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1、2021-2022學年河北省張家口市張垣聯盟高一下學期第三次月考英語試題第一部分 聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. 【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】Where are the speakers?A. In Singapore.B. In China.C. In Russia.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: I never knew you love wint
2、er sports. Ive never leamed any winter sports since I was born in Singapore.W: Oh, I learned to skate when I was young, because its very popular in Russia. Then I moved here in China when I was 15.2. 【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】Who has probably arrived?A. The mans dad.B. The mans sister.C. The mans friend.【答案
3、】C【解析】【原文】W: Are your parents early again? Didnt you tell everyone to come to the party in an hour?M: Yes, but I just asked my friend Joe to come early and bring some baby food, since my sister will come later with her daughter. He has probably arrived.3. 【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】What does the man suggest
4、the woman do?A. Wear warmer clothing.B. Follow him.C. Have lunch first.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Can I follow you through the forest?M: Yes, but change out of that T-shirt. The temperature in there can be very low, so you need something better than that.W: OK, Ill finish my lunch and then Ill be ready.4. 【此處可
5、播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】Which job do many people prefer nowadays?A. A surgeon.B. A general doctar.C. A dentist.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Im not sure what job I want to do. Doing surgery is cool, but it takes almost 10 years of training. Being a general doctor is easy, but the salary is not good. Maybe Ill become a dent
6、ist.M: Many people these days want to become dentists5. 【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Fashion.C. Shopping.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: How strange! Everyone is wearing a coat and a hat, but the sun is shining and its warm.M: Do you think they know something that we dont?W: P
7、erhaps there is rain on the way. I should probably check the weather forecast before I go shopping.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】6. What is the probabl
8、e relationship between the speakers?A. Former roommates.B. Former classmates.C. Former co-workers.7. Who is the womans best friend?A. Jessica.B. Samantha.C. Elaine.【答案】6. B 7. B【解析】【原文】M: What happened to your best friend, Jessica?W: Who?M: Elaine. I havent seen her around for ages. I remember you a
9、lways sat together in history class while we were in university, but I havent seen her since I got back to the city.W: To be honest, she was just a roommate. I think she got a job back home and left a few months ago. I used to be much better friends with Samantha while in school, and luckily she is
10、still here!M: Thats good to know. I think I met Samantha once at a party.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻,請去附件查看】8. What shape of glasses does the man recommend?A. Square.B. Round.C. Heart-shaped.9. Which glasses are the least popular?A. The red ones.B. The gold ones.C. The purple ones.【答案】8. A 9. C【解析】【
11、原文】M: Based on the vision test we received from your doctor, you will need some pretty thick glasses. My assistant will get some for you. For now, what kind of shape would you like?W: Im not sure. What would you recommend based on my face shape?M: You have a very round face, so you should definitely
12、 avoid round glasses. You would look good in square ones. On the other hand, heart-shaped glasses dont really match any face shape, but always look modern.W: OK. Then what about the color? Whats the most popular among your customers?M: These red and those gold ones are about equal. The purple ones d
13、ont sell often, since you definitely need more confidence to wear them.W: All right. Id like to try the gold and the purple.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻,請去附件查看】10. What does the man need to fix?A. Plot.B. Grammar.C. Characters.11. When will the book be published?A. In May.B. In June.C. In July.12. Ho
14、w will the man return the book?A. By e-mail.B. By post.C. In person.【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B【解析】【原文】W: Your book is a great first attempt. The characters are very realistic.M: Wow, thank you! So, what do you think still needs to be done?W: Small things. The plot, for example, is quite good. However, re
15、aders could tell you are not a native English speaker, since there are some strange grammar constructions. I have highlighted them and put a sticker on each of the pages that need editing.M: I see so many stickers. Will this delay the release date? Ive already told everyone I know they could buy the
16、 book in May.W: It will be much safer to move the date to June or July. Dont worry. This happens often with books.M: But I dont want to keep changing the date. I feel embarrassed.W: OK, we can change it to July to be certain.M: All right. I will email you the edited book next week.W: I prefer workin
17、g with a hard copy. Can you mail it or bring it in?M: Sure, Ill send it by mail.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻,請去附件查看】13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the train station.B. In the Central Park.C. On the Rockaway Beach.14. What do the speakers have in common?A. They both take ple
18、asure in riding bikes.B. They both live in the centre of New York.C. They both celebrate Thanksgiving yearly.15. What is true about the New York Subway?A. It runs around the clock.B. Its the longest in the world.C. It offers free rides to foreigners.16. How does the womans family spend Thanksgiving?
