2023年新教材高考英語一輪復習Unit5語言運用題組__求精準含解析外研版選擇性必修第三冊(含答案解析)_第1頁
2023年新教材高考英語一輪復習Unit5語言運用題組__求精準含解析外研版選擇性必修第三冊(含答案解析)_第2頁
2023年新教材高考英語一輪復習Unit5語言運用題組__求精準含解析外研版選擇性必修第三冊(含答案解析)_第3頁
2023年新教材高考英語一輪復習Unit5語言運用題組__求精準含解析外研版選擇性必修第三冊(含答案解析)_第4頁
2023年新教材高考英語一輪復習Unit5語言運用題組__求精準含解析外研版選擇性必修第三冊(含答案解析)_第5頁
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1、PAGE PAGE 6Unit5語言運用題組求精準.完形填空It was a hot,damp summer day.After I 1 my tank in the local gas station,I started to walk inside to pay.Just then I noticed two elderly 2 standing back from their car.There was a mixture of shock and 3 on their faces.I followed their 4 and saw what they saw:five yellow

2、jackets were building a 5 around their gas cap.My eyes 6.I shared the ladies fear.Yellow jackets had never been 7 to me.When I was a young boy,a friend of mine and I were 8 and playing in my backyard.I must have 9 on one of their hidden nests while running.10,both of us were being chased and stung o

3、ver and over by the yellow jackets.We ran away 11 with great fear.My mom 12 ran a cold bath and put us both in it to ease the pain and itching (瘙癢) before giving us 13 to fight all the poison in our little bodies from the stings.I knew I couldnt let fear stop me now.I 14 my back pocket for a paper t

4、owel I had there,tore out the nest and stepped on it while the 15 wasps (黃蜂) buzzed around me.Both of the ladies thanked me 16.I smiled,and nervousness and fear were replaced with 17.In this life,you cant let the fear of being stung either physically or 18 keep you from doing what is right.We need t

5、o go 19 ourselves and love each other.Dont let the yellow jackets in your life 20 you back.1.A.filledB.movedC.chargedD.emptied2.A.menB.womenC.driversD.jackets3.A.angerB.painC.sadnessD.fear4.A.noseB.earsC.eyesD.mouth5.A.roomB.nestC.houseD.hall6.A.widenedB.closedC.openedD.lowed7.A.lovelyB.likelyC.frie

6、ndlyD.carefully8.A.jumpingB.climbingC.walkingD.running9.A.removedB.steppedC.pacedD.searched10.A.As a resultB.After allC.Above allD.At the same time11.A.discussingB.exploringC.screamingD.laughing12.A.nervouslyB.suddenlyC.casuallyD.immediately13.A.foodB.timeC.medicineD.advice14.A.reached intoB.arrived

7、 inC.got toD.pulled out15.A.happyB.angryC.sadD.worried16.A.suddenlyB.excitedlyC.luckilyD.nervously17.A.painB.surpriseC.doubtD.joy18.A.heartedlyB.intelligentlyC.emotionallyD.punctually19.A.throughB.backC.aheadD.beyond20.A.holdB.setC.hangD.give.語法填空Robotics is a complex field.But brothers Sanjay and A

8、rvind Seshan found an early passion for it.In 2014,they started a mission to make 1. easier for others to learn robotics by creating a website,2. they teach people to code.The story started when they were looking for materials for learning how to program,and they 3. (realize) that there was not real

9、ly anything good online.Then they came up 4. an idea of creating a brief set of lessons from which kids and adults can learn 5. (easy) to program.The website started with basic lessons on robotics and coding.But now the lessons can support kids who 6. (involve) with robotics for years and who want t

10、o learn something new.The brothers thought that one of the reasons why kids liked it 7. (be) that they were being taught by other kids.The brothers understand that robotics takes 8. (patient) and lots of time.They recall a project 9. (call) Pix3l Plott3r,a robot that would print peoples pictures.It

11、took them two years to get a fully working model,and they made six or more versions.The brothers advice is never 10. (give) up if something does not work for the first time and to try different ways of solving the problem.答案:.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過作者勇敢地幫人搗掉蜂巢的故事告訴我們:要克服恐懼,超越自我。1.A解析根據下文“mytankintheloca

