第58處填上正確答案。

三、完型填空(10題)31.【B2】

A.regionB.fieldC.placeD.case

32.33.A.A.areB.WasC.isD.were

33.andhisspacefriends【C3】______Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.A.toldB.causedC.letD.made

34.53

A.throughB.thoroughlyC.uponD.on

35.(42)

A.fullB.freeC.extraD.long

36.27.________A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

37.(48)

A.noticeB.informationC.lettersD.print

38.(57)

A.examB.problemsC.checksD.tests

39.26._______A.beingB.beC.wasD.were

40.

A.thetownB.thecountryC.thecityD.thestate

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime.

42.Thegeneralmanager'ssecretary(hasbeenonthegoallday).

43.Thisis(theonlycopyofthepictureinexistence).Pleasekeepit.

44.Nowhereintheworldareconditionsbetterforgrowingtreesthaninthe.tropics,whereyear-roundwarmthandmoistureencouragerapidgrowth.

45.Butthestarsareapparentlytheirprincipalmeansofnavigationonly.

46.Afterayearofagreement,preparationsforthefestivalarenowproceedingsmoothly.

47.InwintertheremaybeseveralfeetofsnowinotherpartsofEnglandbuttherewillprobablybenosnowatallinthesouthwest.(Passage1)

48.Achangeofstatefromasolidtoaliquidform.requiresheatenergy.

49.IeatanddrinkwhateverIlike;andsleepwhenIcannotkeepawake.

50.Butthepeopleoftheworldhavemorepointsinwhichtheyarealllikeeachotherthanpointsinwhichtheyaredifferent.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.EasterisprobablythemostimportantChristianholidayonthecalendarbecauseitcommemoratesChrist’sresurrectionfromthedead.Likemanyotherreligiousholidays,though,Easterhasincorporatedmanytraditionsfrompaganbeliefsandpre-Christianritesofseasonalregeneration.ThewordEasterhasIndo-Europeanrootsandmeans“dawn”.Thisisadirectreferencetothepagangoddessofdawnandnewlife.Theegg,asymbolofEaster,isasignoffertilitywhichreflectsancientspringrenewalritesandbeliefsthathavebeenabsorbedintotheChristiantradition.EventheEasterbunnywhobringstheeggswastheescortoftheGermanicgoddessOstara,whohadaholidaynamedafterherthatfellonthevernalequinox.ThisservestounderscorethepaganelementsthatstillremainapartofthisquintessentialChristianholyday.IntheUnitedStates,Easteriscelebratedinseveralways.OnEastermorningchildrenusuallybegintheirdaybylookingforEastereggsthattheEasterbunnyhashiddenforthem.Ofcourse,mostchildrenknowthattheeggswerehiddenbytheirparents,nottheEasterbunny.Infact,manychildrenhelptheirparentscolortheEastereggs,knowingthatsoontheywillbeeatingthemasasnackonEasterday.SomecitieshaveEasteregghuntsatthelocalparks.SinceEasterisalwayscelebratedonSunday,manypeopleattend“Sunriseservices”attheirlocalchurch.Infact,morepeoplegotochurchonEasterSundaythanatanyothertimeoftheyear.Sunriseservicesbeginveryearlyinthemorning,usuallyrightaboutthesametimeaswhenthesunbeginstorise,andlastuntilalmostnoon.Afterchurchfamiliesgatherandhaveabigholidayfeast.Easteralsomarksthecomingofspring.Peopleareusuallyhappythatwinterisover,soparksareusuallyfullofpeoplewhowanttogetoutsideandenjoythefreshair.WhichofthefollowingbestdefinesEaster?A.Itispartiallyreligious.

B.ItisaChristianholiday.

C.Itispurelyareligioustradition.

D.ItisthemostimportantChristianholiday.

52.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby______.

A.transformingpoisonedrain

B.consultinginfraredscanningexperts

C.resortingtospot-spraying

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate

53.OneofthefeaturesofmarketinginruralEuropewasthat______.

A.customerscouldbuygoodsaccordingtotheirparticularneedsorplan

B.customerscouldbuygoodsingoodorder

C.customerscouldhardlybuyanythingintheirvillage

D.theitinerantmerchantCouldsellsimilargoodsintheregion

54.InthecompressedhistoryofEarththeDeclarationofIndependenceissigned______.A.A.alongtimebeforetheNewYear

B.immediatelyaftertheNewYear'sDay

C.justonesecondbeforetheNewYear

D.rightontheNewYear'sDay

55.

WesayColumbusmadetheworldlarger,thatistosay______.

A.hefoundedAmerica

B.heinvadedAmerica

C.hewasabraveman

D.hediscoveredthecontinentofAmerica

56.ThepassageindicatesthatMontessoriandDewey______.

