1、2019-2020年高三上學期第一次調研考試英語試題實驗班考試時間：120分鐘 滿分：120分 第一部分： 聽力 (共兩節，滿分20分)第一節（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Where does the woman have to get off?A. At the Bank of China. B. At the post office. C. At the next stop.2. Why do

2、es the man refuse the woman?A. He doesnt have a car. B. Hell be using his car. C. She doesnt drive.3. Where does the woman want to go?A. The Grand Hotel. B. The shopping center. C. The traffic light.4. How is the woman going home?A. In a car. B. By bus. C. On foot.5. How many friends can the girl in

3、vite?A. Four or five. B. Two or three. C. Two or four.第二節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. What are the speakers going to do this weekend? A. Go to the beach. B. Climb a mountain

4、. C. Go for a bicycle-ride.7. What do we know about Paul and Mary?A. They might be the speakers friends. B. Theyve decided to join the speakers.C. They did some riding yesterday.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Using the left hand. B. Operating machines.C. Designing mach

5、ines.9. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Master and servant. B. Boss and secretary. C. Fellow workers10. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Left-handers cant run the machines.B. The woman only uses her right hand.C. The woman is more skillful than the man.聽第8段材料，

6、回答第11至13題。11. What did the woman do last weekend?A. She went to the beach. B. She visited her parents. C. She had a trip to the countryside.12. Why did the woman come home so soon?A. She was tired. B. She caught a cold. C. She had school work to do.13. What was the weather like at the weekend?A. Clo

7、udy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14. What does the woman think about her boss?A. Rude. B. Foolish. C. Troublesome.15. What do we know about the woman?A. She was in charge of a school. B. She succeeded in her job. C. She has left her job. 16. What does the man want to be?A. A dancer. B. A dan

8、cing trainer. C. A high school teacher.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What can we learn from the news?A. No villager was killed.B. 15 houses were badly damaged.C. Over 200 people were made homeless. 18. How many people were badly injured in the storm?A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Ten.19. What do we know about the fa

9、rmer?A. His house was destroyed. B. His wife was missing. C. One of his children was killed.20. What did the woman do when she saw her house shaking?A. She tried to take something out.B. She rushed out with her children.C. She told her husband not to leave.第二部分：英語知識運用單項填空( )21.While he was investiga

10、ting ways to improve the telescope, Newton made _ discovery which completely changed _ mans understanding of color. A. a ; / B. a ; the C. / ; the D. the ; a( )22. Would you please present the paper to Mr. Smith the moment he _. A. came B. appearing C. arrives D. will show up( )23. How long have you

11、 been in this office?Just a few minutes. I _ here together with my cousin.A. have walked B. had walked C. walked D. have been walking( )24. The newly-appointed headmaster is faced with lots of trouble, _ the financial problem is not the worst. A. which B. to whom C. of which D. with whom( )25. Do yo

12、u allow your son to go to any Internet caf at weekends?_ not!A. ExtremelyB. Thoroughly C. Absolutely D. Completely( )26. As teachers and students, we need to _ our old ideas and prejudices and learn to be more _ in both our teaching and study.A. put away; flexible B. put out; clever C. put down; cle

13、ver D. put aside;flexible( )27. I travel to London every day, _ most of people who live in this village.A. as will B. as do C. so will D. nor do( )28. Terrorists have claimed _ for yesterdays bomb attack.A. responsible B. duty C. task D. responsibility( )29. Did you hear Tom was criticized for his s

14、pelling mistakes in his English composition?Yes, but a more careful person _ so many mistakes.A. wouldnt make B. neednt have made C. shouldnt make D. wouldnt have made( )30. The new building will be built _ was a wasteland 30 years ago.A. in which B. where C. in what D. there( )31. Do you know what

15、made Susan so upset? I saw her weeping just now._ giving away state secrets.A. Charged withB. Being charged with C. Accusing of D. To be accused of( )32. _, we will have to stay at the airport.for the night.A. As there being no rain B. There is a rainstorm this eveningC. Havinging a rainstorm this e

