《高級(jí)英語(yǔ)》精品課程

第一冊(cè)制作人：徐李潔《高級(jí)英語(yǔ)》精品課程1Unitsix

ByArthurHaileyUnitsixByArthurHailey2TeachingObjectivesofUnit6Tohelpstudentstoappreciatethenovel.Tohelpstudentstoanalyzetheplot,theme,characterization,andplotTohelpstudentstoenlargevocabulary,esp.,togetfamiliarizedwithcolloquialEnglish,slangandungrammaticalEnglish.TeachingObjectivesofUnit6T3ArthurHailey(1920-2004)

-----borninEngland;----beganhiswritingcareerwhileanRAF（BritishRoyalAirForce）pilotduringtheSecondWorldWar;-----becameaCanadiancitizenaswellasBritish;-----Hailey'snovelshavebeenpublishedinthirty-ninelanguages.-----Anestimated160millioncopiesareinprintworldwide.----MostofhisbookshavebeenmadeintofilmsorTVseries.

ArthurHailey(1920-2004)

4

Majorworks:

FlightintoDanger(withJohnCastle(1958))

TheFinalDiagnosis(1959)InHighPlaces(1960)

Hotel(1965)Airport(1968)Wheels(1971)TheMoneychangers(1975)StrongMedicine(1975)TheEveningNews(1990)Detective(1997)

Majorworks:Flightint5ThestoryofHotel:Thesetting:theSt.GregoryHotel,thelargestinNewOrleans,Louisiana.FromMondaytoFriday.TheHotelisexperiencingacrisisofbeingforcedtobesoldtoachainhotelowner.Theevents:inthecrisis,therearefourknottyproblemsthatfacetheHotelmanagers:dealingwithanattemptedrapeinaroom;catchingathiefoperatinginthehotel;severalhundredofdentiststhreateningtoleavethehotelinprotestagainstthehotel’objectiontoservingablackdentist,andfinallythecaseoftheDukeofCroydon.Theend:Thenovelendswithapleasantsurprise.Asick,old,eccentricmanstayinginthehotelturnsouttobeanextremelywealthymanfromMontreal,Canada.Earlier,hefellseriouslyillandwassavedbyPeterandhisgirlfriend.Toshowhisgratitudeandtorepaytheirkindness,hebuysthehotelfromitsformerownerandmakesPeterthenewexecutivevice-president,withcompleteauthoritytorunthehotelashethinksfit.ThestoryofHotel:6

Questionstoconsider

1)Whoarethemaincharacters?2)Whathappensinthestory?3)Whenistheclimaxofthestory?4)Whatisthethemeofthestory?Questionstocons7Synopsis(概要)/PlotTheDukeandtheDuchessofCroydonoccupyaluxurysuiteinSt.GregoryHotelinNewOrleans.OnMondayevening,whiledrivingbackwithhiswife,theDuchess,fromagamblinghouse,theDukeknocksdownawomanandherchild.Bothofthemarekilled.Theydriveaway.Thehit-and-runbecomessensationalnewsinthecity.Ogilvie,thechiefhousedetectiveofthehotel,theblackmailerinthestory,noticesthebatteredcarwhenitdrivesbackintothegarageofthehotel.Insteadofreportingthistothepolice,hegoestoseetheDukeandtheDuchess.Heblackmailsthemforalargesumofmoneyasthepriceofhiskeepingsilent.TheDuchessdoesnotadmitthecrimeuntilthedetectiveproducesalotofevidences.Consideringthatonlybyremovingthebatteredcarcantheybecompletelyoutoftrouble,theDuchessofferstopayOgilvietwicemorethanhehasaskedforandinreturn,heshoulddrivethebatteredcartoChicagointhenorth.Ogilvie,underthelureofthelargesumofmoney,takestheoffer.Synopsis(概要)/PlotTheDukea8

TextualStructurePara1–21We’regettingsomewherePara22–55YoucameheretoblackmailusPara56–101Twenty-fivethousanddollarsPara102–109Therestofthetext

TextualStructurePara1–21P9

ThedevelopmentofthestorySectionOne(1-21):TheDuchess’denyingthecrimeSectionTwo(22-55):Ogilvie’spresentingevidencesSectionThree(56-101):NegotiatingSectionFour(102-109):MakingadealClimax:

Butwewillpayyoutwenty-fivethousanddollars.

