學必求其心得，業必貴于專精2018高考高三英語3月月考模擬試題04共150分。時間120分鐘。第一節｛共5小題;每題1.5分，滿分7。5）請聽下面5段對話，選出最正確選項。1.Whydidtheman’sfamilygotoAustraliaduringChristmas？A。.Togosightseeing。B.TovisithisuncleC.Tovisithisgrandparents。2.Howmuchwillthewomanprobablypayfortherent?A。＄200B.＄400C.$1003.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.CoupleB。WorkmatesC。NeighborsWhywouldLilycomehomelate?SheattendedapartyShestudiedatherclassmate’house。C。Shedidsomecleaningatschool5.Howdidthemanarriveatlast?A。Bybike。B.BytaxiC.Bysubway第二節(共15小題；每題1.5分；滿分22.5分)請聽下面5段對話或獨白，選出最正確選項.請聽第6段資料.回答第6,7題6。Whocangetthetickets?A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.Theman'brotherWhenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A.At5：50B。At6：10C.At6：30請聽第7段資料，回答第8,9題Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？InarestaurantB.AttheairportC.InacompanyWhat’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？ColleaguesB。SchoolmatesC.Businesspartners請聽第8段資料，回答第10至12題。10.What’stheweatherliketoday？SunnyB。CloudyC.Rainy。Whatdoesthewomanusuallydowhensheisbored？A.ShewatchesTVB.ShehasabigmealC.Shegoesoutforfun-1-學必求其心得，業必貴于專精12.Whywasthemanunhappyyesterday?。Hedidn’tsleepwell。B.HelosthismealticketsC.Hewastedsomuchtime.請聽第9段資料.回答第13至16題.13。WhatdidtheBrownsthinkoftheirtriptoVenezuela？A。ExcellentB.TiringC.Boring14。WhatdoweknowaboutthehotelsinVenezuela?A，Thefoodthereisterrible.B.Thepeopletherearehelpful.C.Theyaregreatbutexpensive15。WhatproblemdotheBrownsprobablyhaveinVenezuela？A。TheclimateB。ThelanguageC.Thetransportation16。WhichofthefollowingisnotworthbuyinginVenezuela?A.GoldB。JewelryC。Clothes請聽第10段資料，回答第17至20題。17。WhatdoesTomlike?ReadingB.SwimmingC。WalkinghisdogHowoldisTom?11B。12C.1319。WhatdoweknowaboutTom?A。HeisagoodstudentB。HeisbadatmathC。Hedoesn’tlikehisteachers.20。Whatdoesthespeakermainlytellus？A.Childrenshouldhavetheirownhobbies?B。ChildrenexperiencestressfromtheirparentsC.Childrenshouldspendmoretimewiththeirparents第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節：單項填空（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）21.Tom'sfatheraskedhim__________for.A.whathewasdoingthatB。thatwhathewasdoingthatC.whathewasdoingD。thatwhathisdoingthat-2-學必求其心得，業必貴于專精22._______oftheearth_____coveredbywater。A.Twothird，areB。Twothirds，areC.Twothree,isD.Twothirds,is23。Aswithhiking，childrencan___________。A。getclosetothenatureB.getclosetonatureC.getcloselytonatureD。getcloselytoanature—--Whichdoyouprefer，volleyballorbasketball.？—--Iprefer_____basketball_____volleyball.A。toplay，toplayB.playing，toplayingC.playing,ratherthantoplayD。play,toplay25。。Mr.Smithis_____agoodteacher_____weallrespect。A。such;thatB.such;asC.so；thatD。so;as26。---Youhaven’tbeentoBeijing,haveyou？—-_____。AndhowIwishtogothereagain!A.Yes，IhaveB.Yes，Ihaven'tC。No,IhaveD。No，Ihaven't27..Threeuniversitydepartmentshavebeen________$600，000todevelopgoodpracticeinteachingandlearning.A.promotedB。includedC。securedD.awardedAlotofinjuries_____veryofteninthehome,soparentsshouldknowhowtogivefirstaid.A.aretakenplaceB.aretakingplaceC.willbetakenplaceD。takeplace29..Itis_______thatIseeyouatlast。A.satisfiedB。satisfactionC。greatsatisfyingD。agreatsatisfactionEitheryouorthepresident_________theprizestothesegiftedwinnersatthemeeting.A。ishandingoutB。aretohandoutC.arehandingoutD。