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1、高一英語-必修一unit1-知識點講解高一英語-必修一unit1-知識點講解高一英語-必修一unit1-知識點講解4.When he was abroad,his parents were _(擔心) about his safety.5.The old lady has got a (疏松的)tooth.6.There were several new events (增加) to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. looseaddedconcerned2021/4/1327.According to the law,t are

2、not allowed to smoke or drink.8.The big earthquake that happened in Sichuan destroyed the town of Beichuan e .9.He i all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette. eenagersgnoredntirely2021/4/133.重點短語再現1. 平靜下來2. 及相處3. 欺騙某人做某事4. 愛上某人5. 記下,寫下6. 故意7. 遛狗8. 面對面地9. 在黃昏時刻10. 一系列的calm downget along/on w

3、ithcheat o doing sth.fall in love with sb.set downon purposewalk the dogface to faceat duska series of2021/4/134導練互動重點單詞1.survey Do the following (回歸課本P1)常用短語做調查 do / make a surveya public opinion survey 民意調查survey2021/4/135導練互動重點單詞add up your score and see how many points you get.(回歸課本P1) 觀察思

4、考 The music added to our enjoyment in the party. These figures in the bill dont add up right. The money she spends on clothes a month adds up to $1,000.Add2021/4/136歸納總結add 。add up sth./add sth.up把加起來add up to加起來共計/達(不用于被動語態)add to增加,增添(后多接抽象名詞)add.to.把加到/進里add that.補充(說)即學即用His returning home safe

5、and sound(健康的) _(使她倍感歡喜).v.增加,添加;補充說adds to herpleasure2021/4/137典型句式運用. but your friend cant go until he/she . not.until.意為: ,翻譯以下句子1.我昨晚直到12點才睡覺2.他直到做完所有的作業才回家直到才2021/4/138典型句式運用. he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired. get+sth.+done 意為: ,完成句子1. She cant _in such a short time.她不可能在這

6、么短的時間內完成這項工作。讓某事被做get the work finished2021/4/139upset Your friend comes to school very . (回歸課本P1)upset此處是形容詞,作狀語,修飾說明主語的狀態(主補) 觀察思考 Shes really upset about losing the money when buying clothes. His fathers death upset him very much. The rain upset our plan for a picnic.upset2021/4/1310歸納總結upset 。(s

7、th.) upset sb.(某事)使某人心煩意亂(sb.) upset sth.(某人)打/弄翻某物upset a plan打亂計劃be upset about/over/at sth.為某事煩心即學即用(1)There is no point (為此事煩惱).(2) (你別為這 事煩惱了)lets just forget it.adj.心煩意亂的;不安的;不適的;vt.使不安;使心煩;弄翻,打翻;打亂,擾亂(計劃等)getting upset about itDont upset yourself about it2021/4/1311ignore Youll the bell and g

8、o somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.(回歸課本P1) 觀察思考 Its dangerous to ignore traffic rules. She saw him coming but she ignored him. 她看見他走過來,但假裝沒看到他。ignore2021/4/1312歸納總結ignore 。ignore sb./sth.不理睬某人/某事ignorance n.無知;愚昧;不知道be in ignorance of/about sth.不知道某事ignorant adj.無知的;愚昧的;不知道的be ignorant that

9、.不知道某事be ignorant of/about sth.不知道某事即學即用(1)我們不能不考慮他們的勸告。 We cant afford to .(2)他對現代科技一無所知。 Hes completely modern technology.vt.不理睬;不顧;忽視ignore their adviceignorant about2021/4/1313concern You will tell your friend that you are about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.(回歸課本P1) 觀察思考 T

10、here is now considerable concern for their illness. 現在(人們)對他們的病情相當擔心。 She is always concerning herself about other peoples business. 她總是關心別人的事情。concerned2021/4/1314Im not concerned with that matter any longer.我和那件事再也沒有關系了。He called on all concerned to take an activepart in the movement.他呼吁所有有關的人積極地參

