1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The new playground to be built next year will be _ the old one.Aas three

2、 times big as Bthree times as big asCas big as three times Das big three times as2The recently released film Kong：Skull Island successfully _ the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3-D technology.Atransports BadjustsCtransforms Drelates3Lisa wouldnt _ the job any more. She had a big argument with

3、her boss and resigned.Acome up withBkeep up withCmake up withDput up with4The possibility that Frank was lying _ through my mind.AswallowedBmaskedCflashed5The famous book Frankenstein, _ by British novelist Mary Shelley, is the first work of science fiction.AwritingBhaving writtenCwrittenDwas writte

4、n6You seem to be fond of classical music._. As a matter of fact, I like jazz music better.A I dont agree B Not reallyC I couldnt agree more D No doubt7Some analysts suspected that the rebellion was _ and financed by a western country.Alaunched Bbacked Cevaluated Dcrushed8It was the natural disaster,

5、 rather than human errors, that _ for the death of so many innocent people.Aare blamedBwas to blameCwas blamedDwere to blame9Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _ has made him what he is today.AwhatBwhichCwhereDthat10The terrible accident is under investigation.A

6、ctually, quicker action _ those workers trapped in the mine.Amight have savedBmust have savedCshould have savedDcould have saved11What has made him in such high spirits recently?_ by his teacher for succeeding passing the exam.ABeing praised BPraisedCHaving praised DTo praise12_a reception to celebr

7、ate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China， vice premier Liu attached importance to mutually beneficial cooperation between USA and ChinaAAddressingBAddressedCBeing addressedDTo address13 Who recommended Nancy for the post? It was James _ admiration for her was obvious

8、.AwhoBthatCwhoseDwhom14We can never expect _ bluer sky unless we create _ less polluted world.Aa; aBa; theCthe; aDthe; the15My TV set doesnt work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repair!You sure _ bad luck these days.AhadBwill haveChad hadDare having16The solution to a problem， w

9、e are told， often comes to thinkers in a flash of _AinspirationBinsightCinvitationDinnovation17Fiona never fails to grasp any chance of promotion.Shes a woman of _.AambitionBattentionCexpectationDreputation18We came to the station _ all the way, only _ the train had just left.Arunning, toldBto run,

10、tellingCto run, to be toldDrunning, to be told19-My room gets very cold at night. -_.ASo is mineBSo mine isCSo does mineDSo mine does20You look frozenSit down by the fire and I you some hot teaAmakeBwas makingCmadeDwill make第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Friendship is one of

11、the basic bonds between human beings. While the characteristics of friendship might vary from one country to another, people from all cultures not only enjoy friends but need them.Many studies have shown that teenagers who have no friends often suffer from psychological disorders. It has been shown

12、that teenagers, perhaps more than any other age group, need companionship and a sense of belonging. The negative consequences of loneliness have also been observed among the elderly. The death of a spouse often leaves a widow or a widower totally bereft. If, however, they are surrounded by friends a

13、nd relatives and if they are able to express their feelings, they are more likely to recover from their grief.“No man is an island.” In other words, we are all parts of society. We all need the love, admiration, respect and moral support of other people. If we are fortunate, our friends will provide

14、 us with all of these necessary aspects of life.As most people observe, there are many levels of friendship. The degree or intensity of friendship varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the relationships. Outgoing persons enjoy being surrounded by many peo

15、ple whereas shy persons are perhaps content with fewer but more intense friendships.Everyone is not equally open with all their friends. The degree of closeness is determined by many factors. Close friends can be formed at any stage in ones life but they are usually very rare. Not very many people h

16、ave more than a few really close friends. Regardless of the level of closeness, all friendships are based on reciprocity (互惠), honesty and a certain amount of love and affection.1、Who are more likely to suffer from psychological disorders without friends?ATeenagers. BAdults.CThe elderly. DA couple.2

17、、What does the sentence “No man is an island” really mean?ANo man is willing to live on an island.BMan usually doesnt go to an islandCEveryone is related with our society.DOur society is just like an island.3、What can we learn about outgoing people?AThey like being alone.BThey are fond of making fri

18、ends.CThey have intense friendships.DThey have fewer close friends indeed4、What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?AThe formation of close friends.BThe number of real friends.CHonesty, love and affection.DFactors to determine the degree of closeness.22（8分）Welcome to Adventureland!Everyone lov

19、es Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore（探索）, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?The Travel PavilionExplore places you have never been t

20、o before, and experience different ways of life.Visit the Amazon jungle（叢林）village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing

21、The Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way well be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator（模擬裝置）for the Journey to Mars!The Nature ParkThis

22、 is not really one park but several.In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to seeThe PyramidThis is the center of A

23、dventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.1、The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors .Arealize the importance of travellingBlearn something about different pla

24、ces in the worldClearn how to make things such as fishing netsDbecome familiar with mountain countries2、If you are interested in knowing about what peoples life will be, you may visit .Athe Travel PavilionBthe PyramidCthe Safari ParkDthe Future Tower3、If you want to get a toy lion to take home, wher