Th10Clueofappreciationofthestory

ThesymbolicsignofOgilvie’scigarStrivingforthedominanceofthesituationbetweentheDuchessandOgilvie

Clueofappreciationofthest11Dramaticchangeofdominanceofthesituation

1.Beforetheevidenceisshown:DuchessOgilviesharp,firm,arrogantoffensive,challengingdominant,controlling---balance---

2.Aftertheevidenceisshown:surrendered,collapsed (graduallyweak)

---off-balance---

strong,dominantDramaticchangeofdominanceo12TheDuchessOgilvie3.Negotiating

calm,friendlycalm,friendly

---balance---4.Makingadeal

powerful,demandingsubmissive,obedient---off-balance---

TheDuchessOgilv13AnalysisoftheCharactersDukeDuchessOgilvieAppearanceNonehigh-cheekbonedfeaturespiggyeyesgrossjowledfaceobesebodythick,fleshyfingersbulbouscountenanceactionAlittlelookedpointedlyat…thoughtsLittlekeptfirm,tightreinonherracingmindvoiceAlittlehervoice–awhiplashspeaksinfalsettovoicelanguageLittleFormal,standard,well-educated“youtwowasinthehit-‘n-runAnalysisoftheCharactersDu14AnanalysisofOgilvie1)Hisappearance:piggyeyesgrossjowledfaceobesebodyspeaksinfalsettothick,fleshyfingersbulbouscountenanceAdisgustingimageAnanalysisofOgilvie1)Hisa152)Hispersonality

A:cunning,sophisticated,professional,alert,observant1)Hisvisitactuallytooktwicethattime.2)Heinquiredtheroomthoroughlywithsurprisingspeed.3)Hedidathoroughinvestigationofthecase.B:rude,coarseandvulgar,greedy

1)Thewayshehandledthecigar(Phs3,5,22,41,108)2)Hetooktheadvantageofother’smisfortuneandblackmailedthem.

C:poorly-educated

ungrammatical,slangysentences

2)HispersonalityA:cunni16AnanalysisoftheDuchess1)Herappearance:handsome,high-cheekbonedfeatures2)Herfinancialandsocialstatus

a:wealthy:Jaguar,Bedlingtonterriersb.theDuchess–threecenturiesandahalfinbredarrogancebehindher3)Herpersonalitya.well-educated,sharp-tonguedb.arrogant,dominant,elegant,c.firm,strong-willed,d.tactful,intelligent,posed,decisivef.hypocritical,sophisticatedAnanalysisoftheDuchess1)H17《高級(jí)英語(yǔ)》-課程-第一冊(cè)-制作人-徐李潔課件18美洲虎汽車(chē)公司于1935年創(chuàng)建。其前身叫SS公司，曾一度劃歸國(guó)營(yíng)利蘭公司，1984年又重新歸私有，現(xiàn)名為美洲虎股份有限公司。美洲虎跑車(chē)是英國(guó)美洲虎（原譯為“杰戈娃”）轎車(chē)公司生產(chǎn)的名牌產(chǎn)品，美洲虎商標(biāo)為一只正在跳躍前撲的“美洲虎”雕塑，矯健勇猛，形神兼?zhèn)洌哂袝r(shí)代感與視覺(jué)沖擊力，它既點(diǎn)破了公司的名稱(chēng)，表現(xiàn)出向前奔馳的力量與速度，象征該車(chē)如美洲虎一樣馳騁于世界各地富有動(dòng)感和勇猛無(wú)比的新美洲虎跑車(chē).“美洲虎”已成為全世界男子漢們向往和引以為榮的最理想車(chē)型之一。該公司于1989年被美國(guó)福特汽車(chē)公司兼并，成為福特汽車(chē)公司生產(chǎn)豪華轎車(chē)的重要基地。英國(guó)生產(chǎn)的美洲虎轎車(chē)也是全世界名人政要及富人的首選。DRAMATICALLYBEAUTIFUL,POWERFULANDLUXURIOUS.EXHILARATINGLINESANDMUSCULARINTENTINNEXT-GENERATIONLIGHTWEIGHTALUMINIUM美洲虎汽車(chē)公司于1935年創(chuàng)建。其前身叫SS公司，曾一度劃歸19Expressionsofthewayshespoke(ph2)MyhusbandandIfindstrongsmokedefensive.Wouldyoukindlyputthatout.(ph6)….lips

