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1、四川省德陽市中江縣輯慶職業中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It has been raining continuously for a whole week, a lot of damage to the crops. A. to cause B. having causedC. causedD. causing 參考答案:D2. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _.A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired C. hungrily and tiredly D
2、. hungrily and tired參考答案:B3. _ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. A. As far as B. as long as C. Just as D. Even if參考答案:A4. I cant avoid _ her.A. seeing B. to see C. being seen D. see參考答案:A5. They found the remains of buildings _ under the sand, together with a lo
3、t of treasures. A. being buried B. buried C. to be buried D. burying 參考答案:B6. Go about your business your own way. Dont _what others think or say. A. care for B. care about C. care with D. care of 參考答案:4.【答案】B7. Look out! Dont get too close to the house _ roof is under repair. A which B whose C that
4、 D of which 參考答案:B8. What happened to you and Anna? Why did she _?She thought I gave away her secret that she failed the math exam.A. pull your legB. give you the cold shoulderC. have green fingersD. laugh her head off參考答案:B【詳解】考查習語。A. pull your leg開你的玩笑;B. give you the cold shoulder對你冷淡;C. have gre
5、en fingers園藝能手;D. laugh her head off笑掉大牙。句意:你和Anna怎么了?為什么她對你這么冷淡?她以為我泄露了她數學考試不及格的秘密。根據語境可知,此處表示“對你冷淡”,故B項正確。【點睛】習語是江蘇單選的必考知識點,在平時多多積累習語很重要,例如本題中四項的意思分別為:A. pull your leg開你的玩笑;B. give you the cold shoulder對你冷淡;C. have green fingers園藝能手;D. laugh her head off笑掉大牙。根據句意“你和Anna怎么了?為什么她對你這么冷淡?她以為我泄露了她數學考試不
6、及格的秘密。”可知,根據答語說泄露秘密推知,應該是表示“對你冷淡”。故選B。9. _he told us about the matter simply didnt _sense.A. What; make B. It; make C. What; take D. That; take參考答案:A10. -Do you mind me putting your photo on the Internet? - A. Yes , go ahead , please B. No , I do mind.C. Id rather you didnt D. Yes , Id love to. 參考答案
7、:C7. It was in 1969 _ two Americans went to the moon by spaceship.A. when B. that C. at that time D. just then參考答案:B略12. We are suffering from a terrible drought while we _ much rain last year. A. were having B. had had C. have had D. were to have參考答案:A35. -Do you need a hand?-Thank you,but .AI am a
8、n experienced driver B. it doesnt matter Cyou dont worry DI can manage by myself參考答案:D略14. Excuse me, sir, _ Id like a cup of coffee and two pieces of bread. A. what do you want? B. may I have your order? C. this table is reserved. D. I would like to serve you 參考答案:B略15. -You can take a walk daily i
9、f you want to keep healthy.- .A. Yes, thats enough. B. Thanks for your advice.C. I like surfing the Internet. D. Thats ok.參考答案:B二、 填空16. “Traveling to China seems like traveling to another world. Its many famous scenic attractions impressed me _61_ (great),”an American said. The following is _62_ he
10、 wrote on his website.My friends and I had a family visit in Xian,_63_ old city with a long history in China. The hosts were retired or stayed at home without a job, and they were friendly to _64_ (visit) from different countries coming their homes.We _65_ (taste) the true home-cooked dishes in the
11、home of the family that we visited. For in-homing dinner, the host would prepare a list of menus in advance (提前). Our tour guide asked _66_ (we) for advice about the food, so the host would try to cook what we wanted _67_ (eat) at his home. We just enjoyed the locally cooked dishes. It was quite a d
