1、2018.4閔行區中考英語質量抽查試卷（滿分150分，完卷時間100分鐘）考生注意：本卷有 7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連續編號，所有答案務必按照規定在答 題卡上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part 1 Listening （第一部分聽力）Listening comprehension 所力理解）（共 30 分）Listen and choose the right picture（根據你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片 ）（6分）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根據你聽至 U 的對

2、話和問題，選出最恰當的答案 )：(8分)A) Rainy.A) A week.B) Sunny.B) Two weeks.C) Windy.C) A month.D) Cloudy.D) Two months.A) She will attend a book show.C) She has to see the doctor.She will be busy working.D) She has terrible toothache.10. A) Lucy.B) Judy.C) Tom.D) Linda.11. A) $450.B) $500.C) $505.D) $550.12, A) A

3、ustralia.B) Homework.C) Holiday.D) Family.13. A) In a hotel.B) At the airport.C) In the supermarket.D) On a shipA) Jack likes his job very much.Jack often asks his customers for advice.B) Jacksjob is to sell clothes.Jack has some trouble with his design.Listen to the passage and tell whether the fol

4、lowing statements are true or false (判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內容，符合的用“T表示，不符合的用“F表示)(6分)Smith and Steve came from different countries and spoke different languages.Smith was a member of a very successful pop song group.Steve was bom blind, so he couldnt play the piano well.In 1982, Steve wrote a song and perfo

5、rmed it with Smith.Unluckily, we can not hear or see Smith and Steve on the screen any more.The story tells us people with different skin colours can live together.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentenceS聽短文，完成下歹U內容。每 空格限填一詞）（10分）Travel Frog is a about raising a pet frog.The fro

6、g carries luggage as he travels,of scenic spots and brings back local food.Players never know when the frog will return oragain.Players wait for the frog to come back or to hear from himThe game was downloaded 402. 000 times in China onPart 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分語音，詞匯和語法）II. Choose

7、 the best answer他擇最恰當的答案 ）：（共20分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. I need double milk for my coffee.B. We are proud to be Chinese.C. The women shouted loudly for help.D. They are going to buy a new house.Take a look at booklet on the shelf. It t

8、ells you how to use the new cooker.A. aB. anC. theD. /Linda came back home half past ten last night. That s really too late.A. atB. onC. inD. forIt s important for to know that honesty is the best solution when in trouble.A. weB. usC. ourD. oursThe government says that they are going to build the th

9、ird road in the town.A. wideB. widerC. widestD. the widestThe audience was surprised the result of the singing contest.A. fromB. withC. atD. aboutThough it was very dangerous,hesitated when entering the burning lab.A. everybodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. somebodyHe s put on so much weight that his clothes

10、 aren t any more.A. wonderfullyB. beautifullyC. expensiveD. fitAlice would rather in an air-conditioned room in such hot weather.A. stayB. to stayC. staysD. stayingTracey suggested basketball in Sports Club after school.A. playsB. to playC. playD. playingThe writer his new book in the hall of our un

11、iversity at the moment.37.A. introducesSo far, the little boyA. was travellingB. is introducingC. introducedD. would introduceto 21 countries with his parents and two sisters.B. had travelledC. has travelledD. is travelling38.Workersthe construction of Underground Line 23 by the year of 2025.39.A. c

12、ompleted Work really hard, A. butB. will completeC. completeD. had completed40.you can realize your dream of becoming a pilot.B. soC. orD. andWe will have to cancel the baseball matchA. unlessB. because the weather improves.C. as soon asD. if4.45.A. WhatB. What aC. What anJack and his frie

13、nds sometimes take a walk along the beach after dinner,A. did theyB. didn t theyC. do theyD. How ?D. don t theyAccording to the law, trafficA. mayB. mustkeep to the left in England.C. needD. can-Jiang, an oversea student, was killed at her own home in Japan.A. I don t agree.C. Im sorry to hear that.