25、e will you most likely go?AThe Pyramid.BThe Nature Park.CThe Future Tower.DThe Travel Parvilion.23（8分）As a manager,you want to help your employees.And thats great.When an employee comes to you with a problem,you may tend to jump in and offer advice.While your intentions are noble,you may end up help

26、ing where it isnt actually needed or taking over the conversation altogether.You go into rescuer mode,and its understandable.Youre trying to help out wherever you can.But at the end of the day,youre very;tired because youve taken on more than you should have,and your team member is depressed because

27、 responsibilities were taken away from them.You thought you were helping as much as you could,but instead you undermined their morale as they had no chance to achieve something independently.The easiest way to avoid this situation is to be lazy.You just ask questions,especially,ask the laziest coach

28、ing question:How can I help?This is the laziest way to find out what your employee needs from you.By asking something like this,you force the person to decide what they need exactlythey might not even know yet themselves.Or they know what they need and will tell you,in the hope that youll agree with

29、 whatever it is.Either way,asking the lazy question creates a win-win situation,as it results in a clear and direct request that will lead to the solution your employee is looking for.By asking this lazy question,you avoid jumping in to help in the way which you first think is neededno more rescuer

30、mode!Asking questions is a self-management tool because it keeps you lazy and yet shows your curiosity.Be lazy and also be outspoken.Ask your employee,“What do you want from me?”Of course,be careful of how you say this,because not everyone will like this.Ask your employee,really,truly,“What can I do

31、 to help?”It sounds easy,but it can be hard to resist the temptation to jump in and help someone,or to offer advice. However,in the end,youll find that asking the lazy question makes you more useful to those you manage,and it will help you work less hard and.have more impact.1、What does the underlin

32、ed part undermined their morale mean in Paragraph 2?ALowered their salary.BMade them much lazier.CGave them more freedom.DAffected their growth and enthusiasm.2、What can we learn from the passage?AMost people like to be in control of the conversation.BIts unwise to ask what an employee actually need

33、s.CSometimes we cant help offering help to others.DIt is best to offer advice when youre asked to.3、Which can be the best title of the passage?ABeing a Lazy Manager is a Good ThingBHow to Offer Advice at Proper TimeCWhy People are Willing to Help OthersDHow to Become an Independent Employee24（8分） Ca

34、n you imagine a world without chocolate?Its not something Id like,so I was relived to read that theres a university with a programme to safeguard the future of chocolate!The university of Reading,in England,has just opened a new clearing house for all the worlds new cocoa varieties.They must be quar

35、antined（隔離）before they can be grown.Why?Cocoa production hit a record high of 4.4 million tons last year but about 30% of the precious crop is regularly lost to pests and diseases.Now we dont want that,do we?Demand for chocolate has been increasing faster than the world supply of the new crops since

36、 1985,researchers think that new varieties are key to solving this problem.The University of Reading has been protecting the quality of the new crops since 1985,after it took over the task from the Royal Botanic Gardens in Kew,London.And it has improved its facilities.The leader of the institutions

37、cocoa project,Professor Paul Hadley,says,“One of the main issues concerning cocoa improvement is the supply of reliably clean,healthy,increasing cocoa material.”The cocoa centre has a collection of 3 plant varieties and their green-house uses a lot of energy to keep them in tropical conditions.After

38、 up to two years in quarantine,clean and safe seeds are sent to some 20 countries, including several in West Africa.Thats where 75% of the cocoa used for chocolate worldwide comes from.The crop is extremely important for the local economy: it employs about two million people.Professor Hadley says he

39、 works with a small team of skilled technicians who look after the collection.And more of us seem to count on them now.The scientist says,“there is some concern within the industry that demand is increasing constantly,particularly in countries like China,where the standard of living is increasing an

40、d people are getting a taste for different chocolate.1、What is the text mainly about?ASafeguarding cocoa.BPlanting cocoa worldwide.CKeeping cocoa in greenhouse.DFinding the new market for cocoa.2、The institutions cocoa project is to_.Ahave cocoa skin removedBoffer more jobs to peopleCensure the qual

41、ity of cocoaDsupply cocoa for two million people3、What does the last paragraph tell us?AThe taste of chocolate is changing.BDemand for cocoa is increasing fast.CPeople are concerned about cocoa varieties.DChinese have a long history of eating chocolate.4、Whats the purpose of the text?ATo educate.BTo

42、 advertise.CTo warn.DTo inform.25（10分）Tour Information of Bodleian Libraries, University of OxfordImportant notes:All our guided tours are conducted by our professionally trained volunteer guides. We are able to take children aged 11 and over into the working areas of the Bodleian Library on these t

43、ours. We regret that the guided tours are not recommended to younger children.How to book: Purchase selected tickets online or at the Great Gate ticket office at least two days ahead of time.1.Mini tourThe mini tour allows you to view the most beautiful parts of the Bodleian Library in just 30 minut

