鐵路集裝箱運輸組織

單元2集裝箱運輸作業流程

Unit2李新胤LiXinyinRailwayContainerTransportationOrganizationContainerTransportationOperationProcess知識點一發送作業KnowledgePointⅠFreight

Dispatching

Operation（1）托運人運輸需求提報（鐵路箱）Submittheconsignor’s

transportdemand(RailwayContainer)Submitthedemandofcontainer鐵路箱需求提報電商系統“空箱預訂提報”，自動審核集裝箱辦理“Submitthereservationofemptycontainer”throughE-commercesystemandthecontainerprocessingrestrictions,ReservationNumberwillbeproducedafterreservation預訂成功后生成預訂號containertype,containernumber,specialrailwayline

processingrestrictions,etc.will

beautomaticaudited,限制、箱型箱類、箱數、專用線辦理限制等，Allocateemptycontainerbythestation車站安排空箱知識點一發送作業KnowledgePointⅠFreight

Dispatching

Operation（1）托運人運輸需求提報（鐵路箱）Submittheconsignor’s

transportdemand(RailwayContainer)（2）提取空箱ExtracttheemptycontainerConsignorextracttheemptycontaineroutofthestation托運人提取空箱出站車站核對提箱單或需求號（運單需求聯）ThestationchecktheContainerReleaseOrderortheRequirementnumber(PageofWaybillRequirement)托運人和車站雙方現場檢查箱體質量，核實箱號Boththeconsignorandthestationshallcheckthequalityandverifythenumberofthecontaineronside

車站在集裝箱系統開具鐵路箱出站單，托運人憑鐵路箱出站單出站NgThestationshallissuetheOutboundOrderofRailwayContainerandtheconsignormustoutboundthecontainerswiththeOutboundOrder

ofRailwayContainer知識點一發送作業KnowledgePointⅠFreight

Dispatching

Operation知識點一箱體檢查的主要內容KnowledgePointⅠMainaspectsforcontainerinspection箱頂是否透亮Istherooftranslucent1.箱壁是否有破孔Istherebreachonthewall2.箱門能否嚴密關閉Whetherthedoorcanbeclosedtightly3.（3）裝箱與施封PackingandsealingPackingthecontainer集裝箱裝箱集裝箱施封Sealingthecontainer集裝箱施封由托運人負責Theconsignorisinchargeofthesealingprocess托運的重集裝箱應當施封Loadedcontainersforconsignmentshouldbesealed知識點一發送作業KnowledgePointⅠFreight

Dispatching

Operation（4）重箱進站Inboundoftheloadedcontainer發送的集裝箱應于約定進站日期當日進站完畢Containersfordispatchingshouldbeinboundonthesamedayastheagreedinbounddate知識點一發送作業KnowledgePointⅠFreight

Dispatching

Operation（5）檢斤檢貨WeighingandcheckingoffreightThefreightshallbeacceptedbycontainer,requiring100%weight-checkingrate集裝箱貨物按箱驗收，檢斤率要求達到100%集裝箱貨物品名、重量、數量、包裝、裝載狀況等進行檢查Inspectionofthefreightname,weight,quantity,packaging,loadingconditionofthecontainer,etc.知識點一發送作業KnowledgePointⅠFreight

Dispatching

Operation（5）檢斤檢貨WeighingandcheckingoffreightThefreightshallbeacceptedbycontainer,requiring100%weight-checkingrate集裝箱貨物按箱驗收，檢斤率要求達到100%Whenthestationhandsoverthecontainertotheconsignororconsignee,thesealedcontainershallbehandedoverwiththecontainernumber車站與托運人或收貨人交接集裝箱時，施封的憑箱號、封印和箱體外狀，不施封的憑箱號和箱體外狀交接sealandthecontainerexterior;theunsealedshallbehandedoverwithcontainernumberandcontainerexteriors知識點一發送作業KnowledgePointⅠFreight