14、B. I hope so, but I donD. That s very kind of you.-Wd re ging hiking this weekend. Would you like to join us?A. Yes, Id like to.B. Never mind.t think so.amazing the latest Disney animation cartoon is!D. I am busy now.C. I ll take your adviceComplete the following passages with the words or phrases i

15、n the box. Each can only be used onceA. managed toB. showed offC. productsD. deathE. researchWhat can you do with nuts? A scientist named George Washington Carver answered that question, over and over again. We should say thanks to him for more than 30046 .When Carver was born in 1864, he was a slav

16、e（奴隸）on a farm in Missouri. Later, he got freedom. As a teenager, he worked on a farm and 47 finish high school. At the age of 30, he became the first black student at the college in lowa. Several years later, he took a job ata college in Alabama, where he worked until his 48 in 1943.49 made huge im

17、provements inCarver studied agriculture, the science of farming. His farming in the southern United States.A. remainedB. embarrassedC. similarCarver studied peanuts. He knew that the south couldnD. material E. gained ，t grow juPlanting cotton year after year wore out the soil and made it useless. Ca

18、rver learned that if farmers planted cotton one year and peanuts the next, the soil 50 healthy.To encourage this practice, Carver thought of new uses for the peanut.Would you like to try peanut and raisin ice cream? How about using peanuts as a kind of 51 to make shampoo? Perhaps you would prefer to

19、 make paint from peanuts, or maybe you would like to bake with peanut flour. Glue? Paper? Rubber? The list goes on and on. He also thought of 52 uses for pecans(山核桃)and other nuts.Carver 53 little from most of his inventions. He didn t feeltttoaselwhis righideas. He gave them freely to help farmers

20、and fellow scientists. Carver s life is one that we call use as an example.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper formsChinese people started to open to the western world ago. (century)The recording will be played to make sure you can understand each word. (two)A friend of got t

21、he first prize for the high jump in the sports meeting. (me)Mr. Zhang has a large of stamps since he is a big fan of them. (collect)The firemen decided to cut the iron fence so as to save the girl. (immediate)In the old mountain village, people learned a way to make paper. (tradition)The well-known

22、restaurant will 10 new dishes next month. (service)It is of my mother to lose her purse on the way to the market. (happy)V. Rewrite the following sentences as requiredDad waters his favourite flowers in the garden regularly.( 改為般疑問句 ) Dad his favourite flowers in the garden regularly?Wendy had learn

23、t five languages by the end of last year.(對劃線部分提問) languages had Wendy learnt by the end of last year?We should keep bananas in a cool place before they go bad.(改為被動語態 )Bananas should in a cool place before they go bad.The flight was delayed until the next day because of the fog.( 保持句意基本不變 )The flig

24、ht was until the next day because of the fog. How can I improve my English? The boy asked th故eacher從句)The boy asked the teacher he improve his English.The superstar is very kind. He helps poor villages to set up schools.( 保持句意基本不變 ) The superstar is kind he helps poor villages to set up schools.onli

25、ne education, students, are used to, more and more (連詞成句 )Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分讀與寫）IX. Reading Comprehension （閱讀理解）：（共 50 分）A. Choose the best answer恨據文章內容，選擇最恰當的答案）：（12分）A nationwide survey released earlier this year said an average Chinese adult read less than eight books in 2015, among

26、which 4.58 were paper books and 3.26 e-books. With digital books becoming more popular, many people would find it hard to remember the last time they sat down in a bookstore and enjoyed a quiet moment.But this does not mean that bookstores are losing their customers. To lure more readers, bookstores

27、 are now bigger, more beautiful and grander. Here are some of them.ZhongshugeWalking into a Zhongshuge bookstore is like entering a sea of books, above the ceiling overhead, beneath the floor under your feet, on the walls, and under the steps of the staircases. Zhongshuge is known for its beautiful

28、designs. The brand now has chains in Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Yangzhou.The BookwormThe Bookworm is bookshop, bar and cafe all in one. Hidden in downtown Beijing s Sanlitbar area, the place is among the most popular for foreigners looking for some international experience in the Chinese capital.In add

29、ition to a large variety of books, the European-style shop also holds lectures and cultural events. It osten possible for visitors to meet famous authors unexpectedly in the comfortable place.Paradise Time Travel BookstoreTibet（西藏）is a must-visit on many people travel lists. You can find the beauty

