1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a _ one.AsecondBthirdCforthDfirst2、 Amy,

2、 why are you still in the classroom? School is over for half an hour. Because I my task yet. I still need one more hour.Adidnt finish Bwont finish Chavent finished Dhadnt finished3、- I tried to make John _ his mind but I found it difficult.- Well, I saw you _ that when I went past.Achanged; doBchang

3、es; doingCchange; doing4、My mother wont allow my father to drive he promises to give up drinking.AunlessBsinceCafter5、Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the _ of our nation.Aproud Bpride Cprize Dprice6、My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying.Ano pain, no gain Btoo many c

4、ooks spoil the brothCmany hands make light work Dthe grass is always greener on the other side7、Its very important _us _ a second language.Afor, to learnBfor, learnCto, to learnDto, learn8、This year we are training more _, so we can do _ than last year.Acareful; betterBcarefully; goodCcareful; bette

5、rDcarefully; better9、 prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.AA; theBA; 不填CThe; aDThe; 不填10、Did you have a good time at the party?Of course I did. In fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _ so quickly.Ago byBgo awayCgo outDgo over. 完形填空11、Many years ago, I owned a se

6、rvice station (加油站) and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 1 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from head to toe, explained that he had 2 out of petrol (汽油) and left his pregnant (懷孕) wife and his two childr

7、en 3 in the car. He said that he would hitchhike (搭便車) back.Once I had 4 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car. When we got there, his 2-year-old and 4-year-old children were both crying. I invited them to my house. I had turned the heater on in the roadhouse 5 I left, so when we went in, it

8、 was nice and warm. And then I prepared bread and butter for the 6 . and hot chocolate for the adults.It was about 5 a.m. before they left. The young fellow asked me 7 he owed me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had shown $15.About a month later, I 8 a letter from Interstate, a large bus co

9、mpany that we had been trying to get to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It 9 that the young fellow was its general manager.In his letter, he thanked me again and informed me that, from then on, all their 10 would stop at my service station. In this case, a little bit of kindness was rewar

10、ded (報答) with a huge amount of benefits (益處).1AsignBknockCnoise2AgotBstayedCrun3AawayBbehindCoff4AfilledBdealtCplayed5AonceBsinceCbefore6AchildrenBwifeCman7Ahow manyBhow longChow much8AlookBreceivedCaccepted9Aturned upBturned aroundCturned out10AlettersBchildrenCbuses. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫

11、的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。When you were young, who 1 (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2 (one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 3 right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to

12、do something for him. This year, June 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do something 4 (thank) your dad?The idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady 5 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (紀念) her father. He raised (撫養) six children after his wifes 6 (die). Dodd tho

13、ught there needed to be 7 day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8 she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Fathers Day. 9 (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was m

14、ade Fathers Day. There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 10 (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”. 閱讀理解A13、A letter of reply is sometimes a most treasured thing. Here is a story that tells about this common a

15、nd natural human feeling.The busiest woman in Labrador during one bitter cold Christmas not very long ago, was an Australian nurse named Kate Austen. But Nurse Austen was not too busy to write with a long, friendly letter for every gift of food or clothing received for poor villagers in the north of

16、 Australian. Among the gifts was a box of knittings (毛線編織品) for children, knitted and sent by a woman in Toronto.Nurse Austen, was busy, and not feeling too well that winter. She could have written just ordinary routine notes of acknowledgement. But that was not her way. She sat down and wrote the w

17、oman in Toronto a real letter telling all about the village, and the names of the children who were wearing the knitted gloves and caps, and what they said when they got them, and how they looked when they wore them. She wanted the woman who had knitted and sent all those lovely knittings “to see ho

18、w much happiness and warmth she had created.” Not long after, she received the following answer from Canada.Dear Miss Austen,Your letter made me happy. I did not expect such a full return, I am eighty years old, and I am blind. There is little I can do expect knit, and that is why I knit so many cap

19、s and sweaters scarves. For sixty years I have been making up missionary packages of such clothing or food or medicine or book as I could collect. But never before in all that time have I had a personal letter picturing the village and telling me who is wearing the clothing and what they said. I did

20、 not suppose that ever in my lifetime I should receive a letter like that. My God bless you.Sincerely yours, Laura N. Russell根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1According to the passage, a letter of reply is not Aa common thing Ba treasured thingCa natural thing Da boring thing2_knitted and sent a box of kni

21、ttings for the poor in Australian.AKate Austen BLaura RussellCAn Australian mother DThe writer3Why did Nurse Austen write the letter?ABecause she wasnt so busy.BBecause she was a kindhearted woman.CBecause she was thankful for the knittings.DBecause she wanted the woman to know the happiness and war

22、mth she had created.4What do you think of the letter from Nurse Austen?AA waste of much time. BA valuable letter.CAn interesting letter. DAn unforgettable letter.5What can we learn from the two women?AWe should be polite to others.BWhen we receive a letter we should write back soonCWe should respect

23、 each otherDWe should express our thanks to the people who help you.B14、Sydney TowerAddress: 100 Market St, SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9203Open time: 9: 00 a.m. to 10-30 p.m. (Saturdays to 11: 30 p.m.) Ticket: $ 60(for an adult)$30(for a child)Website: www. Sydneytower. com. au.How to ge

24、t there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the webAttraction: Sydneys best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360 views of our beautiful city.1If Tony wants to