44、es.What youll see: 15th-century Divinity School and Duke Humfreys medieval (中世紀的) library.Length: 30 minutes Price: 6 per personTimes: MondaySaturday: 9:30, 15:30, 16:00, 16:40 Sunday: 12:45, 14:15, 14:45，15:15, 16:00, 16:402.Standard tourThis tour shows you the interior of the buildings that form t

45、he historic heart of the University.What youll see: 15th-century Divinity School, Convocation House, Chancellors Court and Duke Humfreys medieval library.Length: 60 minutes Price: 8 per personTimes: WednesdayFriday: 10:30, 11:30, 13:00, 14:00 Sunday: 11:30, 14:00, 15:003.Extended tourUpstairs, downs

46、tairsThis tour offers the opportunity to visit both the Bodleian Librarys wonderful historic rooms and the modern underground reading rooms.What youll see: 15th-century Divinity School, Convocation House, Chancellors Court, Duke Humfreys medieval library, Radcliffe Camera and Gladstone Link.Length:

47、90 minutes Price: 15 per personTime: Wednesday and Saturday： 9*154.Extended tourExplore the reading roomsAn exploration of the Bodleian Librarys wonderful reading rooms where scholars have studied for centuries. What youll see: 15th-century Divinity School, Convocation House, Chancellor Court, Duke

48、Humfreys medieval library, Upper Reading Room and Radcliffe Camera.Length: 80 minutes Price: 14 per personTimes: Sunday: 11:15, 13:151、When can you take a Standard tour?AAt 9:30 on Monday.BAt 13:00 on Saturday.CAt 14:00 on Thursday.DAt 12:00 on Sunday.2、What are visitors required to do to go on the

49、tours?ABring their own guides.BSet off early in the morning.CAvoid taking children.DMake reservations in advance.3、What can we learn from the text?Al The first tour can be booked via telephone.BThe second tour shows a modem underground reading room.CThe third tour costs the most.DThe fourth tour las

50、ts the longest.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節）第一節（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Our family moved to America ten years ago. One day I came home after school, 1 . I asked my mom to no longer put Middle Eastern food in my 2 . She and my father became quiet. Through questioning, my mo

51、ther made me tell the 3 that the other students had given me a very 4 time because my 5 was different. So I 6 . “From now on, could we do peanut butter on Wonder Bread and an apple?” My brother and sister said theyd like the same because they had also 7 it.There were no African Americans or Asians i

52、n our school. I thought there was 8 from India or Latin America, either. It was 9 a community based on their 10 religion and culture. Among them, our family seemed 11 . My fathers family was from Syria; my moms from Palestine. Our food was different; we had holiday customs like nobody else. All thes

53、e 12 us from others.A week later the teacher announced that we should not bring lunches the following day. To my 13 , the next day at lunch, in came my mother with boxes of Middle Eastern food. The teacher 14 her, “ This is Mrs. Nimen, Toms mom.” She took out the food and started 15 the kids Kibblea

54、 baked dish. She had 16 baked bread for the class to take home. She made the kids very excited, who were 17 everything I was eating a week earlier. 18 here they were 19 my mothers food!My mother did the same thing afterwards in my brothers and sisters classes. Though this didnt end the racial proble

55、m, it made a (an) 20 . She was a pioneer of diversity, using Middle Eastern friendliness in an artful way.1、Aproud Bupset Csatisfied Dhungry2、Abreakfast Blunch Csupper Ddessert3、Ajoke Btale Ctruth Dlie4、Adifficult Bshort Cpleasant Dunforgettable5、Alook Bfamily Cfood Dbelief6、Adecided Bordered Cinsis

56、ted Drequested7、Aexperienced Bremembered Crefused Dheard8、Asomebody Bnobody Ceverybody Danybody9、Amainly Busually Cparticularly Dextremely10、Afavored Bshared Cconcerned Dachieved11、Astrange Bpoor Crich Dhappy12、Afreed Bremoved Cprotected Ddistinguished13、Arelief Bdelight Cknowledge Damazement14、Agre

57、eted Bapproached Cintroduced Dcongratulated15、Acooking Bserving Cselling Dlending16、Aeven Bstill Coften Dever17、Ataking charge of Bgetting rid of Cmaking fun of Dcatching hold of18、AAnd BBut COr DSo19、Aexpecting Benjoying Cwasting Ddistributing20、Aeffort Battempt Cdiscovery Ddifference第二節（每小題1.5分，滿分

58、15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Pets arent just hairy toys for your children. Recently it 1 (prove) that animals play a great role in the childs identity development. They get on well with children and love them sincerely, because they arent so impatient 2 many adults can be. It seems to

59、me that there 3(be) some kind of link between pets and kids. Pets can help parents train 4(responsible), self-confidence and carefulness in children.Pets often act as 5 caring family member. Those children 6 family has no brothers or sisters sometimes feel lonely, especially when parents are at work

60、 or busy with their housework. Children have a chance 7 (talk) to the pet or share their feelings, which gives 8 (they) a big relief from stress and worries. The children attach great importance 9 being together with pets. Let your child grow up with a nice and 10 (devote) pet. It doesnt matter, whe