A.contributedtothehistoryofeducation

B.beganthepreschoolmovement

C.helpedeachotherestablishthenurseryschools

D.completedtheearlyeducationleaders'contributionstothepreschoolmovement

57.Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesinstreaming(把,,按能力分班)pupils.Itdoesnottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepupilsjustaccordingtotheirintellectualability.Thisisonlyonaspectoftheirtotalpersonality.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofalloutpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed-abilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning.Inourclassrooms,weworkinvariousways.Thepupilsoftenworkingroups:thisgivesthemtheopportunitytolearntoco-operate,toshare,andtodevelopleadershipskills.Theyalsolearnhowtocopewithpersonalproblemsaswellaslearninghowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyzeandevaluate,andtocommunicateeffectively.Thepupilslearnfromeachotheraswellasform.theteacher.Sometimesthepupilsworkinpairs;sometimestheyworkonindividualtasksandassignments,andtheycandothisattheirownspeed.Theyalsohavesomeformalclassteachingwhenthisappropriate.Weencourageourpupilstousethelibrary,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothisefficiently.Anadvancedpupilcandoadvancedwork:itdoesnotmatterwhatagethechildis.Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbest,nottheirleast,andwegivethemeveryencouragementtoattainthisgoal.Inthepassagetheauthor’sattitudetowards“mixed-ability”is_________.A.criticalB.approvingC.questioningD.objective

58.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Theengineerhadworkedouttheideaformanyyears.

B.Theengineerhadbeenworkingontheideaformanyyears.

C.TheengineersuggestedtheideatotheBritishgovernmentandindustrialcirclesformanyyears.

D.TheBritishgovernmentandindustrialcirclesacceptedtheideamanyyearslater.

59.

Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.

A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesame

B.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecolleges

C.studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscience

D.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers

60.Wemayconcludefromreadingthepassagethat______.

A.ahovercraftcannotflyhighbecauseofthesurroundinghigh-pressureair

B.ahovercraftisasmuchinuseasaplane

C.ahovercraft"flies"withagreaterspeedthanships

D.ahovercraftalsohastheproblemofwaveresistance

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B

2.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

3.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

4.D

5.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

6.C

7.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

8.A解析：根據上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

9.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

10.Bsetout意為“出發，動身”。

11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

12.C

13.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

14.D

15.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

16.B

17.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

18.C

19.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

20.C

21.H60.H

22.

23.B

24.G

25.B

26.D

58.D

27.CTheATMgivesyoubills

這是有關如何使用ATM機的一段對話。

Susan：ATM機怎么使用?

Alan：第一步，把你的銀行卡插入這個孔內，輸入你的個人識別碼。

Susan：輸完了。然后選擇取款?

Alan：對，選擇取款，不要選擇賬號信息。

Susan：下一步呢?

Alan：ATM機會去調你的活期存款或儲蓄賬戶。

Susan：然后呢?

Alan：輸入你要從存折里取出的錢數。

Susan：我能取多少?

Alan：大多數存折最多可以取400美元。

Susan：我輸入了要取的錢數之后會怎樣?

Alan：ATM機給你現鈔。通常是20美元一張的。從這個孔拿錢和收據。

28.H

29.G

30.G

31.C解析：inthefirstplace是固定短語，意思是“首先”。此句意思是：別人經常問到的問題之一，是當初我是如何愛上動物的。

32.B

33.D從空后面的understand可以看出，空白處應選一個后接省略to的不定式，即動詞原形，故排除A、B兩項．根據邏輯關系，排除C項。只有D項為正確答案。

34.Alookthrough：審核，仔細查看；lookthoroughly無此固定搭配；lookupon/onsb./sth.：把,,視為，看作。根據題意，是要表達他仔細查看了稻草堆之意，因此選A。

35.B解析：havesomefreetime意思是“有些閑暇時間”。

36.B

37.A解析：本句意思是“沒有通知就不要再給我寄書了”。A選項notice的意思是“通知、預告”，最合題意。而B選項information意思足“信息”，與題意明顯不符，故不用。

38.D

39.A語法結構題。此處意為“探索就是99％的汗水加1％的靈感”。引號中的內容位于介詞about之后，故本空應填be動詞的非謂語形式，故選A。

40.B理解推斷題。短文前面說的是美國北部地區氣候寒冷，而此處指的是：一的東北部地區和北部中央地區，無疑應選thecountry，指代美國。

41.一說錯就去糾正小孩子永遠學不會說話。一說錯就去糾正，小孩子永遠學不會說話。

42.整天都忙個不停整天都忙個不停

43.這張照片僅存的副本這張照片僅存的副本

44.對于種植樹木的條件來說世界上沒有哪個地方比熱帶更好在熱帶常年的溫暖和濕潤會促使樹木快速生長。對于種植樹木的條件來說，世界上沒有哪個地方比熱帶更好，在熱帶，常年的溫暖和濕潤會促使樹木快速生長。

45.但星星顯然僅僅是它們飛行所依賴的主要手段。但星星顯然僅僅是它們飛行所依賴的主要手段。

46.經過一年的協商歡慶活動準備工作現在正在順利進行。經過一年的協商，歡慶活動準備工作現在正在順利進行。

47.在冬天英格蘭其他地區可能下了幾英尺厚的雪但在西南部卻可能根本見