1、 P1Noun名詞的概念：用來表示各種各樣的人和事物名稱的詞就是名詞。1. Can I help you? Id like for my twin daughters. A. two pair shoes B. two pairs shoes C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs of shoes2. There are four and two in the group. A. Japanese, Germen B. Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese, German D. Japanese, Germans 實戰中考3. Whose r

2、oom is this? Its _ A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy and Lilys C. Lucys and Lilys4.Mum, I am hungry. May I have some_?Of course. But dont eat too much. A. bread B. noodle C. dumpling D. hamburger5. How far is it from your home to school? Its about twenty _ walk. （2011湖北恩施） A. minutes B. minutes C. minutes6.

3、I like_ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways. (2010山西)A. fish B. potatoes C. noodles7. Could you please give some _ to the _ teachers? (2012貴州安順) A. advice; man B. advices; men C. suggestion; man D. suggestions; men8. All the _teachers and _students are having a meeting there.A. w

4、omen girls B. women girl C. womangirls D. womangirl9. We should clean twice a day. A. our tooth B. our tooths C. teeth D. our teeth 10. Well, you look so happy! Because I got a good _. (2010四川內江) A. work B. news C. job11. Dont worry. Your son will come back in _hour.A B. an C. the D. /12. The farmer

5、 raised ten _.sheeps B. deers C. cows將下面詞變復數foot, cake, bus, city, life , sheep, child , hero,mouse, American, piano ,apple tree ,watch, Chinese. 可數名詞的數名詞變復數的規則變化：friend friends; cat cats; style styles; sport sports; 一般加-s，清輔音后讀/s/，濁輔音后讀/z/。 bus buses; fox foxes; match matches; dish dishes. 以-s, -x,

6、 -sh, -ch結尾的加-es 讀/iz/。 candy candies; boy boys.輔音字母加y結尾，改y為i再加- es；元音字母加y結尾，直接加-s。 部分以f或fe結尾的詞：把f、fe改為v，再加-es,口訣: 半片（half）樹葉（leaf）自己（self）黃 妻子（wife）拿刀（knife）去殺狼 wolf） 架（shelf）后小偷（thief）逃命（life）忙 名詞變復數的不規則變化： 將oo改為ee的 有foot feet, tooth teeth, goose geese等。 有些名詞是單數、復數同形 deer; fish; sheep; Chinese; Ja

7、panese 含man的名詞，一般變man為men。 woman women, policeman policemen, （中日不變英法Frenchman變，其他國人后面加S）以o結尾的詞： 黑人(Negro )英雄(hero)愛吃土豆(potato)和西紅柿(tomato)-es; 其他以O結尾的詞-s.復合名詞前面的名詞是man,woman變復數時，兩個名詞全都要變成復數；如果是其他詞變復數時，只需把后面的名詞變成復數: man teacher men teachers boy studentboy students其他變化：child children,mouse mice等。 不可數名

8、詞“量”的表達 不可數名詞前面不能用定冠詞a/an,也沒有復數形式。不可數名詞的“量”經常由可數名詞來幫助表達，常用結構：表示數量的詞+量詞+of+不可數名詞。 1.確切數量的表達方式： 當表示“一杯/袋”時，單位詞要用單數形式，如: a glass of water。 當表示“兩杯/袋”時，單位詞要用復數形式，如: two glasses of water。2.不確切數量的表達方式： 當表示大概，不確定的數量時，可運用下列單詞或短語： 修飾可數名詞/不可數名詞：some, any, plenty of, a lot of, lots of等（謂語怎么選） Please give me som

9、e paper. 只修飾可數名詞復數的有：many, a great many, quite a few, few ,several, hundreds of, a number of, the number of ,a group of, a pair of, 等。You have made quite a few mistakes in your composition.只修飾不可數名詞的有： much, a little ,little, a great deal of, a bit of, a drop of（一滴）, a piece of, 等。I want a piece of c

10、halk. Please give me a little ink.（注意：physics物理 ,maths數學, politics政治, news新聞。是單數，作主語時用單數）Physics is my favourite subject. 名詞所有格表示所屬關系，有以下幾種形式：表示人或其它有生命的東西的名詞常在詞尾加s。 如：Children s Day(兒童節), Womens Day, my sisters book(我姐姐的書) 以s或es結尾的復數名詞, 只在詞尾加。 如：Teachers Day(教師節)， workers right（工人的權利） 如果兩個名詞并列并且都加s則

11、表示分別有；只有s一個則表示共有。Johns and Marys room；John and Marys room.有些表示時間、距離以及世界、國家、城鎮等名詞,也在詞尾加s。 todays newspaper(今天的報紙), ten minutes break(十分鐘的休息), of所有格常用來表示無生命的東西。the legs of the chair(椅子腿) 雙重所有格：有of也有s a friend of my sisters (我姐姐的一個朋友) a friend of mine注意：1.a ten-minute walk ten minutes walk 2.表店鋪，醫院，住宅等

12、名稱時，常在名詞后加s代表全稱。 Our school is only_ walk from here. (2011南京) A. five-minute B. five minutes C. five minutes D. five minutes2. June 1st is _Day. All the children enjoy it very much. (2011四川眉山) A. Children B. Childrens C. Childrens D. Child實戰中考3. Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to the . A. doctor B. doctors C. doctors D. doctor 4. Where is Mr. Zhang? He is in the _ . A. teachers reading room B. teachers reading room C. teacher reading room D. teachers reading room 5. September 10th is_ Day. （2011長沙）A. Teacher B. Teachers C. Mothers D. Mother6.Look at the man over there. He is a friend of _