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1、Period 1 Starting Out and Understanding Ideas 第1頁,共40頁。The main topic of this unitThe True Spirit of Sport第2頁,共40頁。1. Starting out 2. The analysis of the reading passage 3. Intensive reading of the passage 第3頁,共40頁。Xu Haifeng Chinese former shooter born in 1957 First athlete to win an Olympic gold m

2、edal for China Coach of two Chinese Olympic gold medals第4頁,共40頁。Wayne GretzkyWayne Gretzky Canadian former ice hocky player born in 1961 One of the greatest players in the history of the National Hockey League (NHL) in Canada Over 100 official and unofficial records第5頁,共40頁。Yelena Isinbayeva 伊蓮娜伊辛巴耶

3、娃 Russian former pole-vaulter born in 1982 Two-time Olympic gold medals First women to jump over five metersShe has been selected as the best female athlete of IAAF for two consecutive years and won Lawrence Best Athlete Award. She is the first female athlete to break the record of 5 meters in pole

4、vault. She has set new indoor and outdoor world records 28 times in her career, and is called bubka in Skirt.她曾連續(xù)兩年被評選為國際田聯(lián)最佳女運(yùn)動員,獲得勞倫斯最佳運(yùn)動員獎。她是第一個(gè)撐桿跳打破5米紀(jì)錄的女性運(yùn)動員。在職業(yè)生涯曾28次刷新室內(nèi)、室外世界紀(jì)錄,被稱為“穿裙子的布勃卡” (荷蘭撐高跳男運(yùn)動員,史上首位跳過6米10的運(yùn)動員)。第6頁,共40頁。The motto of Olympics is “faster, higher, stronger”, which is also

5、the ultimate pursuit of athletes worldwide. Do you know other sportspeople of great achievements? Who inspires you most and why?第7頁,共40頁。Understanding IdeasBackground informationNBA(National Basketball Association)是北美的男子職業(yè)籃球組織,是美國四大職業(yè)體育聯(lián)盟之一。其擁有30支球隊(duì)分為東部聯(lián)盟和西部聯(lián)盟,每個(gè)聯(lián)盟又被劃分為3個(gè)賽區(qū),各賽區(qū)由5支球隊(duì)組成。其賽事美國職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)賽(或稱

6、美國籃球聯(lián)賽,簡稱美國職籃)也被直接稱為NBA,是全世界水準(zhǔn)最高的職業(yè)籃球賽事。NBA正式賽季于每年10月中開始,分為常規(guī)賽、季后賽兩大部分。常規(guī)賽結(jié)束后,東部和西部聯(lián)盟分別由前八名進(jìn)入季后賽,決出東西部冠軍,晉級NBA總決賽,后由兩個(gè)聯(lián)盟的冠軍爭奪NBA的最高榮譽(yù)總冠軍。2020年10月12日,湖人在2019-20賽季NBA總決賽中總比分4-2擊敗熱火,時(shí)隔10年再奪總冠軍,也是隊(duì)史第17冠。第8頁,共40頁。Background information現(xiàn)有球隊(duì)第9頁,共40頁。現(xiàn)有球隊(duì)隊(duì)徽第10頁,共40頁。ABCDE控球后衛(wèi)中鋒大前鋒小前鋒得分后衛(wèi)1. usually the best

7、ball handler and or best passer2. usually the main shooter playing on the wing3. usually the most athletic player on the team who can play inside and ouside the key4. usually a taller player who catches the ball after a player has tried but failed to get a point 5 usually the tallest player on the t

8、eam who plays inside the key and should be a good scorer第11頁,共40頁。A Story about Stephen Curry第12頁,共40頁。斯蒂芬?guī)炖铮⊿tephen Curry,1988年3月14日-),出生于俄亥俄州阿克倫,美國男子籃球運(yùn)動員,司職控球后衛(wèi),現(xiàn)效力于NBA金州勇士隊(duì),綽號“萌神”。其控球嫻熟,擅長急停跳投,是一名投射能力極為出眾的控衛(wèi)。他2009年被金州勇士隊(duì)選中進(jìn)入NBA,是一名劃時(shí)代的籃球運(yùn)動員,職業(yè)生涯3次獲得總冠軍,2次榮膺常規(guī)賽MVP,6次入選最佳陣容(3次一陣、2次二陣、1次三陣),6次入選全明星

