山東省決勝新2021-2022學年高三第四次模擬考試英語試卷含答案_第1頁
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1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?_. If time permits, I may go

2、to see my grandma with my mother.ADont mention itBIt doesnt matterCForget itDIt depends2 Did you catch the first bus this morning?No. It had left the stop _ I got there.A. in the timeBat the timeCby the timeDduring the time3Oh, my God! Whats wrong with you?I was going the normal speed limit when a t

3、ruck appeared in front of me _ and I didnt have time to stop.Abetween the linesBaround the clockCout of the blueDover the moon4 Have you watched the film “Avatar”? Not yet. But I the film is worth watching.Aam toldBwas toldChave toldDhave been told5The hall of the school can one thousand people.Asit

4、BseatCbe satDbe seated6Excuse me, sir, didnt you see the red light?Sorry, my mind _ somewhere else.Ahas been wanderingBwas wanderedCwas wanderingDhas been wandered7Men must consider eating, drinking, clothing and finding shelter _ they can pursue entertainment and recreation.Auntil BunlessCbefore Db

5、ecause8When the girl did _ the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didnt believe her.Awork outBwork upCwork atDwork on9They felt _ it was high tax and low income _ contributed to the extreme misery of the working people at the bottom of the ladder.A/;thatBthat

6、; whichCthat; whatD/; which10Air pollution, together with littering, _ many problems in our large industrial cities today.AcausesBcauseCcausedDcausing11Whats up? You look down. I have piles of papers _, but I type so slowly.Ato be typed Btyped Cto type Dbeing typed12These diagrams are especially hel

7、pful when we have a concrete problem _ at hand.Abe solved Bto solve Csolved Dbeing solved13On the bus I saw a student I believed was your brother.AwhoBwhomCwhichDwhoever14The enquiry_ new facts, the judge had to postpone the trial again.Ato developBdevelopedChaving developedDbeing developed15Varieti

8、es of solutions have been provided for us to solve the problem. We can choose_ to start with.AitBthatCeachDone16One of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem _ it becomes an emergency.AwhenBbeforeCafterDunless17Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?Yes, h

9、e did. They each other for ages.Adidnt see Bwouldnt seeChavent seen Dhadnt seen18I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.AthatBwhichCwhoDwhen19-Can those_ at the back of the classroom hear me?-No problem.AseatBsitCseatedDsat20_ to success cant defeat us

10、. Instead, they can only make us stronger.AAttemptsBBarriersCContributionsDAccess第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21(6分)The extraordinary price paid for the last Leonardo da Vincis painting in private hands has resulted in a fevered guess at the buyer but so far the new owners identi

11、ty is inscrutable.Christies, the auction (拍賣) house that sold “Salvator Mundi” in New York on Wednesday, has remained silent about who paid $ 450m for the 500-year-old work a price that set a world auction record. With the pool of possible buyers limited to billionaires and a very few institutions,

12、some in the art world are trying to narrow it down to a region or nationality.Thomas Seydoux, an art adviser and former head of Impressionist and Modem Art at Christies, suspects that the bidder is “new money”, because the bidding went up in “wild increases” - at one stage jumping from $ 370m to $ 4

13、00m. He guessed that the buyer might be a billionaire from Asia, based on current trends in the world of fine art auctions.Others have suggested a Gulf royal or billionaire perhaps from Qatar, which has lavishly (大量地) collected art, or Abu Dhabi, which has just opened a branch of the Louvre museum.

