21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)精品試卷·第2頁(yè)（共2頁(yè)）2019年浙江省紹興市中考英語(yǔ)試卷一、聽(tīng)小對(duì)話(huà)，回答問(wèn)題。（每小題1分，共計(jì)5分）1.Whosecanthemobilephonebe?A.

Tom's

B.

Lucy's

C.

Nick's2.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.

Aspeech.

B.

Aclass.

C.

Alibrary.3.Whenwilltheboytakeanartlesson?A.

ThisFriday.

B.

ThisSaturday.

C.

ThisSunday.4.Whereistheboy'sunclenow?A.

Inthehospital.

B.

Athome.

C.

Inahotel.5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.

Classmates

B.

Neighbors

C.

Strangers二、聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答問(wèn)題。（每小題2分，共計(jì)10分）6.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答小題。（1）Whycan'tMissLispeaktotheman?A.

Becausesheisansweringacall.

B.

Becausesheishavingameeting.

C.

Becausesheismakinganewplan.（2）Whatistheman'stelephonenumber?A.

674-3653

B.

647-3653

C.

674-3635.7.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答小題。（1）HowdidRobertfeelwhenJennysawhim?A.

Sad

B.

Happy

C.

Worried（2）What'stheweatherlikeinTorontotomorrow?A.

Sunny

B.

Cloudy

C.

Snowy（3）WhatisJackprobablygoingtodonext?A.

TosingwithJenny.

B.

Togoonholiday.

C.

TogoandfindRobert.三、聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答問(wèn)題。（每小題2分，共計(jì)10分）8.聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答問(wèn)題。（1）WhatdoesTinathinkofherschooltrip?A.

Relaxing

B.

Terrible

C.

Funny（2）HowdidTinaandherclassmatestravelfromLondontoParis?A.

Byplane.

B.

Bybus.

C.

Bytrain.（3）WhatdidTinaandherclassmatesdoattheservicestation?A.

Sangsongs.

B.

Hadlunch.

C.

Toldstories.（4）Wholeftthepassportsintheservicestation?A.

Theteacher.

B.

Thedriver.

C.

Theguide.（5）WhydidTinabecomeill?A.

Becauseshehadalongtrip.

B.

Becausesheslepttoomuch.

C.

Becausesheatesomecreamcakes.四、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）9.閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

Avideoshowinga12-year-oldboyfromMoche,Peru,doinghishomeworkonthesidewalk,underastreetlight,hasbeenwatchedseveralmilliontimesonFacebookafterbeing1

bylocalpolice.

StaffattheMochepolicestationfirst2

VictorMartinlatelastmonth,whilecheckingsecuritycameras(監(jiān)控?cái)z像).Theyfoundayoungboysittingonthesidewalkby3

atnight.Atfirst,theythoughthewasdoingsomethingbad,butlatertheyrealizedhewas4

writingsomethinginhisnotebook,takingadvantageofthestreetlightoverhead.Movedbytheboy's5,thepolicesharedthevideoonFacebook.

Atthetimeofthiswriting,Victor'sheartwarmingand6

heartbreakingstoryhasspreadallaroundtheworld.LocalTVstation7

tofindtheboyandsatdownwithhismothertolearnwhyhewasdoinghishomeworkonthestreetinsteadofathome.

Itturnsoutthatthe12-year-old'sfamilyisso8

thattheycouldn'tpayforelectricity(電),sotheyjustdependedona9

duringthenight.Unluckily,VictorMartincould10

finishhishomeworkbeforethesunwentdown,andrecentlyhecouldn't11

theweakcandlelightanymore.

"Oneday,mysonsaid12

Icontinuewiththecandle,Iwillbecrazy!I'dbettergooutsidetofinishmyhomework,"RosaAnguloCordobatoldPanamericanaTV.She13

thatVictor'sneckwouldoftenbecomehardtomovebecauseoftilting(傾斜)hisheadtoletthecandlelightthrough.