tightened.Shesaidsharply.(ph19)Hertonewouldhavewitheredanyonewhoknewherwell.“Youunspeakableblackguard!Howdareyou!”(ph96)Peremptorilyshecuthimoff.(ph98)“Silence!”hervoicewasawhiplash.(ph101)Shedeclareddecisively.Expressionsofthewayshespo20Expressionsofthewayshelookedatothers(ph2)theDuchesslookedpointedlyatthehalf-burnedcigar.(ph7)Hiswifeshothimaswift,warningglance.(ph15)Shemethiseyesdirectly.“Whatareyoutalkingabout?”“Whatyouaresuggestingisthemostdisgusting,ridiculous…”(ph19)Springingtoherfeet,herfacewrathful,gray-greeneyesblazing.Shefacedthegrossnessofthe…squarely.(ph96)Hereyeswererivetedonhisface.(ph98)Eyesboredintohim.Expressionsofthewaysheloo21WordsandexpressionsNerveNerveswereexcessivelyfrayedSthgetonone’snerves使人煩躁liveonone’snerves過(guò)著緊張不安的日子Mynerveswillcrack.regainone’snerves恢復(fù)勇氣loseone’snerves.失去勇氣，變得膽怯haveanerve/thenervetodosth.有魄力，有膽量做某事Nerveswereexcessivelyfrayedkeepsb.ontetterhookskeepsb.onpinsandneedlesSb.hasantsinhispantsWordsandexpressionsNerve22frayvi.vt:towearoutThefabricfrayseasily.磨損，磨散織物的邊緣Temperbegantofrayasthetwoteamsfailedtoscore.Thiskindoflivingbegantofrayhernerves.這個(gè)孩子總是哭個(gè)不停，真是煩死人了。他再這么哭下去，我的腦袋就要炸了。這種布料做窗簾不合適，很容易磨損。Thebabyisalwayscrying.Itisgettingonmynerves.Mynerveswillcrackifhecriesmuchlonger.Thisclothisnotsuitableforwindowcurtains.Itfrayseasily.frayvi.vt:towearoutThefa23

Duke;Itpaystocheck:Duke–Duchess(公爵－女公爵，公爵夫人）Marquis-Marquise（侯爵－－Earl/count-Countess（伯爵－－Viscount–Viscountess（子爵－－Baron–Baroness（男爵－－Knight/Sir/LordByron（爵士－－Itpaystocheck:beprofitable,worthwhile

Itpaystobehonest.Hesaysfarmingdoesn’tpay.Inthefuture,you’lllearnthatitpaystoreciteasmanytextsaspossible.Cheatingintheexamdoesnotpayeventually.It’llpayifyoupracticespeakingwheneverpossible.

Duke;Itpaystocheck:Duke24pigDon’tbeapig.(greedy)I’vemadeapigofmyself.(eatentoomuch)Whentheyboughtthathouse,theyboughtapiginapoke.Pigsmightfly.(nonsense)Mothercarriedthelittleboypiggyback.Mummy,givemeapiggybackride.WhenIwasachild,Ihadapiggybank.Whatcanyouexpectfromapigbutagrunt?Whatcanyouexpectfromadogbutabark?Noivoryissuesfromthemouthofadog.Afilthymouthcannotutterdecentlanguage.pigDon’tbeapig.(greedy)25errand

n.差事

goonerrands,runerrands我有點(diǎn)事到城里去辦。John現(xiàn)在不在這里，他幫老板辦事去了。媽?zhuān)覜](méi)有時(shí)間幫你跑腿，我自己都忙死了。他被派到歐洲去處理一件生意上的事情。I’vegotafewerrandstodointhetownJohnisnothereatthemoment,hehasgoneonanerrandfortheboss.I’venotimetorunonerrandsforyou,Mom!Iambusymyself.HewassentonabusinesserrandtoEurope.errand

n.差事

goonerrands,26lickblinkshrugblazeboretightenshakewrinklecluckrubshootreddenrivetbulgesquare