12、lgasstation.Istartedtowalkinsidetopay”可知,作者應該是加滿(filled)油后去付款。2.B解析根據下文提到的“ladies”可知,此處指兩個老婦人(women)站在車后。3.D解析根據下文“Isharedtheladiesfear.”可知,這兩個老婦人感到恐懼(fear)。4.C解析根據下文“andsawwhattheysaw”可知,此處表示作者順著她們的眼睛(eyes)看去。5.B解析根據下文倒數第二段“toreoutthenestandsteppedonit”可知,此處指黃蜂在筑巢(nest)。6.A解析根據下文“Isharedtheladiesfe

13、ar.”可知,因為恐懼,作者眼睛睜得很大(widened)。7.C解析根據下文“bothofuswerebeingchasedandstungoverandoverbytheyellowjackets”可知,因為作者和朋友被黃蜂叮咬過,所以黃蜂對作者從來都不友好(friendly)。8.D解析根據下文“whilerunning”可知,作者和朋友在后院奔跑(running)玩耍。9.B解析根據語境可知,作者在奔跑時可能踩到了(stepped)一個隱蔽蜂巢。10.A解析上文說作者踩到了黃蜂的蜂巢,下文說作者被黃蜂叮咬。空后表示結果,所以填Asaresult。11.C解析上文提到作者和朋友被黃蜂追趕

14、叮咬,所以作者和朋友嚇得尖叫著(screaming)跑開了。12.D解析作者和朋友被黃蜂叮咬了,因此媽媽馬上(immediately)給作者和朋友洗了個冷水澡。13.C解析根據下文“tofightallthepoisoninourlittlebodiesfromthestings”可知,媽媽給他們用了些藥(medicine)。14.A解析根據下文“mybackpocketforapapertowelIhadthere”可知,作者把手伸進(reachedinto)口袋去拿紙巾。15.B解析根據上文“toreoutthenestandsteppedonit”可知,憤怒的(angry)黃蜂在他周圍嗡

15、嗡作響。16.B解析根據上文描述可知,因為作者幫忙弄走了蜂巢,所以這兩位女士很興奮地(excitedly)感謝作者。17.D解析根據上文“Ismiled”可知,作者幫助了別人,受到了別人的感謝,自然非常開心(joy)。18.C解析根據空前副詞“physically”可知,空處需用emotionally與之對應。19.D解析上文提到作者克服了恐懼,幫助兩位老婦人弄走馬蜂窩。由此可知,此處的意思是“我們需要超越(beyond)自己,彼此相愛”。20.A解析句意:不要讓生活中的“黃蜂”阻礙你前進。holdback意為“阻礙”,是固定短語。.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇記敘文。兩兄弟為幫助他人學習編程,創建

16、了一個網站提供教學課程,讓人們更容易學習機器人技術。1.it解析考查代詞。句意:2014年,他們開始了一項使命,通過創建一個網站教人們編程,讓其他人更容易學習機器人技術。此處應用it作形式賓語,真正賓語是后面的動詞不定式短語tolearnrobotics。2.where解析考查定語從句。空處引導一個非限制性定語從句,先行詞是website,關系詞在從句中作地點狀語,所以填關系副詞where。3.realized解析考查動詞時態。句意:故事開始于他們尋找學習編程的材料時,他們意識到網上沒有什么真正好的材料。and前后要保持時態一致,根據前面的Thestorystarted可知,這里也要用一般過去

17、時,故填realized。4.with解析考查介詞。句意:然后他們想出了一個主意,創建一套簡短的課程,讓孩子和成年人可以輕松地學習編程。comeupwith意為“提出”,是固定短語。5.easily解析考查副詞。所填的詞作狀語,修飾動詞learn,故填easily。6.havebeeninvolved解析考查動詞時態和語態。定語從句的主語who指代先行詞kids,與謂語動詞involve之間是被動關系,且根據時間狀語foryears可知,此處應用現在完成時的被動語態。7.was解析考查動詞時態及主謂一致。句意:兄弟倆認為孩子們喜歡它的原因之一是他們是由其他孩子教的。主語oneofthereasons為單數,因此be動詞也要用單數,又因這里為一般過去時態,故填was。8.patience解析考查名詞。句意:兄弟倆明白,機器人技術需要耐心和大量時間。此處應用名詞作賓語,故填patience。9.called解析考查非謂語動詞。句意:他們回憶起一個被稱為Pix3lPlott3r的項目,Pix3lPlott3r是一個可以打印人的照片的機器人。動詞call和邏輯主語project之間是動賓關系,所以應用過去分詞作定語。10.togive解析考查非謂語動詞。句意:兄弟倆的建議是,如果事情第一次不成功,那么千萬不要放棄,嘗試用不同的方法來解決問題。此

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