istohandout31.Manyastudent______somethingaboutAbrahamLincoln.A。haveknownB.knowsC.isknownD.areknown32。It’snearlyseveno’clock.Jack_____________behereatanymoment.-3-學必求其心得，業必貴于專精A。mustB。needC.shouldD。couldOurEnglishteacheralwaysemphasizestheimportanceoflearningnewwordsincontextratherthan__________eachofthemindividually。A.tolearnB。learntC.beinglearntD。learning—WhatdoyouthinkhashappenedtoJennifer?—I'venoidea。________Ihaven’theardfromheryet。A.FromB.BeforeC。UptonowD。LongbeforeAtthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent____tothestudyofmathematics.A。approachesB.meansC。methodsD.ways第二部分：完形填空（共20小題，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。WhenIbeganplanningtomovetoAucklandtostudy,mymotherwasworriedaboutalackofjobandculturaldifferences.Ignoringthese36-,IgotthereinJuly2010.37Iarrived,Irealizedtheimportanceofgettingajob38mylivingexperience.Determinedtodothis39,Ispentseveralweeksgoingdoor—to-doorforajob,butfound40response。Oneafternoon,Iwalkedintoabuildingtoask41thereweremyjobopportunities。Thepeoplethereadvisedmenottocontinuemyjobsearchinthat42.AsIwasaboutto43，amanwhobadbeenlisteningapproachedmeandaskedmetowaitoutside44。Nearlytenminuteslater，he45.Heaskedmeaboutmyplansandencouragedmetostay46.ThenheofferedmetoRoyalOakto47ajob.Iwasalittlesurprised,buthada48feelingabouthim.Alongtheway,IrealizedthatIhad49resumes(簡歷)。Seeingthis，theman50athisbusinesspartner’sofficetomakemefifteen51copies。Healsogavemesome52ondressingandspeaking.Ihandedoutmyresumesandwenthomefeelingvery53。ThefollowingdayIreceiveda54fromastoreinRoyalOakofferingmeajob。Itseemsthattheworldalways55toyouwhenyouneedit。Andthistime，itwasacompletestrangerwhoturnedouttobearealblessing。36.A。doubtsB.concernsC。instructionsD。-4-學必求其心得，業必貴于專精reasons37。A.EvenifB.EverytimeC。NowthatD.Soonafter38。A.ofB.atC。forD。with39.A.onmyownB.onmywayC。byanychanceD.bytheday40.A。anyB.muchC。someD。little41。A.whyB。whereverC.whetherD。whenever42.A.directorB。attitudeC。languageD.manner43。A.answerB.workC。leaveD.refuse44.A.foreverB。atanytimeC。asusualD。forawhile45.A.returnedB.hesitatedC.passedD.regretted46。A。silentB。busyC.positiveD.comfortable47.A.pickoutB。searchforC。takeonD.giveup48.A。dullB.goodC.guiltyD.general49.A。madeuseofB。takencareofC。runoutofD。becometiredof50.A。stoppedB。knockedC.glancedD。appeared51。A.rightB。moreC.formerD。different52。A.pressuresB。agreementsC。impressionsD.suggestions53。A.lonelyB。funnyC.disappointedD。satisfied54.A.callB.tipC。presentD。report55.A。turnsoffB.goesoverC.givesbackD。looksup閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)第三部分第一節：(共15小題，滿分30分)A、B、C和D）中,讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項（選出最正確選項。AAcarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou。Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyour-5-學必求其心得，業必貴于專精bodygrowstrongsoyoushouldtakecareofwhatyoueat。Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether。Thedairygrouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk。Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup，andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups。Withallthesefoodtogether,youwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime。Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime。Butyouwillfindyourselftiredinthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly。Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise。Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair。Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.Whichofthefollowingisagoodeating-habit?A。GoingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfastB。Eatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetime..C.Havingatleastonefoodfromallfourgroupseachmeal.D。Havingdifferentfoodfromallfourfoodgroups.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellsusthat_____.A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwellBtakingexercisecankeepyourbodystrongC.therightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthyD.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly58。Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.A。TheFourFoodGroupB。AHealthyDietC。YourBodyAndFoodD.FoodAndYourHealthBNownetfiction，alsocalledcomputerfictionispopularinmorethan80countries.Towritecomputerfictions，thewritersdon’thavetothinkaboutmakinganyplot.Likereporters,theyjustgotoalotofplacesandcollect-6-學必求其心得，業必貴于專精materials:whatmostwomenwant，theirideasaboutlifeandlove,theirhappinessandsufferingsandemotions。Allthesematerialsarefedintothecomputertobeprocessedandclassified。Thenthewritersjustpicksomematerialsfromeverypartandfillinsomedetailsandastoryismadeup.Thefirstcomputerfictionwaseditedby13editorsandpublishedinCanadain1976.Itwasagreatsuccessand45millioncopiesweresold.Seeingthisnewprocessasprofittaking(盈余的）abigAmericanpublishingcompanyboughtoverthemajorityofthe13CanadianeditorsandsoonaseriesofcomputerfictionswerepublishedintheUnitedStates。Allthecomputerfictionshaveveryromantictitles。Theheroineisalwaysabout20，whiletheheroisa30to40bachelor（只身一人的），handsome,withmoneyandpower。Theheroandtheheroinehaveahappyreunionafterallkindsofmisunderstandings.Computerfictionsareenjoyedbymostwomenreadersofthewest。Butpeopledoubtiftheyhaveanyliteraryvalue。59.Whenwritingcomputerfictions，thewriters。A。thinkhardB.collectmaterialsfrommanyplacesC。expresswhattheywanttoD.describewomen’ssufferingsandemotions60.Thefirstcomputerfictionwaspublishedaboutyearsago。A.13B。38C.20D.8061。Computerfictionsareallabout。A.romanticstoriesofheroinesandheroesB。20-year—oldbeautifulwomenC。rich，strongandhandsomeyoungmenD。thehappylivesofheroinesandheroes62.Computerfictionsarepopularforthefollowingpossiblereasonsexceptthat。A。readerslikethemB.theyareeasilysoldC.peoplearecuriousaboutthestorieswrittenbycomputers-7-學必求其心得，業必貴于專精D。peopledoubtiftheyhaveanyliteraryvalueCHaveyoueverwonderedwhatyouwillbewhenyougrowup?Perhapsyouhavethoughtofbecominganengineeroranenvironmentalist.Here’sgood：younewscancombineallofthesecareergoalsbydesigning，buildingandoperatingasolar-poweredhouse。Thatiswhatstudentsfrom20universitiesdidastheycompetedintheU.S.DepartmentofEnergy2009SolarDecathlon(十項全能).Likeagameshowwhereteamscompeteagainsteachother,theSolarDecathlon’sstudentteamscompetedagainsteachotherintenseparateeventstoseewhocouldbuildthebestsolar—poweredhouse。TheteamfromGermanytookthetophonor.ThecontestisheldontheNationalMallinWashington。DC。,andisopentothepublic.Inordertowin，theDecathlon’teamshavetosuccessfullyhostadinnerparty，dothelaundry，runthedishwasher，andmaintainacomfortabletemperatureintheirsolar-poweredhouses。Theyalsohavetomaketheirhouseslookattractive。