11、及這場運動。歸納總結concern 。be concerned with sth.和有關be concerned about sth.擔心/關心某事n.U關心,擔憂;C關心的人(或)事;vt.涉及,關系到,參及;(使)擔心,(使)操心2021/4/1315即學即用(1)This novel was concerned the Second World War,while most teenagers are more concerned the heros love story. A.with;aboutB.with;at C.for;aboutD.about;with(2)Theyve de

12、cided to have another discussion their methods of work. A.concerns B.concerned C.as concern D.concerningAD2021/4/1316典型句式While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.While walking the dog是while引導的時間狀語從句的省略形式,其完整形式為While you were walking the dog當主句和從句的主語一致,并且含有Be動詞時,

13、從句可同時省略主語和be 動詞when, while, if, though, unless, once都有此用法2021/4/1317典型句式While I was travelling in Beijing,I happened to met a former classmate.While travelling in Beijing,I happened to met a former classmate.When you are asked to answer questions, you should stand up.When asked to answer questions,

14、you should stand up.2021/4/1318練一練While _ (live) in England, he picked up some English.When_ (ask) about the secret of his success, he said he owed it to his wife.livingaskedWhen_ (heat), water can change into vapor(蒸汽).heated2021/4/1319重點短語 go throughOr would not understand what you are ?(回歸課本P2) 觀

15、察思考 I always start the day by going through my e-mail. 我每天總是先看電子郵件。 Hes amazingly cheerful considering all hes gone through. 經歷了種種磨難,他還是那么樂觀,令人驚嘆。going through2021/4/1320歸納總結go through意為: 。go after追趕go against違反,及不符go ahead做吧;說吧;開始做,著手干go by逝去;過去go off離開;爆炸go over檢查經歷;遭受;瀏覽,檢查;完成(艱難的事);穿過2021/4/1321

16、make+賓語+賓語補足語Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.(回歸課本P2) 觀察思考 He made her work day and night. 他讓她日夜工作She speak loudly so that she could made herself heard clearly.We made him the leader of our team.She passed the exam, which made her parents proud.2021/4/1322 mak

17、e 是使役動詞,其賓語補足語應用省略To的不定式、形容詞、過去分詞、名詞等make sb/sth do 讓某人/物做某事make sb/sth done 讓某人/物被.make sb/sth + adj. 使某人/物.(處于某種狀態)make sb/sth + n. 讓某人/物成為.2021/4/1323我們必須努力工作使我們的祖國更加美麗。Wemustworkhardto_.她學習努力,因此我們選她當了班長。Shestudieshard,sowe_.Hecouldntmakehimself_abovethenoiseofthetraffic.在交通嘈雜聲中他無法使自己的聲音提高到讓別人聽到。

18、 makeourcountrymorebeautifulmakesherourmonitorheard2021/4/1324典型句式運用1.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她和家人躲藏了幾乎25個月后被發現了。 句中before意思是“ ”, 有時可以理解為“ ”。在“It+be+時間段+before從句”中before意為 “ ”。在“It+be+否定形式+long+before從句”中before意為“ ”。在之前還沒來得及就之后才不久就2021/4/

19、1325ItwasnotlongbeforehereturnedtoBeijing.Itwillbelongbeforehegoesabroad.Beforetheyreachedthehouse,anewgreatwavecame,sweepingdowntrees,andsweepingthemdowntoo.還沒等就不久他就回到北京。要過很久他才出國他們還沒到屋子,又一個巨浪打來,沖倒了樹,也沖倒了他們。2021/4/1326set down I dont want to a series of facts in a diary.(回歸課本P2)觀察思考The policeman set