Thefatbodywas____________withanger.She__________hernoseatthebadsmell.Thehousedetective__________histonguereprovingly.Hereyes___________withhappiness.Hispiggyeyes________attheofferofsuchalargeamountofmoney.WhenIwasabouttotellhimthenew,mymother________measwiftwarningglance.Whentheteacheraskedhimtoexplainhischeating,hekept_________hislips.Itwassocold,sotheman_________hishandstogether.TheDukemadeanattemptto_________hisshoulderswhichdidnotsucceed.Hemerely___________hisshouldersinanswertoourrequestforhelp.‘Listentomecarefully,’shesaid.Hereyeswere__________onhisface.‘Silence!’sheshouted.Eyes________intohim.Insteadofansweringmyquestions,hejust________hiseyes.Whenthedoctorwastakingoffthebandage,hislips___________andsweatappearedonhisforehead.Hisface__________whenwealllookedathimadmiringly.lickblinkshrug27MatchtheadjectivesinColumnAwiththeentitiesinColumnB.ColumnA ColumnBgross a.glanceobese b.voicehigh c.fingersbeady d.figurefalsetto e.bodyfleshy f.jowlbulbous g.nerveslim h.eyessharp i.cheekbonestense j.countenanceMatchtheadjectivesinColumn28

《高級(jí)英語(yǔ)》精品課程

第一冊(cè)制作人：徐李潔《高級(jí)英語(yǔ)》精品課程29Unitsix

ByArthurHaileyUnitsixByArthurHailey30TeachingObjectivesofUnit6Tohelpstudentstoappreciatethenovel.Tohelpstudentstoanalyzetheplot,theme,characterization,andplotTohelpstudentstoenlargevocabulary,esp.,togetfamiliarizedwithcolloquialEnglish,slangandungrammaticalEnglish.TeachingObjectivesofUnit6T31ArthurHailey(1920-2004)

-----borninEngland;----beganhiswritingcareerwhileanRAF（BritishRoyalAirForce）pilotduringtheSecondWorldWar;-----becameaCanadiancitizenaswellasBritish;-----Hailey'snovelshavebeenpublishedinthirty-ninelanguages.-----Anestimated160millioncopiesareinprintworldwide.----MostofhisbookshavebeenmadeintofilmsorTVseries.

ArthurHailey(1920-2004)

32

Majorworks:

FlightintoDanger(withJohnCastle(1958))

TheFinalDiagnosis(1959)InHighPlaces(1960)

Hotel(1965)Airport(1968)Wheels(1971)TheMoneychangers(1975)StrongMedicine(1975)TheEveningNews(1990)Detective(1997)

Majorworks:Flightint33ThestoryofHotel:Thesetting:theSt.GregoryHotel,thelargestinNewOrleans,Louisiana.FromMondaytoFriday.TheHotelisexperiencingacrisisofbeingforcedtobesoldtoachainhotelowner.Theevents:inthecrisis,therearefourknottyproblemsthatfacetheHotelmanagers:dealingwithanattemptedrapeinaroom;catchingathiefoperatinginthehotel;severalhundredofdentiststhreateningtoleavethehotelinprotestagainstthehotel’objectiontoservingablackdentist,andfinallythecaseoftheDukeofCroydon.Theend:Thenovelendswithapleasantsurprise.Asick,old,eccentricmanstayinginthehotelturnsouttobeanextremelywealthymanfromMontreal,Canada.Earlier,hefellseriouslyillandwassavedbyPeterandhisgirlfriend.Toshowhisgratitudeandtorepaytheirkindness,hebuysthehotelfromitsformerownerandmakesPeterthenewexecutivevice-president,withcompleteauthoritytorunthehotelashethinksfit.ThestoryofHotel:34

