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Unit2WildlifeprotectionDiscoveringUsefulStructures1.Shewentforawalkwithhermom.2.ThebookwaswrittenbyLuXun.3.Wechangeourwayoflifeandlearntoliveinharmonywithnature.4.Theclassroomsarecleanedbythestudentseveryday.5.CanIborrowthebookfromyou?6.ThismathsproblemcanbeworkedoutbylittleTom.一般過去、主動一般過去、被動一般現在、主動一般現在、被動一般現在、主動一般現在、被動判斷下面句子的時態和語態1.ThebookwaswrittenbyLuXun.2.Theclassroomsarecleanedbythestudentseveryday.3.ThismathsproblemcanbeworkedoutbylittleTom.被動語態的構成被動語態的構成:主語+

be(am/is/was/are/were)+done現在進行時的被動語態1.Whatmeasuresarebeingtakentohelpthem?2.Africanelephantsarebeinghunted.3.Muchisbeingdonetoprotectwildlife.4.Whatisbeingdonetohelpthem?am/is/are+being+done1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouseisbeingbuiltatpresentinthedisasterarea.2.Theplanisnotbeingdiscussedatthemeetingnow.3.Isthehouseyouboughtlastmonthbeingdecoratednow?4.What

isbeingdonetothemachine?1.現在進行時的被動語態肯定形式為:主語+

_______________2.現在進行時的被動語態否定形式為:主語+

__________________3.現在進行時的被動語態的一般疑問句式為:________________4.現在進行時的被動語態的特殊疑問句式為:________________is/am/arebeingdoneis/am/arenotbeingdoneis/am/are+主語+beingdone疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+beingdone觀察例句歸納用法形式結構肯定式主語+am/is/are+beingdone.否定式主語+am/is/arenot+beingdone.一般疑問式Am/Is/Are+主語+beingdone?特殊疑問式疑問詞+am/is/are+主語+beingdone?現在進行時的被動語態構成原句:Theyarebuildingamodernschoolinhishometown.1.Amodernschool___________inhishometown.(改為被動語態)2.Amodernschool_____________inhishometown.(改為否定句)3.__________________________inhishometown?(改為一般疑問句)4.________________________________?(對句中的inhishometown進行提問)Whereisamodernschoolbeingbuiltisbeingbuiltisn'tbeingbuiltIsamodernschoolbeingbuilt即時訓練18isbeingdiscussedbeingpraisedisbeingmade即時訓練29isunderdiscussion/isbeingdiscussedarewanted即時訓練3

ambeingtreatedisbeingtypedarebeingdone達標檢測arebeingdoneisbeingrepairedisbeingrebuiltarebeingcooked二.單項選擇(

)1.Thechurchtowerwhich________willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.A.restored

B.toberestoredC.isbeingrestored

D.beingrestored(

)2.Thegiantmachine________apartatthemomentanditwillbefixedupinthenewworkshopinthenearfuture.A.taken

B.hasbeentakenC.beingtaken

D.isbeingtaken(

)3.Butnowthatinformation________andmonitoredindifferentways.A.tobespread

B.isbeingspreadC.spread

D.spreadingCDB(

)4.Daisyhasfoundthatalotofantelopes________andkilledforthewoolbeneaththeirstomachsnow.A.tobehunted

B.arebeinghuntedC.hunting

D.arehunting(

)5.Sinceyourbikeis________repair,youcanusemine.A.under

B.on

C.with

D.After(

)6.Manyinterestingexperiments________outthesedays.A.carried

B.iscarryingC.tobecarried

D.arebeingcarried(

)7.Look!Thechildren________asnowmanintheyardnow.A.making

B.aretobemadeC.aremaking

D.arebeingmadeBADC三、Exercises3onP18inthetextbook.Inthewetlandofmyhometown,therearemanydifferentkindsofanimals,includingwildbirds,fish,snakes,insectsandsoon.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ioftenwenttherewithmyfriendstowatchthebirdsandstudythem.Thatwasaninterestingplaceforallofus.Butthingshavebeguntochangeinrecentyears.Smallbirds_________________(catch)withnets.Wildducks_______________(sell)atfoodmarkets.Fishandsnakes_______________(kill)forfoodinrestaurants.Andevenworse,thewetland___________________(destroy).Someparts_______________(cover)withnewhouses.Youcanseerubbishe

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