14、The Abu Dhabi branch has a Leonardos painting, “La belle ferronniere”, on loan from the Louvre in Paris but lacks its own.“Salvator Mundi” has a troubled history. It was sold for 45 at Sothebys in London in 1958, when it was thought to 6 a copy, but by 2011 it had been accepted as a work entirely by

15、 Leonardo, when it was included in an exhibition at the National Gallery in London. It was then reportedly bought for $ 75m - $ 80m by art adviser Yves Bouvier, who sold it to Russian collector Dmitry Rybolovlev for $ 127.5m.Mr Rybolovlev said, “Thanks to the professionalism and expertise of Christi

16、es, the record-breaking sale of Da Vincis Salvator Mundi has helped bring back some of the value of the collection.”1、What does the underlined word “inscrutable” mean?Aavailable BunknownCuncontroversial Ddetermined2、What might Thomas Seydouxs Asian “new money” be based on?AThe number of wealthy peop

17、le in Asia.BThe trend of wealthy people collecting art.CThe reasonable way the buyer bid for the painting.DThe aggressive way the bidder drove up the price.3、What did Rybolovlevs words suggest?AThe sale of the painting reflected its value.BHe regretted having possessed the painting.CThe high bid for

18、 the painting was ridiculous.DChristies taught us how to appreciate the painting.4、Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?ATroubled History of “Salvator Mundi”BHunt for New Master of Record-breaking Da VinciCThe Most Expensive Painting Ever SoldD“Salvator Mundi” Paintings Buyer

19、 to Be Told22(8分) A member of our class told us of a request made by his wife. She and a group of other women in her church were involved in a self-improvement program. She asked her husband to help her by listing six things he believed she could do to help her become a better wife. He reported to t

20、he class, I was surprised by such a request. Frankly, it would have been easy for me to list six things I would like to change about hermy heavens, she could have listed a thousand things she would like to change about mebut I didnt. I said to her, Let me think about it and give you an answer in the

21、 morning.”“The next morning I got up very early and called the florist (花商) and had him send six red roses to my wife with a note saying, I cant think of six things I would like to change about you. I love you the way you are.“When I arrived at home that evening, who do you think greeted me at the d

22、oor? Thats right. My wife! She was almost in tears. Needless to say, I was extremely glad I had not criticized her as she had requested. ”“The following Sunday at church, after she had reported the result of her assignment, several women with whom she had been studying came up to me and said, That i

23、s the most considerate thing I have ever heard. It was then that I realized the power of appreciation.”Lincoln once began a letter saying, “Everybody likes a compliment (贊揚).” William James said, “The deepest principle in human nature is the desire to be appreciated.” So, lets give honest, sincere a

24、ppreciation to others instead of criticizing them. This will make a great difference to your life as well as others life.1、What can we learn from the husbands words in the text?AHe had to end his marriage.BHis wife actually wanted some praise.CHe was angry with his wife.DHis wifes request was a joke

25、.2、What does the underlined phrase “the result” in Paragraph 4 refer to?ABeing criticized.BGetting the flowers.CListing the six things.DBecoming a better wife.3、What kind of person is the husband according to the text?AChildlike.BAmbitious.CCourageous.DThoughtful.4、Whats the authors purpose in writi

26、ng the text?ATo stress the value of recognition.BTo tell us the power of knowledge.CTo tell us the meaning of perfection.DTo stress the importance of forgiveness.23(8分)Assistant professor in Musical Theatre DanceWichita State University seeks a full-time, 9-month assistant professor, beginning in Au

27、gust. Applicants are required to have a degree in dance area, teaching experience at a professional or college level, ability to direct and teach stage movement. The salary depends on qualifications and experience.For complete information visit .Full Professor in Theatre and DanceThe Department of T

28、heatre and Dance at the University of California at San Diego (http: www. theatre, ) is seeking an experienced theatre artist in lighting design. Applicants must work for us for at least one year. Significant professional experience is required. This position is expected to teach at both graduate an

29、d undergraduate levels.A review of applications will start on June 1st. Application deadline: September 1st.Technical Director in Performing and Fine ArtsDeSales Universitys Performing and Fine Arts Department seeks a highly skilled, professional technical director. The position is a 10-month staff

30、position with the possibility of summer employment with the Pennsylvania Shakespeare Festival. Professional experience is required; MFA is preferred.Please email materials to john. bell . Screening of applications begins immediately and will continue until the position is filled.Assistant Director-M