Questionstoconsider

1)Whoarethemaincharacters?2)Whathappensinthestory?3)Whenistheclimaxofthestory?4)Whatisthethemeofthestory?Questionstocons35Synopsis(概要)/PlotTheDukeandtheDuchessofCroydonoccupyaluxurysuiteinSt.GregoryHotelinNewOrleans.OnMondayevening,whiledrivingbackwithhiswife,theDuchess,fromagamblinghouse,theDukeknocksdownawomanandherchild.Bothofthemarekilled.Theydriveaway.Thehit-and-runbecomessensationalnewsinthecity.Ogilvie,thechiefhousedetectiveofthehotel,theblackmailerinthestory,noticesthebatteredcarwhenitdrivesbackintothegarageofthehotel.Insteadofreportingthistothepolice,hegoestoseetheDukeandtheDuchess.Heblackmailsthemforalargesumofmoneyasthepriceofhiskeepingsilent.TheDuchessdoesnotadmitthecrimeuntilthedetectiveproducesalotofevidences.Consideringthatonlybyremovingthebatteredcarcantheybecompletelyoutoftrouble,theDuchessofferstopayOgilvietwicemorethanhehasaskedforandinreturn,heshoulddrivethebatteredcartoChicagointhenorth.Ogilvie,underthelureofthelargesumofmoney,takestheoffer.Synopsis(概要)/PlotTheDukea36

TextualStructurePara1–21We’regettingsomewherePara22–55YoucameheretoblackmailusPara56–101Twenty-fivethousanddollarsPara102–109Therestofthetext

TextualStructurePara1–21P37

ThedevelopmentofthestorySectionOne(1-21):TheDuchess’denyingthecrimeSectionTwo(22-55):Ogilvie’spresentingevidencesSectionThree(56-101):NegotiatingSectionFour(102-109):MakingadealClimax:

Butwewillpayyoutwenty-fivethousanddollars.

Th38Clueofappreciationofthestory

ThesymbolicsignofOgilvie’scigarStrivingforthedominanceofthesituationbetweentheDuchessandOgilvie

Clueofappreciationofthest39Dramaticchangeofdominanceofthesituation

1.Beforetheevidenceisshown:DuchessOgilviesharp,firm,arrogantoffensive,challengingdominant,controlling---balance---

2.Aftertheevidenceisshown:surrendered,collapsed (graduallyweak)

---off-balance---

strong,dominantDramaticchangeofdominanceo40TheDuchessOgilvie3.Negotiating

calm,friendlycalm,friendly

---balance---4.Makingadeal

powerful,demandingsubmissive,obedient---off-balance---

TheDuchessOgilv41AnalysisoftheCharactersDukeDuchessOgilvieAppearanceNonehigh-cheekbonedfeaturespiggyeyesgrossjowledfaceobesebodythick,fleshyfingersbulbouscountenanceactionAlittlelookedpointedlyat…thoughtsLittlekeptfirm,tightreinonherracingmindvoiceAlittlehervoice–awhiplashspeaksinfalsettovoicelanguageLittleFormal,standard,well-educated“youtwowasinthehit-‘n-runAnalysisoftheCharactersDu42AnanalysisofOgilvie1)Hisappearance:piggyeyesgrossjowledfaceobesebodyspeaksinfalsettothick,fleshyfingersbulbouscountenanceAdisgustingimageAnanalysisofOgilvie1)Hisa432)Hispersonality

A:cunning,sophisticated,professional,alert,observant1)Hisvisitactuallytooktwicethattime.2)Heinquiredtheroomthoroughlywithsurprisingspeed.3)Hedidathoroughinvestigationofthecase.B:rude,coarseandvulgar,greedy

1)Thewayshehandledthecigar(Phs3,5,22,41,108)2)Hetooktheadvantageofother’smisfortuneandblackmailedthem.

C:poorly-educated

ungrammatical,slangysentences

2)HispersonalityA:cunni44AnanalysisoftheDuchess1)Herappearance:handsome,high-cheekbonedfeatures2)Herfinancialandsocialstatus