Victor'smothersaidthatalthoughhe14

houseworkandtakescareofthefamilysheepeveryday,thesixthgradertakes15

veryseriouslyandgetsgoodgrades.1.A.sharedB.takenC.discussedD.praised2.A.metB.interviewedC.noticedD.caught3.A.itselfB.yourselfC.myselfD.himself4.A.shylyB.actuallyC.carelesslyD.certainly5.A.wishB.planC.spiritD.hobby6.A.bythewayB.atleastC.atthesametimeD.intheend7.A.managedB.stoppedC.promisedD.refused8.A.traditionalB.popularC.specialD.poor9.A.flashB.candleC.cameraD.fire10.A.seldomB.evenC.onlyD.still11.A.changeB.standC.enjoyD.protect12.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Until13.A.addedB.warnedC.hopedD.lied14.A.putsoffB.worriesaboutC.givesupD.helpswith15.A.healthB.schoolC.friendshipD.safety五、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分）10.閱讀材料，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。EXCITINGNEWCOMPETITION!

Giveyourworkplaceaspringfacelift!

Livingmagazineisofferingthreeprizesofbetween￡10,000and￡50,00otobespentonimprovingtheschool,collegeorofficewhereyouspendsomanyhourseachday!Ifyouwin,themoneywillbeyourstospendasyouwishtomakelifemorepleasant.Justthink!Youcouldspenditonanyofthefollowing:

improvingthelookoftheplace(newwallpaper,tablesorpictures).

betterstudyplaces(acomputerroom,alanguagelaboratoryorasmalllibrary).

improvingtheoutsidearea(makingagardenoracarparkforexample).

bettersportsplaces(asmallgymoraswimmingpool).Toenter,allyouhavetodoistodesign:

fivewaysyouplantospendthemoneyifyouwin.

whatyouwanttoinclude(forexample,sofasinyournewcomputerroom).

whythesechangeswillmakeyourworkplaceabetterplacetobe!Emailusyourdesignatlivingmagazine@beforeJune16th.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,pleasecontactus:Tel+323-647-4200

Fax+323-647-4245Don'tmissthisgreatchancetoimproveyourworkplace!（1）Thetexttellsusthatthenewcompetition________.A.

canhelpyougetgoodgradesB.

isorganizedbyLivingmagazine

C.

allowsonlystudentstoenterD.

providesmorethanthreeprizes（2）Thosewhowanttoenterthecompetitionaresupposedto________.A.

describehowtospendtheprizeB.

mentionthemoneytheyhave

C.

handintheirdesignsafterJune16th.D.

visitLivingmagazineinperson（3）Whatkindofwritingisthetext?A.

Anemail.

B.

Adiary.

C.

Anote.

D.

Aposter.11.閱讀材料，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

ABritishmanhaslearnedtheskillsneededtoperformBeijingOpera,makingtheaudience(觀眾)enjoyhislivelyperformanceoftheMonkeyKing.

GhaffarPourazar,borninIran,saidhehasbeenabigfanofBruceLeesincehewasachildandisfullofinterestaboutChina.In1993,hehappenedtowatchBeijingOperaperformedinLondonbyprofessionalsfromJingjuTheatreCompanyofBeijing.Ghaffarsaidhefellinlovewiththebeautifulvoices,colorfulcostumes,excellentshowsandsoon.Soafteroneyear,hearrivedinChinaaloneandbecameastudentofBeijingOperaataBeijingschool.

Attheageof32,hehadtolearnwithteenagestudentseveryday,startingfromthemostbasictrainingofthelegsandwaist.Atthetime,hewasmostlytroubledbythedialogueinBeijingOpera.Tohim,itwasthebiggestobstacle.Buthenevergaveup.

Fouryearslater,hebegantolearntoperformtheMonkeyKing,atraditionalcharacterfromtheChineseclassicstoryJourneytotheWest.HesaidhearrivedintheworkroomanhourearlierthanotherperformersandalsoboughtbooksandCDstobetterunderstandthecharacter.

GhaffartodayisnotonlygoodaspeakingBeijingdialect(方言)buthasalsobuiltafameforBeijingOpera.HeoncegotatopinternationalprizeforperformingtheMonkeyKing.

TohelpmorepeopleenjoyBeijingOpera,GhaffaroftenteachesthetraditionalartforminschoolsintheUnitedStates,Britainandothercountries.Whenhefoundthatthelanguagewasdifficulttounderstand,hestartedtotranslateBeijingOperasonglyrics.Ghaffarledagroupofactorstoperform66timesinamonthandahalfintheUnitedStates.Healsoleda48-memberteamtoperforminMalaysia.Inthepast10years,hehasperformedinmorethan400shows.（1）Intheyearof1994,Ghaffarbeganto________.A.

makefriendswithBruceLeeB.

takeaninterestinChina

C.

learnBeijingOperainBeijingD.