TeamGermany'swinning"CubeHouseproduced”asurplus（節余)ofpower,evenduringthreedaysofrain。ThisisthefourthtimetheSolarDecathlonhasbeenheld。Thehouseskeepgettingbetterandbetter。”TheDepartmentofEnergydoesresearchonsolarandbuildingtechnologies。Inthe1990s，wewereseekingexpertisetohelpdesignhousesthatwouldintegrate(合并）solarsystemsinareliableway.Icameupwiththeideaofhavingacompetitiontochallengestudentsatarchitectureandengineeringschoolstodesignsolar-poweredhousesfromthegroundup。Ithoughtthathavingacompetitionwouldmotivatethesestudentstobecreative.Thenewgenerationofourcountryshouldbeinnovative（創新的）.Theymaycomeupwithsolutionsthatwouldhelpourcountry,"saidRichardJ.King,theDecathlon’sDirector。63。Thefirstparagraphservesasa(n）________.A。explanationB.conclusionC。backgroundD.introduction64。WhichofthefollowingshouldtheDecathlon'steamsconsiderduringthecompetition?-8-學必求其心得，業必貴于專精a.theappearanceofthehouseb。thepowersupplyofthehousec.houseworkmanagementd。thedesignofsolar-poweredkitchenwareA.abdB。abcC。bcdD.acdRichardcameupwiththeideaofhavingacompetitionmainlyto________.A.raisefundstodesignsolar—poweredbuildingsB。motivatestudentstobecreativeC.integratesolarsystemswithbuildingsD.developnewkindsofenergy66。WhatdoweknowabouttheSolarDecathlonfromthetext？A。Theparticipatedteamsareseparatedfromtheoutsideworldduringthecompetition。ThehousedesignedbytheGermanteamwillbeadoptedbytheDepartmentofEnergy。C。Thecompetitionhadbeenheldthreetimesbefore2009。D.Itincludesstudentsfromtwentycountriesaroundtheworld。DWhenistherighttimetogetkidsinvolvedinteamworkandwhatdoesitmeantobepartofateam？Therearemanygreatwaystointroducekidstoteambuilding.Useteambuildinggamesandactivitiestogetkidstounderstandthemeaningofbeinginateam。Trytofindsomegamesthathavekidsworktogetheronsomekindofproblemsolving.Childrennaturallyhaveashorterattentionspan(一段時間)thanadultssopresentitinafunway.Createarewardsystemforteamsthatareabletoworktogetherinordertoreachacommongoal.Whentheysolvetheproblemandreceiveareward,itgivestheminitiativetokeepworkinghardandcooperatingwithothers。Thebestgamesarethosethatrequiredirectcommunicationbetweenteammembers。Organizeagameof20questionsforthekidstoplaywhilebuildingateam。Drawupaseriesofcardswithdifferentquestionsoneach。Haveeachchildselectacardandthenaskanotherthequestionsonitcasually.-9-學必求其心得，業必貴于專精It’saatgrewayforthekidstoshareanddiscovercommoninterests.Kidsneedtobeentertainedandsocialwheninalargegroup。Thiswilllightenthemoodgreatlyandhelpthequieterteammemberstocomeoutoftheirshell。Havethekidssitinacircleoraroundatableandsharetheirfavoritethings。Startwithsomethinglikemoviesorbooksandmoveontoanythingfromtoystoanimals.Sharinginterestscreatesdiscussion。Whenyoushareinterestswithsomeone,itiseasiertorelatetothem。Kidsfinallywanttobefriendswithmostotherkids.Encouragingthemtogetalongsociallyisalwayspositive。Bysharingintereststheycanformvaluablebondsthatwillservethemasbothindividualsandasateam.67。Thefirstparagraphservesasa(n）_____。A.explanationB。introductionC。commentD.backgroundTheunderlinedword”initiativeinParagraph”2probablymeans"______”。A。beingpowerfulB。beingpatientC。beingactiveD。beingsatisfyingWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutagameof20questions?Itcanmakekidsdiscovercommoninterests。Ithelpsthequietkidstobecomeactive。C。Itcanhelpthekidsrelax。