19、A. Playing games together.B. Watching a football game.C. Having a meal with relatives.【答案】13. A 14. A 15. A 16. C【解析】【原文】W: Pablo, Im over here! Welcome to New York.M: This train station is so crowded. Lets go outside.W: Ah, thats better. I cant wait to show you your first thanksgiving celebration.M
20、: I know, and what an amazing city it is! What are some of your favorite things to do here?W: Well, its a little cold for riding bikes or going to Rockaway Beach, but we can walk through Central Park and over the Brooklyn Bridge.M: That sounds like a dream come true. Ill come back next summer with m
21、y bike so we can ride around together.W: Id love that. First, lets take the subway downtown to my familys apartment.M: Is it true that the subway is the longest subway system in the world?W: Maybe its the longest in the US. It does run 24/7, though.M: It says that the longest subway system is in Sha
22、nghai. Will we watch football and play board games on Thanksgiving like they do in the movies?W: We can if you want to. Usually, we stay at my house and have a meal with my grandparents and cousins.M: Im sure itll be fiun no matter what we do. By the way, I have less than a dollar on me. Can you get
23、 me a ticket for the subway?W: Youll need a bit more than that for the train! Dont worry-you can use mine.聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻,請去附件查看】17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Her recorder.B. Her teacher.C. Her friend.18. What is the advantage of keeping a diary?A. It provides you with new
24、ideas.B. It helps you organize your goals.C. It allows you to write better English.19. Why does the speaker admire her friend?A. She is clever.B. She is humorous.C. She is hardworking.20. What time is it probably?A. Early in the morning.B. Around lunch time.C. Late in the evening.【答案】17. A 18. B 19.
25、 A 20. C【解析】【原文】Dear Diary, today is my first day of recording you. My teacher recommended I make an audio diary every day, because it will help clear my thoughts, organize my goals, and make me a better speaker. I dont know what my goals are yet. I do want to be a better speaker, though. That sound
26、s nice. My best friend also has an audio diary, but she never lets me hear it. I would love to know what she has said, but she tells me its a secret. I dont know yet if I will keep you secret too. Shes very smart and her tape recorder is small and red. Thats why youre also red. Im lucky to be in her
27、 group for the class project, even though she is kind of lazy. But her brain makes up for it and Im sure well win Best Project in class. I have to get up early, so I should probably finish for today. Also, Im not sure what else to say. Ill speak to you again this time tomorrow, or maybe in the morni
28、ng if I have any interesting dreams. If anything happens at school, I will make a recording around lunch. Goodbye for now.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AHigh Mountain InstituteCentral to all High Mountain Institute programs is extended experience in o
29、utdoor adventure. Each course goes into great depth to develop students outdoor skills, leadership, and environmental awareness. Through living and traveling with a small group of peers and instructors, students focus on practicing leadership and the ability to work effectively in a team.Program Sta
30、rts: Fall, Winter, Spring, SummerProgram Duration: Less than 2 months, Semester, YearlongTypical Program Cost: $ 6,200$ 9,500Raleigh InternationalRaleigh Expedition is an international volunteering program run by Raleigh International, which engages volunteers in creating long-lasting change on comm
31、unity, environmental and adventure leadership projects. All Raleighs work contributes towards the sustainable development goals, starting with developing the skills of young people.Program Starts: Fall, Spring, SummerProgram Duration: Less than 2 months, Semester, YearlongTypical Program Cost: $5,10
32、0$ 6,150CIEEFounded in 1947, CIEE is the oldest and largest nonprofit study abroad and intercultural exchange organization in the United States. The Language and Culture Programs enable students to immerse (浸沒) themselves in the local scene, while improving their fluency in Spanish, French, German,
33、Italian, Japanese or Arabic. The high quality programs provides participants with skills and experiences that elevate their ability, to contribute positivelyto their global community.Program Starts: Fall, Winter, Spring, SummerProgram Duration: Less than 2 months, Semester, YearlongTypical Program C