actthepartoftheMonkeyKing（2）Theunderlinedword"obstacle"inParagraph3probablymeans"________".A.

chance

B.

problem

C.

topic

D.

dream（3）ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatGhaffar________.A.

issuccessfulinperformingBeijingOperaB.

haswrittensomebooksaboutBeijingOpera

C.

gotaprizefortranslatingJourneytotheWestD.

doesn'tneedanymoremembersinhisteam（4）Thepassageismostprobablyfromthepartof________inanewspaper.A.

sports

B.

business

C.

culture

D.

education12.閱讀材料，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.So,azero-wastestoreisaboutprovidingakindofeverydayandpleasant-lookingzero-wasteproductstohelppeoplestartonazero-wastelifejourney.

"Zerowaste"or"danshari"wasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironmentsuchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersorgivingthemawaytoorganizationsliketheRedCross.

YuYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.SheandherboyfriendhavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.Andearliersheusedtobuythingswithoutthinkingaboutthemcarefullyuntilshesawavideoabout"zerowaste",inwhichafamilyoffourplacedtherubbishtheyproducedeveryyearinajar(罐).Afterwatchingthevideo,Yuwantedtoexperiencethiszero-wastelifestylewithherboyfriend.

Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule-RefuseReduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.OverAugust-OctoberwhenYufollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendJoeHarveybothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.

Now,thecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallyfriendlylogos.Mostproductssoldinthestorecanbereused.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDs/DVDswith,ideastomakethebestoftheusedthings.

"Thosewhoonceexperiencedthenon-wastelifestylehaveslowlychangedtheirideas,"saysYa,"Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundusatourfinger-tips."Yuexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.（1）BeaJohnsonsuggeststhatpeopleshould________.A.

trytoproducenorubbishinlifeB.

shareobjectswithothers

C.

helptheirfriendslivecomfortablyD.

workhardfortheRedCross（2）WecanseefromthepassagethatYuYuan________.A.

offersplasticbagsinherstoreB.

isinfluencedbythe6Rrule

C.

oftenbuysthingsshedoesn'tneedD.

likeslisteningtoCDsverymuch（3）WhatYuYuansaysinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat________.A.

lotsofpeopledoubtthezero-wastelifestyleB.

shefeelsithardtocontinueherlifestyle

C.

herfriendshavefollowedherlifestyleD.

thezero-wastelifestyleisnotdifficulttolive（4）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

Openingupasecond-handstoreB.

Recyclingwaste

C.

SavingtheenvironmentD.

Joiningthecouple13.閱讀材料，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

TohelpJapanesecompaniesbetterdealwiththeincreasingnumberofforeignersvisitingthecountry,Panasonichascreatedamegaphone(擴(kuò)音器)whichisabletosmartlytranslateJapaneseintoEnglish,ChineseandKorean.

Panasonicnamedtheproduct"Megahonyaku".ItisatermfortheJapanesewordsfor"megaphone"and"translate",whichactuallymakesglotofsensebecauseit'samegaphonethatcantranslateJapaneseintoseveralotherlanguagesinrealtime.WhenauserspeaksJapaneseintothemegaphone,itrecognizes(辨認(rèn))andtranslateswhatisbeingsaidimmediately,andoutputsthewordsinEnglish,ChineseorKorean.

Itsoundsamazing,andseeingitinactioniswonderful,butMegahonyakuisnotgoodenough.Itcannottranslateeverythingyousay,asitonlystores300commonexpressions,like"Thetrainhasbeenputoff"or"Watchyourstep".However,theJapanesecompanybehindMegahonyakupromisestoaddnewexpressionsregularly,whichuserscangetontheInternet.

Themachinewasdesignedtobeusedinplacesliketransportstations,airportsandplacesofinterestwherequickandexactannouncementsareneededmost.Around30Japaneseorganizations,includingthepoliceandguides,havebeentryingoutMegahonyakuforaboutoneyear,butPanasonicsaysitwillcomeontothemarketonDecember20th.Insteadofsellingthesespeechtranslators,Panasonicplansonrenting(出租)themoutforlessthan$183amonthonathree-yearagreement,andofferingusersfutureimprovementsandnecessaryservices.

Panasonichasalsosaidthatitmayaddsupportforotherlanguages,likeRussian,dependingoncustomers'needs.Megahonyakualsoincludesatouchscreenthatallowsuserstochoosethelanguagetheyneedtheirspeechtranslatedinto.（1）PanasonichasproducedMegahonyakusothat________.A.

guidescantranslateChineseintoJapanesefaster

B.

