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1、Unit 6 BirdwatchingGrammar 新課導(dǎo)入Free talk1. Why are so many teachers in our class today?2. Why am I here? 3. Why are you here?新課導(dǎo)入Zhalong Nature ReservePeople build Zhalong Nature Reserve _ to protect wildlife.Why do people build Zhalong Nature Reserve?新課導(dǎo)入Every year many tourists go to Zhalong _. to
2、 watch the birdsWhy do many tourists go to Zhalong every year?新課導(dǎo)入The members of the Birdwatching Society go there _to study the birds.Why do the members of the Birdwatching Society go to Zhalong? 新課講解 People build Zhalong Nature Reserve to protect wildlife. We can use to-infinitives to express purp
3、ose.(用動詞不定式表示目的)同義句轉(zhuǎn)換People build Zhalong Nature Reserve in order to protect wildlife.= In order to protect wildlife , people build Zhalong Nature Reserve.in order to 也可以用于表達(dá)目的in order to 可放于句首或句末,放句首引導(dǎo)目的狀語時要用逗號與主句隔開新課講解Every year many tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds.The members of the Bir
4、dwatching Society go there to study the birds.= Every year many tourists go to Zhalong in order to watch the birds.=In order to watch the birds, every year many tourists go to Zhalong.=The members of the Birdwatching Society go there in order to study the birds.= In order to study the birds, the mem
5、bers of the Birdwatching Society go there.新課講解 Task 1Lucy is one of my best friends from the USA. I will invite her to visit Xinghua next month. What places can she go? What activities can she do here?What food can she eat? She can go to RT-MART(大潤發(fā)) to / in order to go shopping.新課講解A: Lucy is going
6、 to Xinghua next week. Where can she go and what can she do there?B: She can go to.to / in order to.Cauliflower in Xinghua (千垛菜花)Xinghua Forest Park on the water(興化水上森林公園)crabs新課講解I will invite her to visit my school.She needs me to show her around my school.Verb + sb.+ to do Subject(主語)Object(賓語)Ob
7、ject Complement(賓語補(bǔ)足語)新課講解ask sb to do sth.tell sb to do sth.advise sb to do sth.invite sb to do sth.want sb to do sth.=would like sb to do sth.need sb to do sth.teach sb to do sth.wish sb to do sth.encourage (鼓勵)sb to do sth.warn(警告)sb to do sth.list some verbs with the structure “Verb + sb.+ to do
8、 ” hope sb.to do sth.XXXX Task 2新課講解Our teacher tells us not to make any noise in class. Our teacher asks us not to throw rubbish anywhere.Our teacher warns us not to shout in our campus(校園).Tips: We add _before to-infinitives to express a negative meaning(否定含義).not 新課講解I will help Lucy to know more
9、 about our school. =I will help Lucy know more about our school.Tips: help+object+ infinitive with or without to(help sb to do 或者h(yuǎn)elp sb do)新課講解 feel sb do sth. watch sb do sth. listen to sb do sth. see sb. do sth. hear sb. do sth. notice (注意)sb do sth. make sb. do sth. observe sb do sth. let sb do
10、sth look at sb do sth. have sb do sth. Brain-storm List some verbs with the structure “Verb + sb.+ do ” without “to”. Task 3新課講解 不定式 to do 和 do, 多數(shù) to do 少數(shù) do, 下列動詞省去 to ,“一感“ “二聽” “三使役” “五看” Chantlet, make , havefeelhear, listen towath, see, observe, notice,look at新課講解Introduce our school life to
11、Lucy with the help of the key words below. Task 4Mrs. Xu _.(ask sb to do)asks us to do eye exercises carefully新課講解Mrs. Xu_(encourage sb to do)encourages her to read aloud新課講解Mrs. Xu _(need sb to do)needs him to clean the blackboard.新課講解Mrs. Xu _.(tell sb not to do sth.)tells him not to throw rubbish
12、 anywhere.當(dāng)堂小練1. Mr. Wu _us _ a pair of comfortable shoes because we would have to walk a long way. (ask/wear)2. We _some birds _in the trees. (hear/sing)3. Mr. Wu_us _the birds carefully. (tell/watch)4. He also _ us_ the birds. (want/describe)5. He _ us _ in the wetlands. (advise/not shout)6. The c
13、old weather _some birds _south for the winter. (make/fly)7. The trip _ us _more about wildlife. (help/learn)Introduce Zhalong Nature Reserve to Lucy.P74 askedto wearheardsingtoldto watchwantedto describeadvisednot to shoutmadeflyhelpedlearn Task 5當(dāng)堂小練the Final Task : Which group will be the winner?
14、ABCDEFJIHG當(dāng)堂小練句型轉(zhuǎn)化:4 points He went to the library because he wanted to borrow some books. (改為同義句) He went to the library_ _ _ _ some books. in order to borrow當(dāng)堂小練 The teacher tells the students to play in the playground. (把不定式改成否定形式) _ _2 pointsThe teacher tells the students not to play in the play
15、ground.當(dāng)堂小練 He doesnt know how he can work out the Maths problem. (改為同義句) He doesnt know _ _ _ _ the Maths problem.how to work out不定式 to do 與疑問句連用句型轉(zhuǎn)化:4 points 當(dāng)堂小練改錯: 1 point The teacher made the students to stand outside the classroom.當(dāng)堂小練動詞適當(dāng)形式填空 3 pointsLook!Can you see some boys _ (fight) over
16、there? fightingTip:“一感” “二看” hear, see,watch 注意區(qū)分 do 與 doing.Look!當(dāng)堂小練 She often hears someone to sing in the park.改錯 2 pointsoften當(dāng)堂小練 My dream is _ ( be) a teacher when I grow up. to be 不定式 to do 作表語動詞適當(dāng)形式填空:3 points當(dāng)堂小練 We have many courses _ (choose) in the college.to choose 不定式 to do 作后置定語Can you give more examples? 動詞適當(dāng)形式填空:2 points當(dāng)堂小練 我發(fā)覺學(xué)好英語很容易,如果你努力的話。 I find it easy to learn English well if you work hard.句子翻譯:4 points形式賓語to do 不定式 真正賓語Tip:find it +adj. + to do sth.發(fā)覺做某事怎么樣當(dāng)堂小練 _ ( do) eye
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