12、ifferent and exciting experience.Many foreigners enjoy _68_ (learn) how to make Chinese dumplings. We were also _69_ (offer) a general cooking class in the local family. The host taught us to make dumplings step by step with lots of patience. And we didnt need to pay any money _70_ this. Travel Chin
13、a Guide offers this kind of service free of charge.The family visit in Xian was a good chance for us to get to know Chinese peoples daily life.參考答案:61. greatly 62. what 63. an 64. visitors 65. tasted 66. us 67. to eat 68. learning 69. offered 70. for【分析】這是一篇記敘文。主要敘述了一位美國游客和他的朋友在西安旅游時的感受,他們住在當地人的家中,從
14、而感受和體味了中國的飲食文化。【61題詳解】考查副詞。許多著名的景點給我留下了深刻的印象,great修飾的是動詞impress,修飾動詞要用副詞,great的副詞是greatly,故填greatly。【62題詳解】考查名詞性從句。這是一個復合句,從句位于is后,是表語從句,從句中缺少賓語,根據句意:下面是他在他的網站上寫的可知,此處從句要表達的意思是寫的什么,故填what。【63題詳解】考查冠詞。根據句意,西安和古城市是同位語,即西安,一個古老的城市,old city是可數名詞單數,需用不定冠詞修飾,因old 是以元音開頭,故填an。【64題詳解】考查名詞。visit是動詞,參觀的意思,根據句
15、意:他們對來到他們家的來自不同國家的游客非常友善可知,此處指的是游客,要用其名詞形式visitor,游客應該不止一個,要用其復數形式,故填visitors。【65題詳解】考查時態。文章敘述的是過去的事情,我們品嘗了真正的家常菜,品嘗taste要用其過去式形式,故填tasted。【66題詳解】考查代詞。代詞we位于動詞ask的后面做ask的賓語,需用we的賓格形式做賓語,故填us。【67題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。主人會在家里做我們想要吃的東西,動詞want后面常用to do做賓語,故填to eat。【68題詳解】考查固定用法。動詞enjoy后常跟動名詞做賓語,即enjoy doing,故填lear
16、ning。【69題詳解】考查語態。根據上文和句意我們與提供一個普通的烹飪班之間應是被動關系,用be done,故填offered。【70題詳解】考查固定搭配。固定短語pay for為付款,根據句意:我們不需要支付任何費用可知,此處填介詞for。【點睛】動詞的用法在語法運用中占的分量很重,把握好動詞的考向非常重要。如果設空處提供的是動詞原形,考生要注意是考查動詞的哪些用法,下面是解法:1.作謂語,常考查時態(根據時間狀語、全文時態和語境確定時態)、語態(根據主謂關系確定語態)和單復數(主謂一致)。2.作非謂語,常考查其三種形式(不定式、v-ing形式和過去分詞)和相應的時態、語態3.詞類轉換,常
17、考查轉換為名詞和形容詞。本篇語法填空的十個空格中有五個是給出了動詞作提示詞,可見分值甚高,分別考查到了動詞的過去式這一時態;非謂語動詞的不定式和動名詞這兩種形式;詞類換換中的轉換為名詞。三、 閱讀理解17. Vitamin E can be found naturally in different foods including milk, eggs, green leafy vegetables, nuts, seeds and whole-grain foods. The bodys daily requirement of vitamin E can also be met by vit
18、amin E pills. There are several health benefits of vitamin E for our body. Vitamin E is important in protecting the cells of the skin from strong sunlight, pollution, drugs and so on. Vitamin E behaves like a regulator(調節器). It has the ability to regulate vitamin A in the body, which is an important
19、 vitamin for healthy skin. Vitamin E oil for skin is good for making skin recover from various damages caused to the skin, because of burn, etc. Whats more, regular use of vitamin E oil helps in the prevention of skin cancer.How does vitamin E benefit the heart? A large number of studies have proved
20、 that vitamin E reduces the risk of heart diseases. Another has also shown that regular intake of vitamin E lowers the rate of death because of heart diseases.In addition, it has been proved that vitamin E oil benefits hair. Its suggested that you massage(按摩) your skin on the head regularly with vit
21、amin E oil for hair. Vitamin E also helps prevent signs of becoming old such as graying of hair and hair loss.Now, you may want to start taking vitamin E. However its advised to consult your health care doctor about the amount that you take at one time, so that you can gain enough benefits from vita
22、min E.33. According to the second paragraph, vitamin _.A. prevents people from becoming olderB. increases the amount of vitamin A in the bodyC. makes people never suffer from skin cancerD. helps to treat different damages caused to the skin34. What can we know about vitamin E?A. It can only be got from pills.B. It can help cure skin cancer.C. It can reduce the death rate of patients with heart disease.D. It can prevent a persons hair from graying and keep it black forever.35. What advice should we follow when taking vitamin E?A. People should take the rig
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