Japanesecompaniescanreceiveforeignersbetter

C.

foreignerscantalkwiththeJapanesefreely

D.

theJapanesecanlearnotherlanguageseasily（2）Thethirdparagraphismainlyaboutthe________ofMegahonyaku.A.

invention

B.

importance

C.

disadvantage

D.

history（3）ItcanbelearntfromParagraph4thatMegahonyaku________.A.

maybepopularwiththepoliceB.

iswidelyusedinprivatehomes

C.

willbesoldonDecember20thD.

storesabout30foreignlanguages（4）Accordingtothepassage,Panasonicwill________inthefuture.A.

sellMegahonyakutoforeignvisitorsB.

bringdownthepriceofMegahonyaku

C.

changethescreenofMegahonyakuD.

improveMegahonyakuregularly六、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）14.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）。aloud

lock

behave

their

low（1）Makesurethedooris________whenyouleavetheroom.（2）It'ssocoldtoday.Thetemperaturemaybethe________thiswinter.（3）Thepaininhislegmadehimcry________.（4）Maryalways________sowellthateveryonelikesher.（5）Whenourwashingmachinebroke,ourneighborsletususe________.15.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。

AgroupofrubbishcollectorsinTurkeyarerecyclingthebooksthatpeoplehavethrownaway.Theyhave________(已經(jīng))createdamobilelibrary.Therearenowover9,000books,whicharedividedinto20kinds,including________(醫(yī)學(xué)的)care,politics,literature,history,healthylivingandsoon.Thelibraryisinsidea________(卡車(chē))thattoursschoolsinthecountryside.Theyhopetocreateagreaterpassion(熱情)forreadingbooksinchildren,________(尤其)intheageofmobilephonesandcomputers.Manyschoolsdonothaveareadingroomortheir________(自己的)library.

ThelibraryhasgotlotsofattentioninTurkey.PeoplefromalloverTurkeyare________(送)theiroldbookstothelibrary.A________(女士)workingatthemobilelibrarysaid,"Theinterestisgrowing.Eachdaywehaveguestscominghereto58________(借)booksorhaveaquiettimetoread."Thedirectorofthelibrarysaid,"Wehavebookshereforkidsagedfromfourto________(十),andbooksforolderchildren,likeworldclassicsand________(詩(shī)).Wehopethatitwilldeveloptheirloveforbooks."七、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分）16.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

Tani,8yearsold,ranawayfromNigeriawithhisfamilytwoyearsago.________theygottotheUnitedStates,achurchman________(warm)helpedplacetheminahomelessshelter(收容所)inNewYork.Tani'sdadworkedasadriver.Andhismomstudiedhard________(become)anurse.TanistartedgoingtoPrimarySchool116.There,________learnedtoplaythegamethatwouldchangehislife:chess.

OnMarch10th,Tani________(win)astatechampion(冠軍)forlittlekids.Hebeat73otherplayers.Somehadpracticedwithprivatechessteachers,butTanihadpracticedon________floorofthehomelessshelteralone.

AreporterwroteanarticleaboutTani.Inthreeweeks,thousands________peoplegaveawayover$250,000toTaniandhisfamilyonGoFundMe.Somealsoleft________(message)."Tani!Youareasuperstar!"onepersonwrote.

Recently,Taniandhisfamily________(decide)togiveawayallthemoney."Thankstoothers'help,welivemuch________(happily)thanbefore"Tani'sfather,Kayoed,toldTIMEforKids."Nowwewanttohelppoorpeople."八、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)5分）17.任務(wù)型閱讀（1）閱讀下面短文，從方框中所給的A-E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)（其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)）。A.Rememberthereishopeforeveryone!B.Openyoureyesandyouarereadytogo!C.Yourmindgoesblank!D.Bemoresilent!E.Well,don'tdothat!

PublicspeakingisoneofthetopthreefearsamongadultsinboththeUKandtheUS.Herearesomesuggestionsthatdealwithsomeofthemostcommonproblemspeopleexperiencewithpublicspeaking.

Invitetheattentionin

Doyouhatethatmomentwhenyoustandupinfrontofagrouptospeakandeverybodylooksatyou?________.It'sasignthatpeopleareinterestedandwanttohearwhatyouhavetosay.Welcomethoselooks!