a:wealthy:Jaguar,Bedlingtonterriersb.theDuchess–threecenturiesandahalfinbredarrogancebehindher3)Herpersonalitya.well-educated,sharp-tonguedb.arrogant,dominant,elegant,c.firm,strong-willed,d.tactful,intelligent,posed,decisivef.hypocritical,sophisticatedAnanalysisoftheDuchess1)H45《高級(jí)英語(yǔ)》-課程-第一冊(cè)-制作人-徐李潔課件46美洲虎汽車(chē)公司于1935年創(chuàng)建。其前身叫SS公司，曾一度劃歸國(guó)營(yíng)利蘭公司，1984年又重新歸私有，現(xiàn)名為美洲虎股份有限公司。美洲虎跑車(chē)是英國(guó)美洲虎（原譯為“杰戈娃”）轎車(chē)公司生產(chǎn)的名牌產(chǎn)品，美洲虎商標(biāo)為一只正在跳躍前撲的“美洲虎”雕塑，矯健勇猛，形神兼?zhèn)洌哂袝r(shí)代感與視覺(jué)沖擊力，它既點(diǎn)破了公司的名稱(chēng)，表現(xiàn)出向前奔馳的力量與速度，象征該車(chē)如美洲虎一樣馳騁于世界各地富有動(dòng)感和勇猛無(wú)比的新美洲虎跑車(chē).“美洲虎”已成為全世界男子漢們向往和引以為榮的最理想車(chē)型之一。該公司于1989年被美國(guó)福特汽車(chē)公司兼并，成為福特汽車(chē)公司生產(chǎn)豪華轎車(chē)的重要基地。英國(guó)生產(chǎn)的美洲虎轎車(chē)也是全世界名人政要及富人的首選。DRAMATICALLYBEAUTIFUL,POWERFULANDLUXURIOUS.EXHILARATINGLINESANDMUSCULARINTENTINNEXT-GENERATIONLIGHTWEIGHTALUMINIUM美洲虎汽車(chē)公司于1935年創(chuàng)建。其前身叫SS公司，曾一度劃歸47Expressionsofthewayshespoke(ph2)MyhusbandandIfindstrongsmokedefensive.Wouldyoukindlyputthatout.(ph6)….lips

tightened.Shesaidsharply.(ph19)Hertonewouldhavewitheredanyonewhoknewherwell.“Youunspeakableblackguard!Howdareyou!”(ph96)Peremptorilyshecuthimoff.(ph98)“Silence!”hervoicewasawhiplash.(ph101)Shedeclareddecisively.Expressionsofthewayshespo48Expressionsofthewayshelookedatothers(ph2)theDuchesslookedpointedlyatthehalf-burnedcigar.(ph7)Hiswifeshothimaswift,warningglance.(ph15)Shemethiseyesdirectly.“Whatareyoutalkingabout?”“Whatyouaresuggestingisthemostdisgusting,ridiculous…”(ph19)Springingtoherfeet,herfacewrathful,gray-greeneyesblazing.Shefacedthegrossnessofthe…squarely.(ph96)Hereyeswererivetedonhisface.(ph98)Eyesboredintohim.Expressionsofthewaysheloo49WordsandexpressionsNerveNerveswereexcessivelyfrayedSthgetonone’snerves使人煩躁liveonone’snerves過(guò)著緊張不安的日子Mynerveswillcrack.regainone’snerves恢復(fù)勇氣loseone’snerves.失去勇氣，變得膽怯haveanerve/thenervetodosth.有魄力，有膽量做某事Nerveswereexcessivelyfrayedkeepsb.ontetterhookskeepsb.onpinsandneedlesSb.hasantsinhispantsWordsandexpressionsNerve50frayvi.vt:towearoutThefabricfrayseasily.磨損，磨散織物的邊緣Temperbegantofrayasthetwoteamsfailedtoscore.Thiskindoflivingbegantofrayhernerves.這個(gè)孩子總是哭個(gè)不停，真是煩死人了。他再這么哭下去，我的腦袋就要炸了。這種布料做窗簾不合適，很容易磨損。Thebabyisalwayscrying.Itisgettingonmynerves.Mynerveswillcrackifhecriesmuchlonger.Thisclothisnotsuitableforwindowcurtains.Itfrayseasily.frayvi.vt:towearoutThefa51

Duke;Itpaystocheck:Duke–Duchess(公爵－女公爵，公爵夫人）Marquis-Marquise（侯爵－－Earl/count-Countess（伯爵－－Viscount–Viscountess（子爵－－Baron–Baroness（男爵－－Knight/Sir/LordByron（爵士－－Itpaystocheck:beprofitable,worthwhile

Itpaystobehonest.Hesaysfarmingdoesn’tpay.Inthefuture,you’lllearnthatitpaystoreciteasmanytextsas