16、vening D. There being a rainstorm this evening( )33. - Did your father phone you shortly after the accident? - No, it was a fortnight _ he gave me a phone call. A. sinceB. whenC. while D. before( )34. Because of the nuclear crisis caused by the earthquake in Japan, many people lined up to buy salt _

17、 seeking protection from radiation A. in face of B. in search of C. in hopes of D. in terms of( )35. -Sir, I think parents should give their children whatever they want. -_ Thats what we are going to talk about next. A. Youve a good point.B. Really?C. Its only your point of view.D. None of your busi

18、ness.二、完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項。Lately, Ive been talking about success with design students both at the school where I teach and at other programs that I visit. When I ask, “What is success?” The first response is, invariably(總是), “Getting a(n) 36 and ma

19、king money.” It 37 some searching to arrive at a richer answer. 38 , getting paid is a baseline for success in any field. Putting this criterion on the table is a(n) 39 step.When I ask design students to talk about what makes design different from the fine 40 , they gravitate towards(被吸引到) the role

20、of the client. Designers serve clients, or so the logic goes, 41 artists serve themselves.Although it is true that designers generally rely on clients, pleasing them is not the 42 purpose of our work. What designers share with our clients is the 43 . Our clients wouldnt need us at all if we werent h

21、elping them 44 that public. The public may never know who designed the coffee cup theyre holding, the magazine theyre reading or the sign thats 45 them where to go. But theyre seeing it, and some of them might, at some level, have their 46 enlivened(使有生氣), simplified or otherwise improved by it. One

22、 way to think about success is asking whether your work gets 47 or used, and if so, whether using it improves peoples lives.Designers have many ways to 48 to their profession and to see and be seen in the design world. One is entering competitions and 49 work to annuals and exhibitions. Another is 5

23、0 the design communitygoing to events, lectures and conferences, and helping to organize them, too. Yet another involves 51 and writing. Blogs and online journals like this one enable any designer to have a voice and share ideas.Success is 52 going to work every day and getting paid. Success means f

24、inding personal satisfaction 53 your work and loving what you do. And it means engaging with a(n) 54 world: a world of clients and employers, but also of readers, users and other designers. It is those things that make us 55 .( )36、A、familyB、interviewC、jobD、award( )37、A、involvesB、raisesC、acquiresD、t

25、akes( )38、A、Again B、IndeedC、WellD、Often( )39、A、singleB、unusualC、necessaryD、extra( )40、A、ideasB、clothesC、collectionsD、arts( )41、A、whileB、andC、itD、because( )42、A、finalB、doubleC、originalD、correct( )43、A、conceptB、publicC、patternD、usage( )44、A、believeB、agreeC、realizeD、reach( )45、A、discussingB、showingC、eq

26、uippingD、featuring( )46、A、spiritsB、officesC、livesD、houses( )47、A、seenB、paidC、askedD、talked( )48、A、expectB、designC、contributeD、compare( )49、A、exchangingB、negotiatingC、assigningD、presenting( )50、A、passing through B、participating inC、running offD、searching for( )51、A、readingB、listeningC、speakingD、signi

27、ng( )52、A、rather thanB、other thanC、more thanD、less than( )53、A、inB、atC、ofD、to( )54、A、naturalB、socialC、insideD、modern( )55、A、happyB、excitedC、freeD、rich三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AFor decades, Morocco, the only North African nation without large quantities of oil, c

28、ombed the surrounding desert in search of fossil fuels. But roughly a year and a half ago, the country turned to a resource that exists in abundance across the region: the sun.Now Europelong dependent on Middle Eastern oil and Russian natural gashas begun to look toward the heat of the Sahara for so

29、me of its long-term energy needs. By 2050, roughly 15 percent of European energy could be produced by wind and solar-thermal(太陽能熱) power in North Africa and parts of the Middle East, according to Dii, widely known as Desertec, a group of mostly European companies such as Siemens that are developing

