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2022年山西省長治市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?---(),doesit?A.Ittakesnotime
B.Itcountsfornothing
C.Itdoesn’thurttoaskD.Itdoesn’tmakesense
2.---DoyouknowwhenMr.Greenwillcome?---Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Butifhe(),Iwilltellyouatonce.A.havecomeB.iscomingC.willcomeD.comes
3.---Let'sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?---()A.Notatall.B.Whynot?C.Nevermin.D.Whatofit?
4.Hiscoatismoreexpensivethan().A.herB.hersC.itsD.it
5.It’safineday.Letusgofishing,()?A.won’tweB.doesn’tsheC.don’tweD.willyou
6.Thisissuchan________storythateverycan’thelplaughing.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.haveinterested
7.Manypeopleare()astowhattodowhenthereisafire.A.atalossB.atriskC.ateaseD.atadistance
8.Shesaw________boyplayingwithhisdog.A.aeight-year-old
B.aneight-years-old
C.aneight-year-old
D.aeight-years-old
9.NowJerry________theexchangeprogramswithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.A.discussedB.isdiscussingC.wasdiscussingD.hasdiscussed
10.Thefloodkilled________people.A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousand
11.Chinais()largerthantheUnitedStates.A.eighteenth-years-oldB.one-sixthsC.sixD.thefirst-sixth
12.()richusedtolookdownuponpoor.A.The;/B.The;theC.A;aD.A;the
13.Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothers
B.cleverest,anyoneelse
C.cleverer,anyone
D.moreclever,anyotherboy
14.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save
15.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan
16.Everyoneinourclassisbusy()theclassroomafterclass.A.CleanB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaning
17.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
18.Theybuilttwo().A.tens-metre-longhouse
B.ten-metre-longhouses
C.ten-metres-longhouses
D.ten-metre-longshouses
19.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom
20.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how
二、填空題(10題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、英譯漢(5題)27.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
28.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
29.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
四、補充對話(5題)30.---It’ssuchagoodday!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
31.(5)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
32.對話:A:WhatcanIdoforyou?B:(1)A:Whatsizedoyouwear?B:(2)A:Hereyouare.B:0h,aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A:I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B:That’sallright.(3)A:Certainly.B:(4)A:200yuan,please.B:(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
33.A:Goodafternoon,Dr.Smith.B:(1).Sitdown,please.What’swrongwithyou?A:Idon’tknow.But(2).B:Youlookpale.(3).A:Yes.B:Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh,youhavetheflu.A:(4).B:Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A:(5).(1)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
34.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
五、閱讀理解(5題)35.Twoparentsandachildof45cmtallwillpay________fortheliftsonweekend.A.$100B.$86C.$50D.$43
36.E-talkwillprobably_______.A.keepchanging
B.beeasybypeopleonthetelephone
C.beusedbypeopleonthetelephone
D.bemorepopularontheinternet
37.Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould________.A.hideitandwait
B.askothersforhelp
C.paynoattentiontoit
D.workhardtoimproveyourself
38.Inwhichfilmwasthedirectoralsoanactor?()A.THEROADRINGTWENTIES
B.STRANGERTHANFICTION
C.HIGHPLAINSDRIFTER(1972)
D.KRAMERVERSUSKRAMER(1979)
39.Thedatewaslikeanyotherdayinhislife.Afterschool,Billwalkedpasttheshoponthestreetcorner.Hestoppedtolookatthefrontrowofshoes,andhefeltsorryforhimself.Hereallywantedtohaveapairforhisbirthday.Hesadlywalkedawayandthoughtofwhattotellhismother.Heknewshewouldgivehimanythingifshecould.Buthealsoknewverywellthatshehadlittlemoney.Hedecidednottogohomeatonce,ashelookedworriedandhedidn’twanttomakehismotherworryaboutit.Sohewenttotheparkandtherehesatonthegrass.Thenhesawagirlinawheelchair.Hefoundthatthegirlmovedthewheelswithherhands.Billlookedathercarefullyandwassurprisedtoseethatthegirlhadnofeet.Helookeddownathisownfeet.“Itismuchbettertobewithoutshoesthanwithoutfeet.”Itwasnotrightforhimtofeelsosorryandsad.Hewentawayandsmiled,thinkinghewasmoreluckyinlife.Billwassosorrythat().A.theshoesintheshopwerenottherightsizeforhim.
B.heforgottobringanymoneywithhim.
C.hismothercouldn’tbuyhimapairofshoes.
D.hewalkedpasttheshoeshop.
六、翻譯(5題)40.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.
41.Theyarebusygettingreadyfortheparty.
42.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.
43.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.
44.Youneedmorepractice.
參考答案
1.C
2.D你知道格林先生什么時候來嗎?——對不起,我不知道,但是他要是來了,我會立馬告訴你。
3.B我們下班后就去看電影,好嗎?——為什么不?Notatall表示一點也不;Nevermind沒關系;Whatofit?怎么回事?
4.B
5.D天氣真好,讓我們一起去釣魚,好嗎?
6.B句意:這是一個如此有趣的故事以致于我們每個人都忍不住大笑。根據結構分析,該空為形容詞,修飾物,所以用ing形式。故選B。
7.Aataloss不知所措,許多人感覺不知所措就像是跟遭遇火災時不知道該做什么一樣。
8.C她看到一個八歲的男孩在和他的狗玩。(1)有連字符的名詞全部用單數(2)eight的開頭發音是/ei/是元音,所以用an。故選C。
9.B句意:現在Jerry正在會議室里和他的同學討論交換項目。根據Now可知用現在進行時。其結構為am/is/are+doing。故選B。
10.A洪水使幾千人喪命。thousandsof意為“成千上萬的(大約的概念)”。故選A。
11.A中國比美國大18歲。
12.B富人過去看不起窮人。
13.D
14.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢,我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進來,lend表示借出去,這里選A。
15.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎?——是的,這份工作超出了我一個人的承受范圍。morethan超出,超過;lessthan少于;notmorethan不超過;nomorethan不僅僅。
16.D課后我們班的每個人都在忙于打掃教室,bebusydoingsth.忙于干某事。
17.B題干意為:椅子上的褲子是布朗先生的。主語是復數名詞trousers“褲子”,onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定語。所以要用系動詞are,故答案為B。
18.B他們蓋了兩棟16米長的房子。
19.C
20.C
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應用定冠詞。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數名詞(可數或不可數均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據句意可知,應選D項。
26.C考查時態。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據句中的allthetime和lived可知,應用過去進行時,故選C。
27.為你的心而作的音樂“你喜歡聽音樂嗎?你喜歡什么樣的音樂?聽音樂不僅能讓你快樂和放松,還能讓你的心更強壯。”一項研究稱。
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