1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Who is _ young man with long hair? Hes a friend of mine.Aa Ban Cthe D2、 Why did you get a

2、ngry with your mother?She always _ me _ my elder sister, but we are really different.Amixes. withBcompares. withCintroduces. to3、The inventor of the Braille writing system called Louis died of TB at the age of 43.Aof 43 Baged 43 Cwhen he was 43 Da forty-three-year old4、The students of Class 5 trees

3、in the park every year.Aplant Bwill plant Cplanted Dplants5、-Hurry up, Stephen! Lets cross the street as quickly as possible.-No, you_. Dont you see that the traffic lights are still red?AcouldntBwouldntCmustntDneednt6、Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _？Awhere is the bank nearestBwhere is the neare

4、st bankCwhere the nearest bank is7、Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.Aluck Bwealth Ccourage Ddecision8、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ACreate.BRealize.CForward.9、 I dont like rainy or windy weather. Wha

5、t about you? _. I cant do any outdoor activities.AMe too BSo do I CNeither do I DNor I do10、_you please help me with my math problem?OK, after I finish mine, Ill help you.AMustBCouldCMayDMight. 完形填空11、The winter vacation is coming. How do you make your vacation 1 from your school life? Here is some

6、2 for you. Maybe it can help you learn while you have fun!You can go to visit 3 .There you can see a lot of interesting and valuable things, such as works of art or historical items. That will help you learn more history 4 your country.Reading in the 5 is also a good choice. You can find different k

7、inds of books there. You can read lots of English storybooks. It is 6 for your English learning.Traveling with your 7 is also exciting! Also, you can do many outdoor activities, such as climbing the mountain, going to the beach. But you should always tell your parents 8 doing any of these things.It

8、is a good idea to make a vacation book. You can write 9 in the vacation book: what you want to do for your vacation and what you see during your vacation. You can also draw something you like most on your vacation to make it more interesting. When a new term begins, you can 10 it with you to share y

9、our experience with your friends.1Asame Bdifferent Ceasy Dhard2Areason Badvice Canswer Dproblem3Astores Bhospitals Cmuseums Dplaces4Aon Babout Cin Dat5Ahome Blibrary Cschool Dshop6Ahelpful Bbad Ceasy Ddifficult7Afriends Bparents Cmother Dfather8Aafter Bwhen Cbefore Dbecause9Anothing Banything Csomet

10、hing Danother thing10Abring Btake Ctalk Dtell. 語法填空12、二、語法填空：用所給單詞的適當形式填空，未給詞的限填一詞。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. 1, a white lie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends 2(get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3at

11、5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4bar early. To my disappointment (失望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6 the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldnt come on time. A

12、t 5 p.m., there 7(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8 (happy). How could they do this to me? They didnt care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9 (friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday t

13、o you”. I was so10(surprise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies anymore. 閱讀理解A13、Roller Coaster RideI had never been on a real roller coaster. Fear of speed, fear of heights: They just werent for me. The closest I had ever got was a kiddie-coaster when I was six. It was probably six f

14、eet tall, but I had it stopped even before we got up to the first slope.So today I just waited for my friends while they took the 53 mph roller-coaster-riding. As they stepped off the ride, they all tried to persuade (說服 ) me to follow them onto the next one. roller coasterCome on, Lisi! Jennifer sa

15、id, Youre so boring! Just come with us!Its not that scary, added Jackie, Ill sit next to you.Look: This is the slowest ride in the park! Christina pointed out.Finally, I gave in and agreed to get on the roller coaster, although I still wasnt sure. Of course everyone had come out alive so far, but yo

16、u never know what will happen.As we stood in line, I got more scared. It looks really big from down here, I worried out loud.Finally, we reached the front of the line. I sat in a seat with Jackie and said that I would not let go of her hand until we were safely off the ride.As soon as we started mov

17、ing, I began to scream and held Jackies hand tightly. We started to climb the slope toward the highest point of the ride.WHOOOOSH!It felt as if something had broken. We started falling fast. The wind blew hard and it seemed like my face would blow off. I screamed so loud that I couldnt hear myself a

18、nymore. Oh my gosh, we werent going to stop! I knew it. This had been a terrible idea. I closed my eyes, never stopping my scream.CLUNK!The ride came suddenly to a stop. I opened my eyes. We were back where we started! I hadnt died! I stepped off the ride, tired and dizzy. My friends looked at me, s

19、earching for my reaction.Can we do that again? I said in a low voice.1What happened when Lisi was on a kiddie-coaster at six?AShe fell off the ride. BShe refused to step off.CShe had it stopped. DShe screamed with joy2Lisi finally decided to ride the roller coaster becauseAher friends persuaded her

20、Bshe loved trying new thingsCher friends enjoyed the ride Dshe disliked waiting for friends3What did the writer think of the roller coaster ride in the end?AIt was boring and tiring. BIt was challenging but fun.CIt was scary and dangerous. DIt was safe but disappointing.B14、We provide summer English

21、 courses which are the best you can find. You will enjoy coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time. The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July and August. Our teachers are well-trained and very experienced.