34、ost: $ 9,800$ 16,000Youth InternationalYouth International offers experiential, learning programs that combine volunteer community service work, home stays with local families, international travel, and outdoor expeditions. Developing more personally and socially aware future leaders, it also hopes
35、to take small steps toward bridging the gap between people of different nations.Program Starts: Fall, SpringProgram Duration: Less than 2 monthsTypical Program Cost: $ 4,950$ 5,95021. What can students do at High Mountain Institute?A. Learn communicating skills.B. Learn to lead and cooperate.C. Brid
36、ge the gap between nations.D. Improve their fluency in English.22. Which organization will you choose if you prefer international travel with a tight budget?A. CIEE.B. Raleigh International.C. Youth International.D. High Mountain Institute.23. What is the purpose of the text?A. To educate.B. To intr
37、oduce.C. To instruct.D. To encourage.【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B【解析】【導語】這是一篇應用文。主要介紹了四個課程的相關信息?!?1題詳解】細節理解題。根據High Mountain Institute部分“Through living and traveling with a small group of peers and instructors, students focus on practicing leadership and the ability to work effectively in a team.(通過與一小群同齡人
38、和導師一起生活和旅行,學生們專注于實踐領導力和團隊有效工作的能力。)”可知,High Mountain Institute的學生可以學會領導和合作。故選B項。【22題詳解】細節理解題。根據High Mountain Institute部分“Typical Program Cost: $ 6,200$ 9,500(典型項目成本:6200-9500美元)”、Raleigh International部分“Typical Program Cost: $5,100$ 6,150(典型項目成本:5100美元-6150美元)”、CIEE部分“Typical Program Cost: $ 9,800$ 1
39、6,000(典型項目成本:9800-16000美元)”以及Youth International部分“Typical Program Cost: $ 4,950$ 5,950 (典型項目成本:4950-5950美元)”可知,Youth International的預算最低,如果你預算緊張,你可以選擇Youth International。故選C項?!?3題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文,文章主要介紹了四個課程的相關信息,所以文章的目的是介紹。故選B項。BOften a nickname is a shortened form of a persons name and it can also be
40、 a descriptive name for a place. Many American cities have nicknames. They can help build up an identity, spread pride among citizens and build their unity.Los Angeles has several nicknames. One is simply the citys initials, L. A. It is also called the City of Angels because Los Angeles means “the a
41、ngels” in Spanish. Los Angeles often has warm, sunny weather, so another nickname is the City of Flowers and Sunshine. Los Angeles is sometimes called the Big Orange because of the fruit that grows in that citys warm climate.The American movie industries are based in Los Angeles. So it is not surpri
42、sing that it is called the Entertainment Capital of the World. Many films are made in Hollywood. Millions of people visit the area. No trip to Los Angeles is perfect without seeing the word “Hollywood” spelled out in huge letters on a hillside. Many movie stars live here. The city is sometimes calle
43、d Tinseltown. It comes from the shiny, bright and often unreal nature of Hollywood and the movie industry.Another nickname for Los Angeles is La-la Land, using the first letters of Los and Angeles. This means a place that is fun and not serious and maybe even out of touch with reality. A good place
44、for watching unusual-looking people is Venice. A system of waterways designed after the Italian city of Venice has been built there. Many people love Los Angeles for its warm weather, beautiful mountains and beaches and movie stars.On the whole, Los Angeles is glowingly attractive just for its rich
45、nicknames.24. What is the function of a nickname of a place?A. To make it attractive.B. To make its name easy to remember.C. To make its citizens proud of it.D. To make it connected to other cities.25. Why is Los Angeles called the City of Flowers and Sunshine?A. Because of the fruit growing there.B
46、. Because of the nice weather there.C. Because of the language used there.D. Because of the flowers growing there.26. Which of the following can best replace the underlined sentence?A. Missing the word “Hollywood” means you havent been to Los Angeles.B. Seeing the letters “Hollywood” means youve bee
47、n really to Los Angeles.C. If you visit Los Angeles, you should first pay a visit to the word “Hollywood”.D. Your trip to Los Angeles is not complete if you miss the big letters “Hollywood”.27. What can we learn from the text?A. Los Angeles has five nicknames.B. Los Angeles was built after Venice.C.