31、edia Resources CenterMaryland Institute College of Art is seeking an assistant director of Media Resources Center in the Academic Affairs Division.Qualifications for the position include a degree in Art History or related fields with knowledge of art and design history, library experience, excellent

32、 interpersonal communication skills and familiarity with photoshop and scanning.A review of applications will begin immediately; job announcements will remain open until the position is filled. Applicants are required to work for us at least 11 months and can send emails to jobs . The salary differs

33、 depending on your experience. Please include your desired salary in your application letter.1、If an applicant has 9.5-month free time, he or she can pay close attention to the ad of _.AAssistant Professor in Musical Theatre DanceBFull Professor in Theatre and DanceCTechnical Director in Performing

34、and Fine ArtsDAssistant Director Media Resources Center2、If you have excellent interpersonal communication skills, you can apply to _.AWichita State UniversityBthe University of CaliforniaCMaryland Institute College of ArtDDeSales University3、According to the advertisements, we can learn that _.Aall

35、 the job announcements will remain open until the positions are filledBall the jobs mentioned above promise a good salaryCall the reviews of applications will begin immediatelyDall the jobs mentioned in the text require experience24(8分)China Travel gets you closer to Chinese culture, history, scener

36、y and local life. Our aim is to help you create a unique tour full of pleasure and oriental beauty. We can facilitate (使便利) your participation in some special programs, like taking care of cute giant pandas, exploring the Forbidden City in a unique way, and learning how to make dumplings. Now, pleas

37、e take a little time to hear our story.Senior Travel AdvisorLeon has worked as a senior travel advisor for 12 + years and helped 7,000 + visitors create their trips to China. He delights in helping those who love travel like him. He has been to most parts of China. Welcome to contact him at service

38、.Vanessa, working as a senior travel advisor for 8 years and helping 4,200 + tourists create their trip to China, excels at working out solutions for customers. If you have travel ideas, welcome to contact her at 800-933-7181.Travel AdvisorThough Vivi has worked only for over 2 years, she is willing

39、 to help people from all over the world explore and tour great China for China has abundant and attractive travel resources. Welcome to contact her at 800 -933 -7171.Web DesignerLuo Lingling is the designer for China Travel. Our website becomes more and more beautiful due to her good taste. If you h

40、ave any idea about the design of the website, please contact her.Web EditorAs a travel lover, Ely sees knows what information a traveler needs. As a web editor, she excels at gathering information,finding out problems and writing solutions down.Website DeviserZhao Peng is the tech person for China T

41、ravel Dot Com. If you have any idea about the function of the website, please contact him by filling out contact forms. He hopes you are happy with the website content.1、If you want to contact the most experienced travel adviser, you can .Asend an e-mail at service Bcall at 800 -933 -7181Cfill out c

42、ontact forms Dsurf on the website of China Travel2、Which position is responsible for solving travel problems?ATravel Advisor. BWeb Editor.CWeb Designer. DWebsite Deviser.3、If you have ideas about how to make the website beautiful, you can contact .AVanessa BLuo LinglingCElysees DZhao Peng4、What can

43、we learn about China Travel?AIt has three experienced travel advisers.BIt will tell you which travel agency has the best service.CIt provides some types of programs to satisfy the travelers.DAll the staff of China Travel favor traveling.25(10分)Sometimes we start a day with the previous day still in

44、mind. We think about the mistakes we made in the previous day, how things went wrong, and how we felt bad about it. No wonder it becomes difficult to focus on the current day.Here are some steps on how to start your new day fresh:1. Take time to evaluate your dayAt the end of a day, take some time t

45、o think about it. The purpose of this thinking time is not to regret how bad your day was, how things went wrong, or how people treated you badly. This wont do you any good. Instead, the purpose of this thinking time is to extract(吸取) lessons which you can bring to the following day.2. Make a commit

46、ment to apply the lessonsAfter you extract the lessons, you should make a commitment to apply them. To do so, find some actionable things you can do to apply the lessons. Next, remind yourself to do them. You may write them down if you want to.3. “Close” your dayAfter you have spent the time to thin