30、clean-energy technology in the region. Although the effortexpected to cost 510 billionis still in the early stage of development, analysts say Morocco has far more aggressive investment plans than its regional rivals(競爭對手) and is well positioned to become North Africas leading provider of renewable

31、energy, especially solar-thermal.In 2008, when global oil prices hit record highs, Moroccowhich imports most of its powersaw energy costs nearly double, to roughly 9 billion annually. Soon after, King Mohamed VI issued a royal command making the development of alternative energy a top priority. He a

32、lso put a legal framework in place to encourager European investment and has managed to limit instability in a region known for political confusion.Another advantage for Morocco: geography. The sun over the Sahara is far stronger than it is in Europe. But what distinguishes the country from its neig

33、hbors is that it is close to Spain. The two countries are separated by less than 16 km at some points, and theyre connected by an energy transmission line. Currently the line sends energy from Spain to Morocco, but it could work both ways, and analysts say the lines existence gives Morocco an advant

34、age over its neighbors for access to the European market.Getting a position in that market may take some time, however, due to a shortage of funding. By 2020, Morocco hopes to invest several billion dollars in solar-thermal power and use to technology to greatly increase its energy production. But u

35、nlike, say, wind power, which is economically competitive with fossil fuels, solar-thermal often is not, despite financial support from various international institutions. Analysts say the costs of solar-thermal will come down, eventually.( )56. The main purpose of the passage is to tell readers _.A

36、、Morocco makes huge profits from its new energyB、Europe and Morocco has made a deal to cooperateC、Europe is searching the Sahara for new energyD、Morocco is developing a new form of energy( )57. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that _.A、now Morocco is North Africas leading provider of renewable energyB、

37、Morocco has a strong desire to produce more green energyC、Siemens clean-energy technology is far from satisfactoryD、Europe gets most of its energy from Russia and America( )58.The author mentions the high oil prices in 2008 in Paragraph 3 to imply that _.A、Moroccos King is really ambitiousB、Morocco

38、is in need of international helpC、Morocco has developed slowly in recent yearsD、Morocco must now turn to new resources( )59、What is one of the problems that Morocco is facing now?A、European countries wont invest.B、No country is willing to buy its energy.C、There isnt enough money to develop its energ

39、y.D、It has difficulty building an energy transmission line.BThe way Westerners communicate tends to be relatively explicit and direct. In other words, Westerners tend to put most of their ideas and feelings into words, and then state these ideas and feelings clearly and openly. It is generally consi

40、dered a good thing to “get to the point” and “say what you mean,” and it is largely the speakers responsibility to ensure that his / her message is stated in a way that is clear and easy to understand.In contrast, Chinese people tend to communicate in a way that is more indirect and subtle. They oft

41、en view direct, explicit communication as unsophisticated(不成熟的) or even rude. They are more likely to preserve good feelings and relationships by not saying something that might upset or offend another person. If a Westerner makes a request and a Chinese person responds by saying something like “Ill

42、 think it over”, the Westerner may assume that there is a good chance that the answer will be “yes”. In fact, there is a better chance that the implied answer is “no”.One interesting example of the Western preference for very direct communication can be seen in what Western students are taught about

43、 how they should organize their writing. Writers are generally expected to state their point as clearly as possible, generally right at the beginning. Students are taught to begin paragraphs with a “topic sentence” that states the point of the paragraph. Also, articles should generally begin with a

44、brief statement of the points to be madeand also conclude with a review of those same points. In contrast, in Chinese writing it is more acceptable to build up to the point rather than announcing it right from the start, although it is also acceptable to state the point up front.It is important to n

45、ote that Westerners are not all equally direct in their communication styles. For example, the direct communication style is more typical of Western men than of Western women. Furthermore, even in Western culture it is generally not considered good manners to communicate so directly that you hurt ot