9、,幫助美國男籃奪得2010年世錦賽和2014年世界杯冠軍。第13頁,共40頁。單詞清障1. 與大不相同2. adj. 光滑發(fā)光的,閃光的3. n. 協(xié)會,社團(tuán)4. adj.沾滿泥的,泥濘的5. n. 投球,射求,擊球6. n. 籃版7. 倒下,向下垮8. n. 隆起之處9. v. 使)彈起,(使)反彈10. v. 使提高,使改進(jìn)_a far cry fromshinyassociationmuddyshootbackboardgive waybumpbouncesharpen第14頁,共40頁。單詞清障11. n . 隊(duì)友12. n. 腳步聲;足跡13. 仿效某人; 繼承某人(尤指家人)的事業(yè)

10、14. 繼續(xù)15. n. 武士,戰(zhàn)士16. n. 預(yù)料,預(yù)期17. 超出某人的預(yù)期18. 連續(xù)地19. n. 人生哲學(xué)20. n. 自信21. n. (籃球中的)籃圈_teammatefootstepfollow in ones footstepscarry onwarriorexpectationbeyond ones expectationsin a rowphilosophyself-beliefhoop第15頁,共40頁。單詞清障22. 把.綁在.上23. 提高某人的技能24. 打算做某事25. 在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間26. 在那時(shí)27. 四面八方地28. 非常精準(zhǔn)地29. 瞄準(zhǔn).30. 日

11、復(fù)一日地31. 以.結(jié)束_attach.tosharpen ones skillsset out to dospend.(in) doingat the timein all directionswith great accuracyaim atday in and day outend up doing第16頁,共40頁。單詞清障_32.一所名不見經(jīng)傳的小學(xué)校33. 使某人成為.34. 持續(xù)不斷的努力35. 獲得.獎36. 投入(時(shí)間和精力等)37. 相信自己38. 生動的證明39. 激勵某人去做某事a small, little known schoolmake sb + n/NPcont

12、inuous effortsreceive/win/get.awardput inbelieve in oneselfthe living proofinspire sb to do sth第17頁,共40頁。Extensive ReadingTo practise your reading skills, skimming, scanning and fast readingSkimming:Look through quickly to find out the main ideaScanning: Look through quickly to find a particular pie

13、ce of information 第18頁,共40頁。Read the whole passage and work out the min idea of each paragraph.Near the small own of Grottoes, Virginia, a narrow dirt road goes from the house of Stephen Currys grandfather to the woods nearby. A far cry from the bright lighs and shiny courts of the National Basketba

14、ll Association (NBA), it was along this road that Stephens grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole.在弗吉尼亞州Grottoes附近,一條狹窄的土路從斯蒂芬?guī)炖镒娓傅姆孔油ㄏ蚋浇臉淞帧K沟俜业淖娓妇褪茄刂@條路,將一塊塑料綁在電線桿上,造出了一個(gè)簡單的球筐,這與美國國家籃球協(xié)會(NBA)明亮的燈光和閃亮的球場相去甚遠(yuǎn)。Para.1Main idea: Stephens grandfather built

15、a simple basket for him.第19頁,共40頁。Like his fathers, basketball star Dell Curry, Stephen spent many chilchood hours playing on this muddy basketball court. He probably didnt realise it at the time, but it was where he learnt to be creative and flexible as a player. You see, with every shot, the weak

16、plastic backboard gave way. The bumps and rocks that lined the road under the basket caused the ball to bounce in all directions. Knowing where the ball would go wasnt easy. He had to adjust his own playing style as a result. Shooting with great accuracy was another thing he learnt. Only shots perfe

17、ctly aimed at its centre went into the heavy, thick basket. In this way, practising day in and day out helped Stephen sharpen his skills. 像他的父親,籃球明星戴爾庫里一樣,史蒂芬花了很多時(shí)間在這個(gè)泥濘的籃球場上打球。他當(dāng)時(shí)可能沒有意識到這一點(diǎn):這是他作為一名球員學(xué)會創(chuàng)造性和靈活性的地方。你看,每一次投籃,脆弱的塑料籃板搖搖欲墜。籃筐下的道路上都是突起和石塊,這導(dǎo)致球向四面八方反彈。知道球會去哪里并不容易。結(jié)果他不得不調(diào)整自己的打法。他學(xué)到的另一件事是精準(zhǔn)投籃