30、of the ancient Tibetan style. Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is decorated in this way. But if you look closely, you will find it is a foreign language bookshop. This kind of mixture is a great surprise, isn t it?The Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is located near the Princess Wencheng Theater in Lhas

31、a（拉薩）.Poplar Kid s RepublicThe Poplar Kid s Republic, sitting in Beijing s CBD area, is a fairyland of picture books forchildren.The bookshop was selected among one of the most beautiful bookshops in the world by Flavorwire, a popular US news website about art and culture, in 2012.The colorful desig

32、ns inside are aimed at encouraging kids to explore books. Pushing the glass doors open, you will see children drawings and craftworks（工藝）hanging on the pink walls, leading you into a world full of imagination.According to the survey, an average Chinese adult read less than books in 2015.A. 3.26B. 4.

33、5C. 8D. 9We can find Zhongshuge in.A. YangzhouB. BeijingC. SuzhouD. LhasaThe underlined word lure in paragraph 2 most probably means.A. contactB. attractC. observeD. chooseFlavorwire in the passage is.A. a beautiful bookshopB. a recent surveyC. a news websiteD. a noisy barWhich of the following is w

34、rong according to the passage?Chin ese adults don t read enough books on average.We can meet some famous book writers in the Bookworm.The Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is located in Beijing.You will see children s drawings in the Poplar Kid s Republic.The article is mainly about.the importance of r

35、eading booksB. some popular E-booksC. the fun of travelling aroundD. some beautiful bookstores in ChinaChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage（選擇最恰當 的單詞或詞語完成短文）（12分）Emily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course, she had to do some volunteer services in a nursing home for a w

36、eek.One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would spent an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily stood awkwardly （另1J扭地）in front of the la

37、dy. She cleared her throat and said, Good afternoon. Im Emily.”Good afternoon, Emily. Take a seat, please. Mrs. Blair replied.Then, 75 filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.Tell me about yourself, Emily, Mrs. Blair said suddenly.Well,“ Emily started, I dont have any grandparents,

38、 so I don t know how to get on well with elderly people. I love the performing arts. I m here mainly because I have to volunteer here to get a good grade for my Civics class.”Mrs. Blair didn t seem to mind. Many people, especially teens, don t seem to 76 old people like me. Now you are here, and I m

39、 going to change that about you. Ask me anything.”Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, What was your job ?was a Broadway star in the 1950s.” Mrs. Blair answered.Cool! Can you tell me about it ! ”Emily asked, amazed.Mrs. Blair smiled. Back then, 77 the lead actress had the honor to wear a

40、 special bracelet. I was the lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it.”Emily smiled along with Mrs. Blair and listened to the other stories, attentively. She had become very 78 Mrs. Blair s stories. She decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesda

41、y, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emily was really upset to say goodbye.Dont be sad. You can still visit me, Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily, Its my gift to you.”Emily 79 opened the box and was surprised to see what was

42、 inside. Its the bracelet that you wore. Thank you! ” Emily said, with tears in her eyes. m sure to visit you whenever I m free.”On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet and 80 that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.A. happinessA. care forA

43、. evenB. friendshipB. agree withB. maybeC. silenceC.depend onC. yetD. humourD. worry aboutD. onlyA. afraid ofA. angrilyA. promisedB. easilyB. easilyB. deniedC. carefullyC. carefullyC. introducedD. suddenlyD. suddenlyD. liedFill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格內填入適當的詞，使其內容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分

44、）Something changed a few years ago. Around 2012, teens started to spend their time much differently from the generations before. I started to notice big differences in teens 81 and attitudes in the yearly survey of 11 million young people.A 2017 survey found that two out of three U.S. teens owned an

45、 iphone. For this reason, Icall them iGen （iphone generation）.What makes iGen different?Growing up with a smart phone has affected nearly every aspect of their lives. They spend so much time on the internet, texting friends and on social media, an average of about six hours per day, so they have les