47、k about the day and extract the lessons, make a decision to “close” the day. You are done with it; dont think about it anymore.4. Bring only the lessons to the next day and nothing elseAfter you “close” a day, you should not bring anything out of it to the next day except for the lessons you extract

48、. Focus on applying the lessons to the present. This way you will be able to start your day fresh without the burden of yesterday.1、What will happen if we think too much about the past?AThere will be a disaster. BThere will be good results.CWe wont have a peaceful mind. DWe surely wont finish todays

49、 task.2、When should we draw lessons from the past mistakes?AAt the end of a day. BWhen we make mistakes.CAt the beginning of a day. DWhen we regret making the mistakes.3、Why should we extract lessons from the past day?ATo set them down. BTo consider them again.CTo make a better decision. DTo apply t

50、hem for future use.第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26(30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A, B, C, D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。I still remember it was in the winter of 1990 that, together with the help of my older sister, I _ down my wishes for Christmas onto a p

51、iece of paper. How I wished on Christmas Eve my grandest wish would be _ and placed under the Christmas treea puppy. When we were done, our wish-lists were collected by our parents with the promise to be _ to Santas hard-working helpers.The next day, our parents sat us down in the living-room, with

52、_ expressions on their faces. As it _, they had seen our wishes, now wanting to talk to us about one wish _ the puppy. For a moment, I held my breath, but was _ when they told us that they werent against a puppy. What they _ against was putting it under the Christmas tree. That was not a good idea.T

53、hey _ taught us that an animal was not a gift that belonged to the same _ as our toys. Animals were creatures with _ that we should decide to have one, and it would be a (an) _ to our family. An animal _ a lot of responsibilities. It wasnt anything one bought out of a mood. An animal could not be ex

54、changed or _ when we didnt feel like it. A animal wasnt a toy. An animal was a _ family member that needed lots of love and attention. An animal was not a _, but a family decision. A serious decision. And a big decision._, my Parents share my love for animals, so the decision came reasonably _. Afte

55、r our grandparents had given their _ up for taking care of the dog, while we were on future vacations, the answer was yes. Yes, we would get a puppy.The following days and weeks, there was only one _:our new family member! Yes, a family member, because animals have their rights. They are not simply

56、food or gifts. We humans must attend, love and protect them.1、AleftBgotCsetDpulled2、ArejectedBdeclinedCchallengedDfulfilled3、Agiven awayBpassed onCtaken onDput up4、AdangerousBcuriousCseriousDmysterious5、Aturned outBtaken outCrun outDheld out6、Ain peaceBin orderCin particularDin return7、ApardonedBfri

57、ghtenedCinspiredDrelieved8、AprotestedBobjectedCopposedDresisted9、ApatientlyBhurriedlyCanxiouslyDroughly10、AarrangementBroutineCscheduleDcategory11、AfeelingsBsecretsCstainsDsufferings12、AconvenienceBservantCextensionDheritage13、AsignedBmeantCattainedDguaranteed14、Aput forwardBput upCput asideDput off

58、15、AnativeBoriginalCresponsibleDprecious16、AriddleBgiftCservantDvictim17、ANegativelyBRidiculouslyCParticularlyDLuckily18、AdifficultBeasyCcontradictoryDconcrete19、AthumbsBtoesCnosesDeyes20、AthemeBargumentCprejudiceDtopic第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27(15分)Its a popular belief tha

59、t fish cant remember anything1 longer than seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they dont remember what theyve eaten or where theyve been. But a recent study 2 ( find) that a kind of fish called African cichlids can remember events from as long as 12 days ago. Researchers trained the fish to go to a certain area of their tank 3 ( get) food. They then waited for 12 days before 4 ( put) them back in the tank again. With the help of computer software, they found the fish still went to the same place where they first got food. 第四部分 寫作(共兩節)第一節 短文改錯(滿分10分)28(10分)Dear friends, As we ca

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