Dispatching

Operation（6）核算制票與承運AccountingforwaybillandconsignmentConsignmentmeansthatthecontainerizedfreightisreceivedbythesendingstationandthesendingstationisresponsiblefortransportingthefreightrequestedbytheconsignorfromthetimethestationdateisstampedonthefreightwaybill集裝箱運輸的貨物，由發站接收完畢，發站在

貨物運單上加蓋車站日期截時起負責運輸托運人

要求托運的貨物，即為承運知識點一發送作業KnowledgePointⅠFreight

Dispatching

Operation（7）裝車作業LoadingoperationContainerscanbetransportedingondolawagon,container-onlywagonorshared-usewagonsforcontainer集裝箱可使用敞車、集裝箱專用車或集裝箱共用車裝運知識點一發送作業KnowledgePointⅠFreight

Dispatching

Operation（7）裝車作業LoadingoperationBeforeloading裝車前清掃干凈箱體、車體上無雜物裝車前必須確認鎖頭齊全、狀態良好CleanupNoclutteronthecontainerandwagonMakesurethelocksarecompleteandingoodconditionbeforeloading知識點一發送作業KnowledgePointⅠFreight

Dispatching

Operation（7）裝車作業LoadingoperationBeforeloading裝車前車站在集裝箱系統中錄入裝車作業信息，生成貨車裝載清單Thestationentersloadinginformationinthecontainersystemandgeneratewagon-loadinglist知識點一發送作業KnowledgePointⅠFreight

Dispatching

Operation（7）裝車作業LoadingoperationBeforeloading裝車前車站在集裝箱系統中錄入裝車作業信息，生成貨車裝載清單Thestationentersloadinginformationinthecontainersystemandgeneratewagon-loadinglist知識點一發送作業KnowledgePointⅠFreight

Dispatching

Operation（7）裝車作業LoadingoperationLoadingreinforcementrequirements裝載加固要求使用鐵路貨車裝運集裝箱時，全車集裝箱總重不得超過貨車標記載重Whenrailwaywagonsisusedtoloadcontainers,thetotalweightoftheentirecontainershallnotexceedthemarkedloadingcapacityofthewagon知識點一發送作業KnowledgePointⅠFreight

Dispatching

Operation（7）裝車作業LoadingoperationLoadingreinforcementrequirements裝載加固要求應符合貨車裝載技術條件要求，保證貨車LoadingreinforcementshouldmeettherequirementsofthetechnicalconditionsforloadingofwagonsContainersmustnotbeloadedintothesamewagonasotherfreight集裝箱不得與其他貨物裝入同一輛貨車內andensurethatthereisnooverloading,off-loadingoroverweightproblemsofthewagons不出現超載、偏載、偏重等問題知識點一發送作業KnowledgePointⅠFreight

Dispatching

Operation（7）裝車作業LoadingoperationLoadingreinforcementrequirements裝載加固要求集裝箱應使用集裝箱專用平車或共用平車Containersshouldbetransportedwithcontainer-onlyflatcarorshared-useflatcarWhenitisneededtousegondolawagonsfortransport,therunningspeedshouldmeettheprovisions確需使用敞車裝運集裝箱時，運行速度應執行有關規定andthenormalflatcar(N)isprohibited裝運，禁止使用普通平車（N）裝運知識點一發送作業KnowledgePointⅠFreight

Dispatching

Operation（7）裝車作業LoadingoperationLoadingtechnologyrequirements裝載技術要求端部有門的20英尺集裝箱使用集裝箱專用Whena20-footcontainerwithdoorsattheendistransportedwithcontainer-onlyflatcarfacetheadjacentcontainer集裝箱orshared-usedflatcar,thedoorsofthecontainershall平車或共用平車裝運時，箱門應朝向相鄰知識點一發送作業KnowledgePointⅠFreight

Dispatching

Operation（7）裝車作業LoadingoperationLoadingtechnologyrequirements裝載技術要求未安裝F