46、s free time for everything else. That i 82 going to parties, shopping at the mall or watching movies with their friends. These were o 83 the favorite activities of most teens. But now iGen teens are taking part in these social activities at a lower rate than others.A link that should be noticedI won

47、dered if these changes might be c 84 to their deteriorating （退化）mental health. Sure enough, I found that teens who spend more time on screens are less happy and more disappointed. Meanwhile, a 2017 study asked some adults to give up Facebook for a week and others to continue using it. Those who gave

48、 up Facebook felt happier, less l 86 and less disappointed during the week as they had more free time for social activities like meeting friends, watching movies, etc.What else is lost?Spending less time with friends means less time to develop social abilities. A 2016 study showed that the sixth gra

49、ders who spent just five days at a camp w 86 using screens ended time better at reading expression on others faces.That isn t to say that iGen teens don87 t havTIaey are physically safer and moretolerant （寬容）.They also seem to have a stronger work spirit and more realistic expectations. To my surpri

50、se, the iGen teens I interviewed said they preferred seeing their friends in person to communicating with them using their phones.But it might be just what iGen needs.Answer the question （根據短文內容回答下列問題）（12分）Andrew Carnegie was born in 1835 in Scotland. He was from a poor family. When he wastwelve, hi

51、s family moved to the U.S.A. They wanted a better life. There, Andrew started to workright away. He got a job in a factory. He was a good worker, but he didn t like the job. Later, hchanged his job. He worked at the Railroad Company where everybody liked him. He did manyt havdifferent jobs. His sala

52、ry got higher every year.In his free time, Andrew loved to read. But in those days, the United States didn public libraries. Luckily, he lived near a rich man with many books, who let young boys use his library for free, so Andrew could read as much as possible. He read throughout his life.Andrew le

53、arned a lot at the railroad company. He realized that the railroad was vey important for big countries. He had an idea to start a business with railroads. He saved all his money and opened a business at the age of thirty years.First, his company made bridges for the railroads. Ten years later, it ma

54、de steel for bridges, machines, and many other things. Soon he was the richest man in the world.Andrew liked to make money. But he believed it was very important to help other people. In 1901, he sold his company for $480 million. He started to give away his money to make new libraries and colleges

55、all over the United States. He built 2,811 libraries. Andrew also gave a lot of money to people who worked for peace. In 1903, he gave $1.5 million to build a Peace Palace in the Netherlands.Andrew Carnegie died in 1919. He was eighty-four years old. During his life, he gave away nearly all of his m

56、oney. He gave away over $350 million for education and peace. There are colleges, libraries, hospitals, and parks named after Andrew Carnegie. He helped millions of people all over the world to study and learn.Andrew Carnegie used to work in a factory, didn t he?Why could Andrew Carnegie read as muc

57、h as possible in those days?How old was Andrew Carnegie when he opened a business?What did Andrew Carnegie s company do?How did Andrew Carnegie help others after he sold his company?What can you learn from Andrew Carnegie?VII. WritingWrite an e-mail in at least 60 words according to the given situat

58、ion 加入你是Sunny,你們班級將要在教室里舉行一次畢業派對，班主任 Susan正在征集大 家的金點子。請給Susan寫一封電子郵件，介紹你設計的一個或幾個有意義的畢業派對活動。SubjectGraduation PartyToclassteachersusan Dear Susan, I am really excited about the coming graduation party.Yours, Sunny2018.4閔行區中考英語質量抽查試卷參考答案Part 1I.A. TOC o 1-5 h z Eating plenty of vegetables and fruit is

59、 good for peoples health.(B)Our family is planning to travel across America by car this summer.(D)Mr Smith thinks reading newspapers is a good way to relax himself.(C)Jennys parents are going to take her to Shanghai Disneyland this weekend.(F)My cousin Alice enjoys her job of working as a cook in a

60、famous restaurant.(H)Many:schools in Shanghai require students to take swimming lessons every week.(E)B.M: Jane, take7an umbrella with you. Its raining heavily outside.W: What changeable weather! It was sunny an hour ago when I entered the building.Q: How is the weather now?(A)M: Where are you going