1、選擇性必修第二冊Unit 2語言運用題組求精準.完形填空When people come together,its a beautiful thing.When someone tries to do something he cant do with everyone elses 1,that is a great moment.One beautiful afternoon,I had an important baseball game,which I was really 2 to win.As the game progressed the 3 got close.The two t

2、eams drew 8-8 at the end of the last inning (局),and it was my turn to bat.I looked over at my 4,who was talking to my dad about something.As I was about to 5 the batters box,my coach stopped me and asked me one 6 question.He asked if it would be all right if my brother 7 for me.I was very 8 because

3、my brother wasnt on the team.He had never even played baseball due to his 9.He couldnt stand,let alone hit.But I responded very 10 for a kid of my age.“Of course he can,” I said.I was still puzzled as to how he would do it,though.As my dad 11 him to the plate,I realized that without his 12 he would

4、have to be held up.The joy on his face couldnt be 13 for anything in the world.The crowd burst into wild 14 after realizing what was happening.That afternoon in the batters box,my brother had all the 15 he needed.1.A.appearanceB.supportC.permissionD.demand2.A.eagerB.willingC.worriedD.excited3.A.time

5、B.winC.endD.score4.A.brotherB.batterC.coachD.teammate5.A.step intoB.come acrossC.go throughD.look around6.A.difficultB.funnyC.importantD.strange7.A.practicedB.hitC.beatD.answered8.A.excitedB.embarrassedC.confusedD.disappointed9.A.experienceB.disabilityC.strengthD.preference10.A.quietlyB.patientlyC.m

6、aturelyD.firmly11.A.carriedB.rushedC.heldD.followed12.A.assistanceB.recoveryC.treatmentD.wheelchair13.A.tradedB.blamedC.chargedD.mistaken14.A.tearsB.cheersC.laughterD.anger15.A.considerationB.appreciationC.rewardD.happiness.語法填空After traveling 1. space for seven months,Chinas Tianwen-1 probe (探測器) h

7、as reached Mars and 2.(smooth) entered the orbit on February 10,2021,according to China National Space Administration.The administration also published a black-and-white picture of Mars taken by Tianwen-1 3.the probe was about 2.2 million kilometers from Mars.The name “Tianwen”,4.(borrow) from an an

8、cient Chinese poem by Qu Yuan of the state of Chu,5.(mean) “the quest for heavenly truth”.Tianwen-1,the countrys first 6.(independence) Mars mission (任務),was launched by a Long March 5 heavy-lift carrier rocket,by far the 7.(large) launch vehicle in China,from the Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hai

9、nan Province,on July 23,2020.The mission 8.(design) to study the composition of the Martian atmosphere as well as contribute to the ongoing search for the past and present life.9.will be the first mission in space history to complete orbiting,landing and wandering at a time.The final goal is to soft

10、-land a rover in May on the southern part of Mars Utopia Planitia 10.(conduct) scientific surveys.答案：.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了“我”在一次重要的棒球比賽中同意讓身患殘疾的哥哥上場擊球的故事。1.B解析 根據上文中的“someone tries to do something he cant do”和下文中的“that is a great moment”可知,當某人在別人的支持下嘗試去做一些他無法完成的事情時,那是一個偉大的時刻。B項意為“支持”,符合語境。2.A解析 根據

11、上文中的“I had an important baseball game”及語境可知,“我”很渴望贏得這場比賽。A項意為“渴望的”,符合語境。3.D解析 根據下文“The two teams drew 8-8 at the end of the last inning,and it was my turn to bat.”可知,隨著比賽的進行,比分越來越接近了。D項意為“比分”,符合語境。4.C解析 根據下文中的“who was talking to my dad”和“my coach stopped me”可知,此處指“我”看向“我”的教練。C項意為“教練”,符合語境。5.A解析 根據上文

12、中的“it was my turn to bat”及語境可知,當“我”將要進入擊球位置時,教練攔住了“我”。A項意為“進入”,符合語境。6.D解析 根據下文“He asked if it would be all right if my brother for me.”及語境可知,教練攔住了“我”,問了“我”一個奇怪的問題。D項意為“奇怪的”,符合語境。7.B解析 根據下文中的“He couldnt stand,let alone hit.”以及語境可知,此處指教練問“我”是否可以讓“我”的哥哥替“我”擊(球)。B項意為“擊(球)”,符合語境。8.C解析 根據下文中的“because my b

13、rother wasnt on the team”可知,“我”對教練的問題感到困惑,因為“我”的哥哥并不是球隊中的一員。C項意為“困惑的”,符合語境。9.B解析 根據下文“He couldnt stand,let alone hit.”可知,“我”的哥哥因為殘疾從來未打過棒球。B項意為“(身體上的)殘疾”,符合語境。10.C解析 根據上文中的“But”、下文中的“Of course he can”及語境可知,但作為“我”這個年紀的孩子,“我”回答得很成熟。C項意為“成熟地”,符合語境。11.A解析 根據下文中的“to the plate”及語境可知,“我”的父親把他帶到了棒球場上。A項意為“運

14、送”,符合語境。12.D解析 根據上文中的“He couldnt stand”及語境可知,“我”意識到哥哥沒有坐輪椅時得被人抬起來。D項意為“輪椅”,符合語境。13.A解析 根據語境可知,他臉上的喜悅是世界上任何東西都無法交換的。trade.for.意為“用交換”,符合語境。14.B解析 根據語境可知,當觀眾意識到發生了什么時,人群中爆發出熱烈的歡呼聲。B項為“歡呼聲”,符合語境。15.D解析 根據上文中的“The joy on his face”及語境可知,“我”的哥哥擁有了他需要的全部快樂。D項意為“愉快,幸福”,符合語境。【破解長難句】When someone tries to do s

15、omething he cant do with everyone elses support,that is a great moment.【分析】本句為復合句,When引導的是時間狀語從句;he cant do為定語從句。【譯文】當某人在別人的支持下嘗試去做一些他無法完成的事情時,那是一個偉大的時刻。.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了“天問一號”的成功發射,還介紹了探測器的名稱由來和發射目的等。1.through/in解析 考查介詞。根據空后的“space”可知,該處指“在太空中旅行”,故用介詞through或者in。2.smoothly解析 考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞,空處修飾動

16、詞“entered”,故用smooth的副詞形式。3.when解析 考查連接詞。根據語境“中國國家航天局還公布了一張由天問一號在距離火星約220萬千米時拍攝的火星黑白照片”可知,空處引導時間狀語從句,應用when作連接詞,表示“在時候”。4.borrowed解析 考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知,句中謂語動詞為第5空,此空為非謂語動詞,與其邏輯主語之間為動賓關系,故用過去分詞。5.means解析 考查動詞的時態和主謂一致。分析句子結構可知,空處為句子謂語,該句陳述的是客觀情況,故用一般現在時;該句主語為“The name Tianwen”,為單數概念,故謂語動詞用單數。6.independent解析 考查形容詞。形容詞修飾名詞,空處修飾名詞短語“Mars mission”,故用independence的形容詞形式。7.largest解析 考查最高級。此處表示2020年7月23日,我國首個獨立火星任務“天問一號”在海南省文昌航天發射中心由中國迄今為止最大的運載火箭長征五號重型運載火箭發射升空。根據空前的“by far the”可知,空處用最高級large