22、 They teach English classes for four hours a day, You can choose between small groups of two or three, or larger groups of up to 15. We provide weeklytests to see the progress you re making with your language skills of reading, writing, speaking and listening. We also provide books and other materia

23、ls. As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the USAYou live with an American family, and you take part in American life. You have meals with an American family and do some activities with them, too. For many of our students this is the most interesting part of the course. Many

24、 families create friendships with the students which last a long time. Of course, if youprefer, we can arrange hotel accommodation. Of course, there are many things to do in Los Angeles. Every day we have activities which take place after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland

25、or the famous beaches around LAYou can also go to various shopping centers, sports centers, movies and concerts. There are also weekend visits organized to San Francisco and other places of interest in California. We try to give our students the best possible experience of English and life in the US

26、AJust ask our students! They say our summer English courses are fantastic!We hope that you ll enjoy a course with us, too. If you re interested, please fill in our application form where you will also find our list of prices. The course must be paid for one month before it begins.1The shortest summe

27、r English course will last for Atwo weeks Bfour weeks Csix weeks Deight weeks2Which of the following is TRUE about the summer English courses?AThe students have to take an entrance test.BEach class has two or three groups of students.CAll the teachers are young but very experienced.DTests will be pr

28、ovided regularly to see if students have made progress.3What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AAccommodation and food.BWhy the students enjoy themselves.CSightseeing and other activities after class.DThe most interesting part of the summer English courses.4If you want to take part in the course, you must

29、 _ first.Apay for a one-month course Bfill in the application formCchoose an American family Dlearn about American culture5The passage is a _Aguide to Los Angeles Bdescription of life in Los AngelesCdescription often English course Dnewspaper article on language learningC15、Are some people born clev

30、er, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence (智力) developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no education can make a genius (天才) out of a child born with low intelligence. On

31、 the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich environment. Therefore, the limits of persons intelligence arefixedat birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This point of view, now is held

32、 by most experts.It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligence. If we take two strangers by chance from the population, it seems that their degree of intelligence will be co

33、mpletely different. If, on the other hand, we compare two twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take

34、two twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factoryseparatelywhere the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays an important role. This co

35、nclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact (接觸) with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.1How is mans intelligence given?AAt birth BThrough educationCBoth at birth and through education DNeither at birth nor t

36、hrough education2What does the underlined word mean in the first paragraph?A穩固 B確定 C修理 D安排3According the passage, if a child is born with low intelligence, what might happen to him later?ABecome a genius.BStill become a genius if he should be given special education.CReach his intelligence limits in

37、 rich environment.DNever reach his intelligence in his life.4What can we learn from the example of the twins going to a university and to a factory?AThe importance of their intelligence.BThe role of environment on intelligence.CThe importance of their jobsDThe part that birth plays5What statement is

38、 TRUE according to the passage?ANo education can help make a genius.BPersonality is important as intelligence which was given to people at birth.CPeople who have similar degree of intelligence must be relatives.DEnvironment influences people in intelligence developing.D16、Many places in the world ne

39、ed more fresh (淡的）water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh. Why arent there many factories like the Symi factory?In some places，the sun isnt hot enough，or it doesnt shine every day. In these places, other ways of heating sea water can be used. These ways cost more mo

40、ney, but they work faster than the sun. By boiling (煮沸）sea water with high heat, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. Other ways are tried. One way is freezing (冷凍). The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water

41、，the pieces of ice are taken out.Which way is the best? The one that gives the most water for the least money. It may be a different way for each place.Symis way seems very good for small，hot places, It doesnt make very much water at a time，but the factory is easy to be built and doesnt cost a lot!T

42、hats why people in many dry places talk about Symi!1From the passage we know that fresh water _.Acan be used in many waysBis needed in every countryCis needed in many countriesDis very important for factories2The Symi factory _.Ais a fresh water-making factoryBcan be built everywhereCdoesnt need sun

43、shine every dayDcan make much fresh water at a time3Which is the best way for small and hot places to get fresh water?AFreezing the sea water in cold places.BBoiling or heating the sea water.CThe way in sunny places.DThe Symis way.4The writer is mainly talking about _.Awater-making factories in diff

44、erent countriesBhow to make good use of the sunlightCthe ways of making fresh water from sea WaterDhot places and dry places5Which of the following is NOT true?ANew ways are tried to get fresh water.BA lot of fresh water can be made quickly by heating.CThe best way is to get the most fresh water wit

45、h the least money.DThe Symis way doesnt work in dry places.E17、The Phantom of the Opera (歌劇魅影)The Phantom of the Opera, by Andrew Lloyd Webber, debuts (appears in public for the first time) in Shanghai, marking the productions first Asian performance. Since it was first shown in London, the play has

46、 been seen by 58 million people all over the world. The Phantom of the Opera describes a mysterious person with a beautiful voice living under the Paris Theatre. The grand stage sets (場景) and music have made the musical famous throughout the world.7:15 pm, December 18200 2000 yuan7:15 pm, December 1

47、9, 2426, 31100 800 yuanShanghai Grand Theatre, 300 Renmin DadaoTel: 5466-0206Cello recital (大提琴獨奏會)Cellist Nina Kotova will stage a recital in Shanghai Kotova, from Russia, is an excellent musician and composer (作曲家). She attracted the world attention when she won first prize in an international mus

48、ic contest at the age of 15. She is a model and has graced (為增色) the covers of many fashion magazines.7:30 pm, December 1550 500 yuanShanghai Concert Hall, 523 Yanan DongluTel: 6386-2836Pipa concertYang Jing plays the pipa in concert. The pipa player found her distinctive (有特色的) musical character th

49、rough the ancient pieces of an ancient culture and the most contemporary music of the world. Rooted in the millennia-old (千年的) tradition of Chinese music, she builds on a vast (巨大的) body of musical history from the East and West.7:15 pm, December 1040 l00 yuanHe Luting Concert Hall, 20 Fenyuan LuTel

50、: 6437-11921This passage can be found probably in _.Aa novel (小說) Ba film Ca play Da brochure2To attend two different concerts listed above will cost at least _.A80 yuan B90 yuan C140 yuan D240 yuan3We can know from the passage that _.ACellist Kotovas photo can be seen on the covers of many fashion magazinesBThe Phantom