48、 Hollywood is the most famous place in Los Angeles.D. Each nickname reflects one of Los Angeles characters.【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. D【解析】【導語】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了洛杉磯的一些綽號的由來與歷史?!?4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“They can help build up an identity, spread pride among citizens and build their unity.(它們可以幫助建立一種身份,在公民中傳播自豪感,建
49、立團結)” 可知,一個地方的綽號可以讓當地居民感到自豪。故選C項?!?5題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Los Angeles often has warm, sunny weather, so another nickname is the City of Flowers and Sunshine.(洛杉磯經常有溫暖、陽光明媚的天氣,所以另一個綽號是鮮花和陽光之城)” 可知,洛杉磯被稱為鮮花和陽光之城是因為洛杉磯經常有溫暖、陽光明媚的天氣。故選B項?!?6題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據第三段“No trip to Los Angeles is perfect without seeing the
50、word “Hollywood” spelled out in huge letters on a hillside.(如果不在山坡上看到用大寫字母拼寫出來的“好萊塢”一詞,任何一次洛杉磯之旅都是不完美的)”可知,如果你錯過了“好萊塢”這幾個大字,你的洛杉磯之旅就不完整了。故選D項?!?7題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“One is simply the citys initials, L. A. It is also called the City of Angels because Los Angeles means “the angels” in Spanish. Los Angeles
51、 often has warm, sunny weather, so another nickname is the City of Flowers and Sunshine. Los Angeles is sometimes called the Big Orange because of the fruit that grows in that citys warm climate.(一個是洛杉磯的首字母縮寫L. A.,洛杉磯也被稱為天使之城,因為洛杉磯在西班牙語中的意思是“天使”。洛杉磯經常有溫暖、陽光明媚的天氣,所以另一個綽號是鮮花和陽光之城。洛杉磯有時被稱為大橘子,因為這種水果生長在
52、該市溫暖的氣候中)”、第三段“The American movie industries are based in Los Angeles. So it is not surprising that it is called the Entertainment Capital of the World.(美國電影業總部設在洛杉磯。因此,它被稱為世界娛樂之都也就不足為奇了)”以及第四段“Another nickname for Los Angeles is La-la Land, using the first letters of Los and Angeles. This means a p
53、lace that is fun and not serious and maybe even out of touch with reality.(洛杉磯的另一個昵稱是La La Land,使用Los和Angeles的首字母。這意味著一個有趣而不嚴肅的地方,甚至可能脫離現實?!笨芍恼轮刑岬降穆迳即壍拿總€綽號都反映了洛杉磯的一個特點。故選D項。CAstronauts in space can do many exciting things, but they miss out on ordinary things we all take for grantedhanging out wit
54、h family and digging into a slice of hot steaming pizza. However, there may soon be a solution to the problem, thanks to this cool 3D pizza printer!A year ago, NASA offered $ 125,000 to Anjan Contractor, a 3D technology expert, to build a device(設備) that would allow astronauts to make pizza. The eng
55、ineer promised that his invention would produce pies in large quantities that looked, tasted and smelled like pizza made in ovens.Late last year, the engineer presented a video of his first prototype(原型) that begins by creating a single slice of dough(面團) that is cooked and printed at the same time.
56、 Then comes the tomato “sauce”a mix of tomato powder, oil and water and finally a protein slice that likes cheese. While the video doesnt show the baking process, the inventor says that once the pizza is printed, it can be ready to be enjoyed in 7 seconds.While the pie in the video looks delicious e
57、nough to attract any pizza lover, Anjan Contractor is far from ready for astronauts. Thats because he still has to find a solution to make the food container in the printer last for 30 years.Anjan Contractor believes that the only way that is possible is that the water is removed from all the ingred
58、ients(配料) and then they are reduced to the powder form. This will not be so easy. However, while the printer may not be ready for space, it certainly looks ready for people on earth. Hopefully, Contractor will consider selling it to those not fortunate enough to go to Mars!28. What is the ordinary t
59、hing that astronauts miss out on?A. They cant sleep well.B. They dont have enough food.C. They cant have hot pizzas.D. They dont have personal space.29. What does the video in Paragraph 3 show?A. What the machine looks like.B. What the printed pizzas look like.C. How the machine makes pizzas.D. How
60、the inventor built the machine.30. What is the biggest problem Anjan Contractor faces?A. The pizzas are not delicious.B. The container cant last long enough.C. The pizzas cant stay fresh for long.D. The money for his research has been used up.31. Whats the best title of the text?A. 3D Pizza Printers
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