Beatthebrainfreeze

Haveyoueverbeeninthemiddleofspeakingandsuddenly……brainfreeze!________.Itispossiblethatyouforgotsomethingforthemoment.Andyouareholdingyourbreath!Allyouneedtodoistotrustyourself,clearyourmind,focusandbreathe.Thethoughtswillcomerushingbacktoyourmindinnotime.Phew!

Increaseyourconfidence

Usethisexercisetogetintouchwiththe"naturallyconfident(自信的)you"inside.Closeyoureyesandrememberaspecialtimeyoufeltreallyrelaxedandconfident.Imaginethefeelingofrelaxationrushingthroughyourwholebody.Itwillpassinformationtoyourbrainthatyouareconfidentandhappy.________Whetheryouaresomeonewhojustwantstomovefromgoodtogreatwithyourspeaking,orsomeonewhofeelstooafraidtostandupandspeak,thegreatnewsisthatyoucanmoveforward,berelaxed,andturnintoagreatspeaker.________（2）Writedownanothersuggestiononhowtobecomeagoodspeaker.(答案不多于5個(gè)單詞)九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題，共計(jì)20分）18.學(xué)校是否有必要設(shè)立“無(wú)作業(yè)日”？對(duì)此，你在班中進(jìn)行了調(diào)查。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇短文在英語(yǔ)課上交流，并闡述你的觀點(diǎn)和理由。OpinionsReasonsmoststudentsYes◆havefreetime◆feelrelaxedsomestudentsNo◆wastetime◆getbadgradesI…………注意：①短文必須包括表中所有內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；②詞數(shù)：80-100；③短文首句僅供選擇使用,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：無(wú)作業(yè)日Homework-freeDay短文首句：I'vedoneasurveyaboutwhetheritisnecessarytohaveHomework-freeDay.Herearetheresults.

2019年浙江省紹興市中考英語(yǔ)試卷一、聽(tīng)小對(duì)話(huà)，回答問(wèn)題。（每小題1分，共計(jì)5分）1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】C二、聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答問(wèn)題。（每小題2分，共計(jì)10分）6.【答案】（1）B（2）A7.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C三、聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答問(wèn)題。（每小題2分，共計(jì)10分）8.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）C四、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）9.【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；【分析】文章大意：本文通過(guò)一段視頻來(lái)介紹一個(gè)來(lái)自秘魯莫切的名叫維克多·馬丁的12歲男孩在街燈下的人行道上做作業(yè)，在當(dāng)?shù)鼐椒窒砗螅贔acebook上被觀看了數(shù)百萬(wàn)次。從而他的感人和心碎的故事同時(shí)也傳遍了全世界。

（1）句意：一個(gè)來(lái)自秘魯莫切的12歲男孩在街燈下的人行道上做作業(yè)，在當(dāng)?shù)鼐椒窒砗螅贔acebook上被觀看了數(shù)百萬(wàn)次。A：shared分享；B：taken拿走；C：discussed討論；D：praised表?yè)P(yáng)。根據(jù)上文

Avideoshowinga12-year-oldboyfromMoche,Peru,doinghishomeworkonthesidewalk,underastreetlight,可知只有被分享后才會(huì)在Facebook上被觀看。故選A。

（2）句意：莫切警察局的工作人員在檢查安全攝像頭時(shí)，第一次注意到維克多·馬丁。A：met見(jiàn)到；B：interviewed面試，采訪(fǎng)；C：noticed注意到D：caught抓住。根據(jù)下文whilecheckingsecuritycameras，可知只有在檢查攝像頭時(shí)才會(huì)注意到，故選C。

（3）句意：他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)小男孩晚上獨(dú)自坐在人行道上。A：itself它自己；B：yourself你自己；C：myself我自己；D：himself他自己。根據(jù)byoneself，單獨(dú)地，此處指ayoungboy，要用himself，故選D。

（4）句意：起初，他們認(rèn)為他在做壞事，但后來(lái)他們意識(shí)到他實(shí)際上是在用頭頂上的路燈在筆記本上寫(xiě)東西。A：shyly害羞地；B：actually實(shí)際上；C：carelessly粗心地；D：certainly當(dāng)然。根據(jù)下文

writingsomethinginhisnotebook,takingadvantageofthestreetlightoverhead.