46、her peoples feelings, offend them, or create conflict.( )60、What is the subject of the passage?A、Communication styles.B、Features of Western culture.C、Communication skills.D、Politeness in communication.( )61、When communicating with others, Western people _.A、pay more attention to others feelingsB、pre

47、fer to express their ideas openlyC、often communicate in an indirect wayD、consider direct communication as rude( )62、According to the author, which of the following are more likely to communicate directly?A、Western menB、Western womenC、Chinese menD、Chinese women( )63、The passage is developed mainly by

48、 _.A、showing the effects and then explaining the causesB、providing figures to support its main pointC、describing the changes in space orderD、giving examples and making comparisonsCUNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE(Board of Graduate Studies Admissions Office)Course：MPhil in Modern Society and Global Transforma

49、tionsType： OnlyStudy Mode：Full-time(40 hours per week)Admission：Michaelmas Term 2010Application No：10073140 8 March, 20102708 Fltrp Wai Yan She Da Sha 19# Xi Shan Huan Bei Lu Beijing 100089 ChinaDear Li Hua,Conditional Offer of AdmissionI am very pleased to make you a conditional offer of admission

50、as a Graduate Student at the University of Cambridge. This offer replaces any previous offer we may have made for this course and term of admission. Please read this letter and the explanation given in the accompanying booklet “An Explanation of Your Offer and Its Conditions” carefully. This letter

51、and the booklet form a single document. Your offer details are in two parts: the course we are offering you, and the conditions you must satisfy before we will admit you. The booklet tells you what each means and what you need to do to respond to the offer.Your CourseQualification：Master of Philosop

52、hy (Only)Subject： Modern Society + Global TransAdmission date：1 October, 2010Supervisor： To be appointed.Fee status： Overseas student.Your ConditionsFinance： The YEARLY cost of your course is 18,002.College： A condition of your admission is that one of the Cambridge Colleges offers your membership.

53、The University is now seeking College membership for you, and will notify you when a College makes you an offer of membership.Academic：You must graduate from your Bachelors degree with a final overall average of at least 90%.contdUse our online self-service to check the progress and much more about

54、your application：Http:/www.admin.cam.ac.uk/offices/gradstud/admissions/selfservice/( )64、What is not clear in the letter?A、The subject to be studied.B、The exact admission date.C、The College Li Hua will be in.D、The application number.( )65、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、The

55、 student will study in Cambridge for 40 hours a week.B、The cost of the course spent every year will be 18,002.C、Michaelmas Term in Cambridge often begins in March.D、The student will major in Modern Society or Global Trans.( )66、What may “contd” at the end of the letter refer to?A、The booklet attache

56、d to the letter.B、The conditions that must be satisfied.C、Something about the students academic.D、An encouraging response to the student.DHe felt faint again now but he held on the great fish all the strain that he could. I moved him, he thought. Maybe this time I can get him over. Pull, hands, he t

57、hought. Hold up, legs. Last for me, head. Last for me. You never went. This time Ill pull him over. But when he put all of his effort on, starting it well out before the fish came alongside and pulling with all his strength, the fish pulled part way over and then righted himself and swam away. “Fish

58、,” the old man said. “Fish, you are going to have to die anyway. Do you have to kill me too?” That way nothing is accomplished, he thought. His mouth was too dry to speak but he could not reach for the water now. I must get him alongside this time, he thought. I am not good for many more turns. Yes,

59、 you are, he told himself. Youre good for ever. On the next turn, he nearly had him. But again the fish righted himself and swam slowly away. You are killing me, fish, the old man thought. But you have a right to. Never have I seen a greater, or more beautiful, or a calmer or more noble thing than y

60、ou, brother. Come on and kill me. I do not care who kills who. Now you are getting confused in the head, he thought. You must keep your head clear. Keep your head clear and know how to suffer like a man. Or a fish, he thought. “Clear up, head,” he said in a voice he could hardly hear. “Clear up.” Tw