20、 down the drivers on the list who broke traffic rules.那位警察把違反交通規則的司機的名字登記下來。The driver set her down at the station.司機讓她在車站下車set down2021/4/1327歸納總結set down意為: 。set about (doing sth.)著手(做某事)set out (to do sth.)開始,著手(做某事)set aside 留出;不顧set back(把鐘等)往回撥;推遲set off 動身,出發(去某地);使爆炸set up 開辦;建立;設立set an exa

21、mple 樹立榜樣set fire to.=set.on fire縱火燒放下,讓某人下車,記下;登記2021/4/1328經典句型I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我想知道是否是因為我長久無法出門的緣故,我變得對一切及大自然有關的事物都無比狂熱。2021/4/1329歸納總結此句中的Its.that.是強調句型。強調就是使句子的某一部分比一般情況下顯得更加重要。英語表達中,

22、要強調句子的某一成分,一般可用強調句“Itbe+強調部分+ that”It在句中無意義,只起引出被強調部分的作用。被強調的部分指人時,除可用that外,還可換用who(強調賓語指人時也可用whom)主要用來強調句子的主語、賓語、狀語2021/4/1330Marymetanoldfriendinthestreetyesterday.ItwasMarywho/thatmetanoldfriendinthestreetyesterday.(強調主語)Itwasanoldfriend that /whom Marymetinthestreetyesterday.(強調賓語)Itwasyesterday

23、thatMarymetanoldfriendinthestreet.(強調時間狀語)ItwasinthestreetthatMarymetanoldfriendyesterday.(強調地點狀語)2021/4/1331典例體驗What Joe found in the bathroom?喬在洗手間發現的是什么? in the town he was brought up.他是在鎮上被養大的。 quite recently they knew the secret about Jacks failure.直到最近他們才知道杰克s失敗了。ItwasnotuntilIspoketohimthathe

24、noticedme直到我跟他說話他才注意到我。 was it thatIt wasthatIt was not untilthat2021/4/1332(2)特殊句式中的強調句型:如果強調的是特殊疑問句中的疑問詞,表示“到底、究竟”等語氣時,就用如下結構:“特殊疑問詞+is/was+it+that+該句的其余部分”在強調“not.until”結構中由until所引導的短語(或從句)作時間狀語時,要用固定的強調句型:“It+is/was+not until+被強調部分+that+該句的其余部分”2021/4/1333I didnt go downstairs until the window h

25、ad to be shut.我一直等到非關窗不可的時候 才下樓去。 not.until.意為: , 在這個句型中,主句的動詞必須是終止性動詞。Another time five months ago,I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.還有一次,就在五個月前的一個晚上, 我碰巧在樓上,窗戶是開著的。 句中happen to do sth.意思是“ ”,可轉變為It happens that.。考點提煉直到才碰巧做某事考點提煉2021/4/1334it was the first time in a year an

26、d a half that Id seen the night face to face .這是我這一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚It/That/This is/was the first/ second/third. time that.意為: 。that從句用完成時態(have/had done)考點提煉那/這是某人第一/二/三次做某事2021/4/1335考題回扣【例1】This is the first time we a film in the cinema together as a family. (高考) A.seeB.had seen C.sawD.have seen 解析 在Th

27、is/It is the first/second.time that從句中,that從句謂語動詞用現在完成時態。 句意為:這是第一次我們全家人一起到電影院看 電影。 D2021/4/1336自主檢測.品句填詞1.She i him and carried on with her work.2.The incident caused a whole s of events that nobody had foreseen. 3.The e village was destroyed in Wenchuan Earthquake. 4.Many young men d with their pa

28、rents on most things because of generation gap. gnorederiesntireisagree2021/4/13375.Would you like to give me some useful t on how to save money? 6.This magazine is designed for (青少年).7.My father has made a full (康復) from the operation. 8.We will be (感激的) for any information you can give us.9.The seeds may be sown (戶外) in the spring. 10.He did it on (故意),knowing it would annoy her.ipsteenagersrecoverygrateful/thankfuloutdoorspurpose2021/4/1338.短語運用1.Why

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