可知事實(shí)上在利用頭頂上的路燈光寫(xiě)東西，故選B。

（5）句意：警察被這個(gè)男孩的精神所感動(dòng)，在Facebook上分享了這段視頻。A：wish希望；B：plan計(jì)劃；C：spirit精神；D：hobby習(xí)慣。根據(jù)下文thepolicesharedthevideoonFacebook.可以推知分享的原因是被男孩的精神所感動(dòng)，故選C。

（6）句意：維克多的感人和心碎的故事同時(shí)也傳遍了全世界。A：bytheway順便問(wèn)一下；B：atleast至少；C：atthesametime同時(shí)；D：intheend最后，終于。由

Victor'sheartwarmingand

6

heartbreakingstory可知感人和心碎是同時(shí)發(fā)生的，故選C。

（7）句意：當(dāng)?shù)仉娨暸_(tái)設(shè)法找到了這個(gè)男孩，并和他母親坐下來(lái)，了解他為什么在街上而不是在家里做家庭作業(yè)。A：managed設(shè)法，管理；B：stopped停止；C：promised承諾；D：refused拒絕。根據(jù)下文

...findtheboyandsatdownwithhismothertolearnwhyhewasdoinghishomeworkonthestreetinsteadofathome.才會(huì)有電視臺(tái)設(shè)法找到他為什么這樣做，managetodosth.，設(shè)法做某事，固定搭配。故選A。

（8）句意：結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)，12歲的孩子家里太窮了，連電費(fèi)都付不起。A：traditional傳統(tǒng)的；B：popular流行的，受歡迎的；C：special特殊的；D：poor貧窮的。根據(jù)下文

theycouldn'tpayforelectricity(電),可知才會(huì)在路燈下寫(xiě)作業(yè)，故選D。

（9）句意：他們付不起電費(fèi)，所以他們晚上只能靠蠟燭過(guò)夜。A：flash動(dòng)畫(huà)；B：candle蠟燭；C：camera相機(jī)；D：fire火。根據(jù)上文theycouldn'tpayforelectricity可知在夜里只能靠蠟燭照明，故選B。

（10）句意：不幸的是，維克多·馬丁很少能在太陽(yáng)下山之前完成作業(yè)。A：seldom很少；B：even甚至；C：only僅僅；D：still還。根據(jù)

Unluckily，可知很少能在太陽(yáng)落山時(shí)完成作業(yè)，故選A。

（11）句意：最近他再也受不了微弱的燭光了。A：change改變；B：stand忍受；C：enjoy喜歡；D：protect保護(hù)。根據(jù)下文...

Icontinuewiththecandle,Iwillbecrazy!可知他再也不能忍受微弱的燭光了，

故選B。

（12）句意：有一天，我兒子說(shuō)如果我繼續(xù)用蠟燭，我會(huì)瘋的！A：Although盡管；B：Because因?yàn)椋籆：If如果；D：Until直到……為止。根據(jù)前后句的意思可知前句是后句發(fā)生的條件，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。要用連詞if，故選C。

（13）句意：她補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，維克多的脖子經(jīng)常會(huì)因?yàn)閮A斜頭部讓燭光穿過(guò)而變得難以移動(dòng)。A：added加，補(bǔ)充；B：warned警告；C：hoped希望；D：lied撒謊。根據(jù)上文

"Oneday,mysonsaid

12

Icontinuewiththecandle,Iwillbecrazy!I'dbettergooutsidetofinishmyhomework,"可知這只是說(shuō)明不用蠟燭的原因，另外又說(shuō)明下兒子的脖子經(jīng)常會(huì)因?yàn)閮A斜頭部讓燭光穿過(guò)而變得難以移動(dòng)。這是個(gè)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，要用added，故選A。

（14）句意：維克多的母親說(shuō)，盡管他每天幫忙做家務(wù)，照顧家里的羊A：putsoff推遲；B：worriesabout為……擔(dān)心；C：givesup放棄；D：helpswith幫助。根據(jù)下文

...takescareofthefamilysheepeveryday,可知他也會(huì)幫助做家務(wù)，故選D。

（15）句意：但六年級(jí)的孩子對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)非常認(rèn)真，成績(jī)也很好。A：health健康；B：school學(xué)習(xí)；C：friendship友誼；D：safety安全。根據(jù)句末getsgoodgrades.可知對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)一定非常認(rèn)真才會(huì)有好的成績(jī)，故選B。