D。Itrequireskidstoanswerquestionsinturn。70。Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.A。adultsarenotasgoodatteamactivitiesaschildrenB。sharinginterestscanhelpkidsformvaluablefriendshipC。thebestteamgameishavingthekidssitinacircleD。arewardisthemostimportantpartinteamactivities第二節：（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分)依照短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項，選項中有兩項為節余選項.4waystorespectfullydisagreeIt'seasiertoagreethandisagree.Butwecanlearnalotfrom-10-學必求其心得，業必貴于專精conversationswherewedon’tseeeyetoeye—ifwecanlistenandtalkrationally(理性地).71These4tipscanhelpkeepdisagreementsconstructive.Don’tmakeitpersonal.Ifyougetupset,itcanhelptorememberthatyou’remadattheperson’sideaorconceptyourparent（orfriend,coach，coworker,etc）israising,nottheperson。Use“I”statementstocommunicatehowyoufeel，whatyouthink，andwhatyouwantorneed。___72___Forexample，tellingyourmomordad，“YoualwaysremindmeaboutmychoresonWednesdayswhenyouknowIhavealotofhomework"hasaverydifferenttonefrom“I’mfeelingpressuredbecauseIhavealotofhomeworktonight。CanIdothosechorestomorrow?”___73___Beingagoodlistenerisawayofshowingthatyourespectandunderstandtheotherperson’idea。Thatmakesitmorelikelyheorshewilldothatsameforyou。Whentheotherpersonistalking，trytostopyourselffromthinkingaboutwhyyoudisagreeorwhatyou’llsaynext.Instead，focusonwhat’sbeingsaid。Whenit’syourturntotalk,repeatbackanykeypointtheotherpersonmadetoshowyoulistenedandheardwhatwassaid。74Staycalm。Thisisthemostimportantthingyoucandotokeepaconversationontrack.Ofcourse,it’shugechallengetostaycalmandrationalwhenyoufeelangryaboutsomething。Youmayneedtobethematureonewhomanagestheconversation。75Beinghelpfulandconsideratetowardfamilymembers,orcoachesinoureverydayactionshelpsallofusestablishafoundationforthosetimeswhenwemightdisagree。A.Listentotheotherpointofview.B.Using“you”statementscansoundargumentative.-11-學必求其心得，業必貴于專精C。Thencalmlypresentyourcaseandwhyyoudisagree.D.Respectgoesbeyonddifficultconversations,ofcourse.E。Avoidputtingdowntheotherperson’sideasandbeliefs.F。Youwanttofindyourownpathandmakeyourownchoices.G。Unfortunately，lotsofuseithershyawaycompletelyfromdisagreementsorloseitwhenthingsdon’tgoourway。第II卷（寫作，共兩節,滿分35分）（注意：請在答題紙上作答）第一節:短文改錯(共10分）增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把節余的詞用（＼）劃掉.更正：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上更正后的詞。注意：1。每處錯誤及其更正均僅限一詞；只贊同更正10處，多者(從第11處起）不計分.Thisisourschool.Inthefrontofitthereisaroad,andbehinditthereisariver。Whenyouentertheschoolthroughthefrontgateyouwillseeabeautifullygardenfirst。Thereyouwillseetheteachingbuildingbehindthem。Totherightofthebuildingwastheschool—runshopwhilethelibrarystandsonit’sleft。Behindtheteachingbuildingarethelabbuildingandtheofficebuilding。Bothsidesofthetwobuildingsisthestudents’dormitorybuildingwhichisnextwiththeshop,-12-學必求其心得，業必貴于專精andtheteachers’apartmentbuildingwhichisbesidethelibrary.Thesportsgroundwithadining—hallnexttoitlieatthebackoftheschool.Theschoolhaslonghistoryandisnowdevelopedveryfast。第二節書面表達(滿分25分)假設你是李華。你打算利用假期出國旅游。請你就此給你的美國筆友Michael寫一封信，議論一下你出國旅游的原因.要點以下：出國旅游很有意義；2。廣闊眼界，認識外國的風俗和歷史;3.和來自不同樣文化背景的人交朋友，學習外語;4。放松身心,欣賞美景；邀請Michael有時間來中國。注意：1。詞數100左右；2。可以合適增加細節，以使行文連結。DearMichael,Howareyou?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________