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1、安徽省安慶市楊橋高級中學2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Will $ 200 _ the cost of the damage? Im afraid not. I need at least 100 more. A. do B. include C. cover D. afford 參考答案:C2. David was _ in the second half of the football match after a serious knee injury. A. scheduled B. abandoned C. reserved D. substituted參考答案:D
2、3. The best moment I can now remember was _ I was informed my first book was to be published()AthatBwhatChowDwhen參考答案:D根據The best moment was 說明后面整句是表語從句,而表語從句 I was informed my first book was to be published根據句意,現在我能記得的最好時刻是當我被告知我的第一本書將被出版可知句子不完整,缺時間狀語,故選D其中I can now remember 是定語從句4. In zunyi, _ car
3、 is getting to be _ popular means of transportation. A. the; a B. a; 不填 C. the; the D. a; the 參考答案:A5. 25Is it that you were narrowly beaten at the game _let you down?Awhich Bthat Cto D不填參考答案:B略6. The architects who would _ sit idle in Manhattan are double booked in Shanghai for its booming economy.
4、 A. otherwise B. somehow C. anyhow D. somewhat參考答案:A7. Do you like working as a waiter?Yes, but I get tired _ standing the whole dayAwith Bfor Cto Dof參考答案:D8. Did you go to the party last night?Yes, but Id rather _. It was so _.A. not go; tiresome B. not have gone; excitingC. not have gone; tiring D
5、. go; interesting參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣及形容詞詞義辨析。句意:昨晚你去參加聚會了嗎?是的,但我寧愿不去,太無聊了。would rather接動詞的完成式,表示主語要做某事,而結果事與愿違的意思。tiresome令人厭煩的;exciting令人激動的;tiring無聊的;interesting有趣的。故選C。9. I think you should be _ about giving your address to strangers. It might be dangerous.A. curious B. confident C. cautious D. enth
6、usiastic參考答案:C10. 一Can you give me some advice on what major I should take at college? _. We can talk about it over lunch ANever mind B . With pleasureCThat depends DIts out of the question參考答案:B11. - But you didnt tell me it was time to leave!- I did. You must have been _ by the performance.A. carr
7、ied away B. carried out C. carried on D. carried off參考答案:A12. Marias father is very strict with her and wont allow to failA her B him C herself D himself 參考答案:A 13. Now we can get _ weather information from _ new type of _ weather satellite.A. the; a; / B. / ; the; the C. / ; a ; / D. / ; a/ a 參考答案:
8、C14. - How messy it is! Kevin, can I come in?- Oh, Im so sorry. The house .A. is being cleaned B. has been cleaned C. is cleaning D. was cleaned參考答案:A15. The doctor _ the operation was taken to the police station to give an explanation of the medical accident Ain case of Bin possession of Cin need o
9、f Din charge of參考答案:D略16. Who are making so much noise in the garden now? _ the naughty children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There are參考答案:A17. Who to turn off the tap? The water is running!Aforgets Bforgot Cis forgetting Dhas forgot參考答案:D18. Geography is the study of the countries of the wor
10、ld and of such things _ the land, seas, climate, towns, and population. A. as B. that C. which D. what 參考答案:A二、 短文改錯19. 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同舊式寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞作斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1. 每處錯誤
11、及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。I went hiking to a mountain with my friend last summer. It was a good trip in the beginning and something unexpected happened halfway. One of my friends suddenly felt a terrible pain in his stomach and he couldnt move any far. Nobody knew how to deal it. One girl
12、 tried to call her mum over her mobile phone, but there is no signal in the mountain area. Lucky we had brought a tent with us. We put it up and let him to rest in it. After taken some pills, he drank some water and ate some food. After a while, I felt much better and we walked on. We all enjoyed us
13、 on the top of the mountain.參考答案:第一句:friend-friends;第二句:and-but第三句:far-farther第四句:deal 后加with第五句:is-was第六句:Lucky-Luckily ks5u第七句:去掉rest前面的to第八句:taken-taking第九句:I-he第十句:us-ourselves三、 閱讀理解20. 任務型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)認真閱讀下列短文,并根據所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡相應題號的橫線上。Passwords Are N
14、o SafeguardsTyping your password(密碼)or credit card number into a computer is a moments work. But if you think your personal details disappear as soon as you hit the return key, think again: they can sit on the computers hard disk for years waiting for a hacker (黑客) to take them.As people spend more
15、time on the web and hackers become more experienced, the dangers of storing personal information on computers are growing by the day, security experts say. There are some safeguards, such as never allowing your computer to store your passwords. But even that is no guarantee of security.When you type
16、 in a password, it is stored in random access memory (RAM), where it is held temporarily until other data overwrites it or the computer is switched off.The computer copies the contents of its RAM onto hard disk, where it is easy to take for a hacker, who can read it directly or design a worm to e-ma
17、il it back. The longer sensitive data stays in RAM, the more likely it is to be copied onto the disk, where it stays until it is overwritten-which might not happen for years.Tal Garfinkel and colleagues from Stanford University have created a software tool which simulates (模擬) the workings of a comp
18、lete computer system. Within the simulation, sensitive data can be tagged and then tracked as it passes through the system. Next, Garfinkel and his team simulated computers running common software that regularly handles passwords or secret personal information, such as Internet Explorer, the Windows
19、 login script and Apache server software.In a paper to be presented, they conclude that the programs took no measures to limit the length of time the information is kept. Some of the tested software even copied the sensitive information, obviously without restraint (約束).Title: Passwords Are No Safeg
20、uardsProblemThe dangers of storing personal information on computers are (51) by the dayPeoples wrong belief and the (52) All personal information will disappear as soon as the return key is hit. As a matter of fact, people arent (53) of the risk of giving them away. They can be stored on the computers hard disk for yearsHow the computer stores informationThe computer stores the information in RAM, where it
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