五、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分）10.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D【分析】文章大意：這是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文主要介紹激動(dòng)人心的新比賽！讓你的工作場(chǎng)所煥然一新！由《生活》雜志提供了3個(gè)獎(jiǎng)品，價(jià)值1萬(wàn)至5萬(wàn)英鎊，用于改善學(xué)校、學(xué)院或辦公室，每天花在那里的時(shí)間很多！如果你贏了，錢(qián)將是你的，你想花多少就花多少，讓生活更愉快和6月16日前，請(qǐng)將您的設(shè)計(jì)發(fā)送至livingmagazine@。如果您想了解更多信息，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系我們：電話(huà)+323-647-4200；傳真+323-647-4245。

（1）邏輯推理題。根據(jù)Livingmagazineisofferingthreeprizesofbetween￡10,000and￡50,00otobespentonimprovingtheschool,collegeorofficewhereyouspendsomanyhourseachday!《生活》雜志提供了3個(gè)獎(jiǎng)品，價(jià)值1萬(wàn)至5萬(wàn)英鎊，用于改善學(xué)校、學(xué)院或辦公室，每天花在那里的時(shí)間很多！可以推知此項(xiàng)比賽是由生活雜志社組織的，故選B。

（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Emailusyourdesignatlivingmagazine@beforeJune16th.

6月16日前，請(qǐng)將您的設(shè)計(jì)發(fā)送至livingmagazine@可知參加比賽的人必須6月16日前，請(qǐng)將本人的設(shè)計(jì)發(fā)送至livingmagazine@，可知想要參賽必須在規(guī)定時(shí)間之內(nèi)上交作品，故選C。

（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知主要介紹比賽的組織者、獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的數(shù)量和用處及參賽者的要求，可以推知這是一則海報(bào)，故選D。

11.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C【分析】文章大意：本文主要敘述出生在伊朗的英國(guó)人加法爾。他從小就是李小龍的忠實(shí)粉絲，對(duì)中國(guó)充滿(mǎn)興趣，他愛(ài)上了美麗的聲音、多彩的服裝、精彩的演出等等。開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)京劇的過(guò)程。今天的加法爾不僅是一個(gè)講北京話(huà)的好地方，而且還因京劇而出名。他曾因表演《猴王》獲得國(guó)際最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。為了幫助更多的人欣賞京劇，加法爾經(jīng)常在美國(guó)、英國(guó)和其他國(guó)家的學(xué)校教授傳統(tǒng)的藝術(shù)形式。當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)這門(mén)語(yǔ)言很難理解時(shí)，他開(kāi)始翻譯京劇歌詞。

（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

afteroneyear,hearrivedinChinaaloneandbecameastudentofBeijingOperaataBeijingschool.一年后，他獨(dú)自來(lái)到中國(guó)，在北京的一所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)京劇。可知1994年在北京學(xué)習(xí)京劇，故選C。

（2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Atthetime,hewasmostlytroubledbythedialogueinBeijingOpera.當(dāng)時(shí)，他主要為京劇的對(duì)白所困擾。可知對(duì)外國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)對(duì)白是最大的問(wèn)題。A：chance機(jī)會(huì)；B：problem問(wèn)題；C：topic題目；D：dream夢(mèng)想。故選B。

（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)GhaffartodayisnotonlygoodaspeakingBeijingdialect

buthasalsobuiltafameforBeijingOpera.HeoncegotatopinternationalprizeforperformingtheMonkeyKing.今天的加法爾不僅是一個(gè)講北京話(huà)的好地方，而且還因京劇而出名。他曾因表演《猴王》獲得國(guó)際最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。可以推知他在京劇方面是成功的，故選A。

（4）文章出處題。本文主要介紹加法爾他愛(ài)上了美麗的聲音、多彩的服裝、精彩的演出等等。開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)京劇的過(guò)程并因京劇而出名。他曾因表演《猴王》獲得國(guó)際最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。可以推知文章來(lái)自于報(bào)紙上的中國(guó)文化的一部分，故選C。

12.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C【分析】文章大意：本文主要通過(guò)生活中零消費(fèi)人物法國(guó)人BeaJohnson和北京人YuYuan的實(shí)例來(lái)倡導(dǎo)零消費(fèi)的生活方式，包括零消費(fèi)的6R原則。

（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;過(guò)一種生活，不要制造垃圾。可知她的建議是在生活中盡量不產(chǎn)生垃圾，

故選A。

（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)OverAugust-OctoberwhenYufollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendJoeHarveybothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.當(dāng)余遵循零浪費(fèi)的6R規(guī)則時(shí)，她和她的男朋友喬·哈維都只生產(chǎn)了兩罐垃圾。可知她是個(gè)被6R原則影響的人，故選B。