25、go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will payA$90 B$60 C$1202Which statement in the following is TRUE?AWe can go to Sydney Tower at 11: 00 on Saturday.BWe can book the tickets to Sydney Tower by scalding letters.CWe can directly get to Sydney Tower by train.C15、China is a great country with

26、the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion,

27、 two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl

28、, the burden (負擔) on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It woul

29、d be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee (保證) the number of Chinese population.All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays (現在) and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the

30、 world?AAmerica.BBritain.CChina2The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “_” in Chinese.A取消B實行C禁止3Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to _.Asolve the population problemBtake care of two old couplesCshare the burden of taking care of their parents4According to

31、the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AOne-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.BIts easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.CFor some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.5Whats the main idea of this passage?ATwo

32、-child policy is needed and necessary.BOur government carried out one-child policy.CTwo-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese populationD16、When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my shortcomings(缺點). She said I was very thin; I wasnt good at math; I talke

33、d too much; I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and asked, Are those things true or not? Jane, didnt you ever think about what youre really like? Then he added, Well, you have that girls opinions. Make a list

34、of everything she said and mark the points that are true.I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change, like being very thin, but many I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of mys

35、elf.I brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of great help to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to the truth and do w

36、hat you know is the right thing to do. Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice.1How old was Jane when a girl in her class pointed out her shortcomings?AAbout 10. BAbout 12. CAbout 14.2Which thing did Jane think she couldnt change

37、?AShe was very thin.BShe wasnt good at math.CShe talked too much.3Who changed the writers opinion?AFather. BMother. CSister.4What did Janes father really mean by saying Make a list of everything. ?ATo listen to her classmates opinions.BTo find out what is right and what is wrong.CTo know herself bet

38、ter and improve herself.5Which of the following is the best title for this passage?AMy Father BThe Best Advice CMy LifeE17、 Have you ever heard of a ball of energy? People often use it to describe very active children. But today we tell about an invention called the soccket, that is a real soccer ba

39、ll of energy. Julia Silverman explains that in fact the soccket is a portable generator(便攜式發電機). Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews developed the soccket as part of a group project for an engineering class at Harvard University.There are mechanisms(裝置) in a soccket. When you kick, hit or throw it,

40、 energy is then kept in it by these mechanisms instead of disappearing into the environment.Then the user can put something directly into the ball, like a lamp, or a mobile phone charger so that they can get energy from it.For every fifteen minutes of the game play, the soccket can provide enough el

41、ectricity(電) for an LED lamp for three hours, and the ball can store(儲藏) up to 24 hours electricity.The International Energy Association reported last year that nearly one and a half billion people in the world had no electricity to use, and most of them live in sub-Saharan Africa and in India and o

42、ther countries in Asia.Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews both had experiences in developing countries before they began the project. They knew that power shortages are a serious problem in really areas.Theres an energy crisis in the world. One out of every five people in the world dont have any e

43、lectricity. And besides that, there are a lot of health problems because what people use instead of the electricity are harmful choices like kerosene(煤油) lamps, which produce a lot of smoke.Julia Silverman says the soccket ball is one small solution(解決方法) to a big problem.Jessica Matthews and Julia

44、Silverman hope their soccket ball will shine more light on the problem of power shortages. It offers people a chance to put their energy into the worlds most popular sport and get some energy in return.1From the passage, we know the soccket is _.Aan active childBan inventionCa lampDa mobile phone2If

45、 you play the soccket for half an hour, it can provide an LED lamp with electricity for _.Afifteen minutesBhalf an hourCsix hoursDthree hours3The underlined word crisis in the passage means _.Aa time of safetyBa time of difficultyCa time of successDa time of pride4We can infer(推斷) from the passage t

46、hat _.AJulia Silverman has never been to developing countries beforeBActive children like to play soccketCkicking a soccket can let the energy disappear into the environmentDpeople are expected to get some energy by playing soccket5The best title for the passage should be _.AThe only way to produce

47、electricityBThe best way to solve energy crisisCA soccer ball that gives energyDAn invention changing the worldF18、We humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Earth.April 22 is Earth Day. The them

48、e of this year is “Green Cities”.A green city is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live, according to the United Nations. A green city can get its energy fromregenerativesources like solar (太陽能的) and wind power. Also, it is connected by clean public transportation. Moreover, a green city is

49、 made up of facilities (設施) that can save energy and reduce waste.Around the world, many cities and countries have done well to build themselves in a green way. Chicago is well known for its green roof (屋頂) program. These roofs are covered with plants. The plants get a great amount of rainwater. Lat

50、er, the water evaporates (蒸發) to help make the air cool and clean. So far, there are about 360 green roofs in Chicago, according to the US Environmental Protection Agency.Curitiba, Brazil, has great transportation(運輸). It opened the worlds first bus rapid transit (BRT) system in 1974. BRT runs on sp

51、ecial lanes. This makes sure that buses are on time even in traffic jams. With the help of BRT, the city has the lowest level of air pollution in Brazil. Today, many other countries have copied BRT, including China and Mexico.Singapore is home to the first zero-energy building in Southeast Asia. Zer

52、o energy means a building is able to create more energy than it uses. Zero-energy buildings work with solar panels (板) mainly on roofs. These panels can make electricity which powers the buildings. By 2030, Singapore plans to build 80 percent of its buildings like this.1What is a green city according to the United Nations?AA city with many green trees and flowers.BA green place for people to live.CA healthy and pleasant place for people to live.