18、。只有完全瞄準(zhǔn)中心的投籃才進(jìn)入笨重的籃筐里。這樣,日復(fù)一日的練習(xí)幫助斯蒂芬提高了他的技能。 Para.2Main idea: Stephen spent many chilchood hours playing on a muddy basketball court.第20頁,共40頁。Despite his fathers successful career, Stephen was thought by many people, including his high school teammates and coaches, to be too short, too thin and to

19、o weak to follow in his fathers footseps. But Stephen carried on. Playing basketball was his dream. He would not give up. He finally end up playing college ball at a small, little-known school, Davidson College, not too far from where he lived. His creativity and perseverance made him Davidsons star

20、 player.盡管父親事業(yè)有成,但很多人,包括他的高中隊(duì)友和教練,都認(rèn)為斯蒂芬太矮、太瘦、太弱,無法追隨父親的腳步。但是斯蒂芬堅(jiān)持了下來。打籃球是他的夢想。他不會放棄。他最終在一所名不見經(jīng)傳的小學(xué)校戴維森學(xué)院打球,離他住的地方不遠(yuǎn)。他的創(chuàng)造力和毅力使他成為戴維森的明星球員。Para.3Main idea: Stephens creativity and perseverance made him Davidsons star player.第21頁,共40頁。Selected for the NBA in 2009, Stephen joined the Golden State Warri

21、ors. He performed beyond everyones expectations with his accurate shooting and continuous efforts. In 2015, Stephen won his first NBA championship, and he led the Warriors to their first championship since 1975.2009年入選NBA,斯蒂芬加盟金州勇士。他的精準(zhǔn)投籃和不斷的努力,使他的表現(xiàn)超出了所有人的預(yù)期。2015年,斯蒂芬贏得了他的第一個(gè)NBA冠軍,他帶領(lǐng)勇士隊(duì)獲得了自1975年以來

22、的第一個(gè)冠軍。Para.4Main idea: Stephen performed beyond everyones expectations.第22頁,共40頁。After receiving the Most Valuable Player award for two years in a row, Sterphen explained his philosophy, I never really set out to change the game. What I wanted to do was just be myself.I know it inspires a lot of th

23、e next generation, a lot of people who love the game of basketball to value the skill of it, value the fact that you can work every singke day to get better. Youve got to be able to put in the time and the work. Thats how I got here. Thats how I continue to get better every single day. Inspiring oth

24、ers to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is living proof that what other people think of you does not have to influence what you become. Through self-belief, hard work, pereverance and some help from an old hoop, he has shown that anything is possible.在連續(xù)兩年獲得“最有價(jià)值球員”后,斯特芬解釋了他的哲學(xué),“我從來沒有想開始改變游戲。我想做

25、的只是做我自己.我知道它籃球運(yùn)動激勵了很多下一代人,很多熱愛籃球運(yùn)動的人重視它的技能,重視你可以每天工作以變得更好的事實(shí)。你必須能夠投入時(shí)間和努力。我就是這么過來的。這就是我每天不斷變好的方式。斯蒂芬?guī)炖锛顒e人要自信,這是一個(gè)活生生的證明,別人對你的看法并不一定會影響你的未來。在自信、努力、誠實(shí)和就籃筐的幫助下,他證明了一切皆有可能。Para.5Main idea: Stephen has shown that anything is possible.第23頁,共40頁。Choose the best answer according to the passage.1. Whats the

26、 authors purpose in writing the passage? A. To explain why Stephen Curry was doubted by many peopleB. To inform people about Stephen Currys basketball skillsC. To inspire people with Stephen Currys determination to succeed.D. To inform people about the history of NBAC第24頁,共40頁。2. Why does the author

27、 mention the “simple basket” at the beginning of the passage? A. To show Stephen Currys grandfather didnt treat him well B. To tell readers how poor Stephens family was at the timeC. To show that Stephens basketball career developed from a low point D. To tell that Stephen didnt show his talent when

28、 he was a kidC第25頁,共40頁。3. What do you know from the whole passage? A. That Stephens high school teammates and coaches didnt expect him to be successful didnt influence him.B. Stephen won the Most Valuable Player award for three years consecutively.C. Stephens father was very successful in basketbal

29、l, so many people thought he could follow in his fathers footsteps.D. Stephen Curry was selected for the NBA beofre he playing at Davidson College.A第26頁,共40頁。4. What can we learn from Stephens success? A. An early beginning is essential to success.B. Self-belief, hard work and perseverance account f