（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics.Itisjustaroundusatourfinger-tips.零浪費(fèi)生活方式不適合做苦行家。它就在我們的身邊，可知零消費(fèi)的生活方式并不難，故選D。

（4）標(biāo)題判斷題。本文介紹零消費(fèi)的生活方式就是在生活中盡量不產(chǎn)生垃圾，也就是保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。選項(xiàng)C做符合文章的大意，故選C。

13.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹日本松下公司為了幫助日本公司更好地應(yīng)對(duì)越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)人來(lái)日本訪(fǎng)問(wèn)，發(fā)明了一種擴(kuò)音器，能夠巧妙地將日語(yǔ)翻譯成英語(yǔ)、中文和韓語(yǔ)等及應(yīng)用的地點(diǎn)和未來(lái)的改進(jìn)。

（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TohelpJapanesecompaniesbetterdealwiththeincreasingnumberofforeignersvisitingthecountry,PanasonichascreatedamegaphonewhichisabletosmartlytranslateJapaneseintoEnglish,ChineseandKorean.為了幫助日本公司更好地應(yīng)對(duì)越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)人來(lái)日本訪(fǎng)問(wèn)，松下公司發(fā)明了一種擴(kuò)音器，能夠巧妙地將日語(yǔ)翻譯成英語(yǔ)、中文和韓語(yǔ)。可知松下公司發(fā)明了一種擴(kuò)音器目的是為了幫助日本公司更好地應(yīng)對(duì)越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)人來(lái)日本訪(fǎng)問(wèn)，故選B。

（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)

butMegahonyakuisnotgoodenough.Itcannottranslateeverythingyousay,asitonlystores300commonexpressions,like"Thetrainhasbeenputoff"or"Watchyourstep".但Megahonyaku還不夠好。它不能翻譯你所說(shuō)的每一句話(huà)，因?yàn)樗淮鎯?chǔ)了300個(gè)常用的表達(dá)，比如“火車(chē)已經(jīng)被推遲了”或“小心你的腳步”。可知主要說(shuō)明Megahonyaku的不足之處。A：invention發(fā)明；B：importance重要性；C：disadvantage劣勢(shì)，短處；D：history歷史。故選C。

（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Around30Japaneseorganizations,includingthepoliceandguides,havebeentryingoutMegahonyakuforaboutoneyear可知Megahonyaku也受到警察的歡迎，故選A。

（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Panasonichasalsosaidthatitmayaddsupportforotherlanguages,likeRussian,dependingoncustomers'needs.Megahonyakualsoincludesatouchscreenthatallowsuserstochoosethelanguagetheyneedtheirspeechtranslatedinto.可知松下公司會(huì)定期改進(jìn)Megahonyaku的，故選D。六、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）14.【答案】（1）locked（2）lowest（3）aloud（4）behaves（5）theirs【分析】aloud大聲地，lock鎖定，behave表現(xiàn)，their他/她/它們的，low低的

（1）句意：離開(kāi)房間時(shí)一定要鎖門(mén)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，要用lock。door與lock之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be+過(guò)去分詞。空格前有is，要用lock的過(guò)去分詞locked，故答案為locked。

（2）句意：今天很冷。今年冬天氣溫可能是最低的。根據(jù)空格前有be和the，要用形容詞最高級(jí)。由thiswinter，這個(gè)冬天，可知溫度最低的，要用low的最高級(jí)lowest，故答案為lowest。

（3）句意：他的腿疼得他大聲哭了起來(lái)。根據(jù)cry，哭泣，動(dòng)詞，修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞，要用aloud，此處要用原級(jí)aloud，故答案為aloud。

（4）句意：瑪麗總是表現(xiàn)得很好，每個(gè)人都喜歡她。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由everyonelikesher，可知一定是行為表現(xiàn)好，要用behave，表現(xiàn)；always，總是，頻率副詞，常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用；主語(yǔ)Mary，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞behave的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)behaves，故答案為behaves。

（5）句意：當(dāng)我們的洗衣機(jī)壞了，鄰居們讓我們用他們的。根據(jù)use，使用，及物動(dòng)詞，要接賓語(yǔ)。且后面沒(méi)有名詞，要用名詞性物主代詞。形容詞性物主代詞their的名詞性物主代詞theirs，故答案為theirs。

15.【答案】already；medical；truck；esp