30、or success.C. Shooting with great accuracy is the main reason Stephen succeed.D. Talent plays an important role in a persons success.B第27頁,共40頁。Stephen Curry is the son of the famous basketballer Dell Curry. He spent his childhood years practisng basketball on _. The poor conditions helped him devel

31、op his own playing style. He aso learnt to _. Despite this, it seemed unlikely to many people that Stephen woud be a great basketball player, as he was _. Nevertheless, Stephen refused to_, and ended up playing college ball for Davidson College. In 2009, he joined the NBAs Golden State Warriors. In

32、2015, he led them to their first NBA champiorshp since 1975. Stephen achieved his dream through_.Stephen Currya muddy basketball courtto shoot with accuracytoo short, thin and weak give upself-belief, hard work, perseverance Nationality: _Occupation: _Awards: _the USAbasketballerNBA championshiptwo-

33、time Most Valuable Player 第28頁,共40頁。The organization of the passagePart 1 (Para. 1-3)Stephen stuck to his dream to be a basketballer and he put in his time and hard work.Part 2 (Para. 4-5)Stephens achievements and the reason for his success .第29頁,共40頁。Intensive ReadingIntensivereadingis reading care

34、fully for an exact understanding of the text, aimed at vocabuary and grammar improvements 第30頁,共40頁。Near the small own of Grottoes, Virginia, a narrow dirt road goes from the house of Stephen Currys grandfather to the woods nearby. A far cry from the bright lighs and shiny courts of the National Bas

35、ketball Association (NBA), it was along this road that Stephens grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole.A narrow dirt road goes from the house of Stephen Currys grandfather to the wood nearby.(強(qiáng)調(diào)劃線部分)這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,也稱分裂句,用It is/was.that/who把一個(gè)完整的句子分裂開來,在語義上起強(qiáng)調(diào)作

36、用。強(qiáng)調(diào)句只能對主語,賓語和狀語進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào),不能對謂語動詞進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。如果把it is/was.that/who.三個(gè)詞去掉的話,句子還是一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)和語義完整的句子。把需要強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分放在It is/was之后+that+句子剩余部分。It is a narrow dirt road thatgoes from the house of Stephen Currys grandfather to the wood nearby第31頁,共40頁。Like his fathers, basketball star Dell Curry, Stephen spent many chilchood hour

37、s playing on this muddy basketball court. He probably didnt realise it at the time, but it was where he learnt to be creative and flexible as a player. You see, with every shot, the weak plastic backboard gave way. The bumps and rocks that lined the road under the basket caused the ball to bounce in

38、 all directions. Knowing where the ball would go wasnt easy. He had to adjust his own playing style as a result. Shooting with great accuracy was another thing he learnt. Only shots perfectly aimed at its centre went into the heavy, thick basket. In this way, practising day in and day out helped Ste

39、phen sharpen his skills. spend.doing.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事在be動詞后,這是一個(gè)表語從句,表示地點(diǎn)定語從句修飾先行詞bumps and rocks,that作定語從句的主語,不可以省略cause sb/sth to do.導(dǎo)致/使得某人去做某事動名詞做主語第32頁,共40頁。Despite his fathers successful career, Stephen was thought by many people, including his high school teammates and coaches, to be too short, too th

40、in and too weak to follow in his fathers footseps. But Stephen carried on. Playing basketball was his dream. He would not give up. He finally end up playing college ball at a small, little-known school, Davidson College, not too far from where he lived. His creativity and perseverance made him David

41、sons star player. despite prep,盡管,后面接名詞性成分,如果需要接動詞,要把動詞變成動名詞too.to do 太.以至于不能做某事end up doing.結(jié)果卻是.在介詞from后,賓語從句,表示地點(diǎn)make在此處表示“使某人成為 ./造就某人成為.”第33頁,共40頁。After receiving the Most Valuable Player award for two years in a row, Sterphen explained his philosophy, I never really set out to change the game.

42、 What I wanted to do was just be myself. I know it inspires a lot of the next generation, a lot of people who love the game of basketball to value the skill of it, value the fact that you can work every single day to get better. Youve got to be able to put in the time and the work. Thats how I got h

43、ere. Thats how I continue to get better every single day. Inspiring others to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is living proof that what other people think of you does not have to influence what you become. Through self-belief, hard work, pereverance and some help from an old hoop, he has shown

44、that anything is possible.介詞after后的動詞需要變成動名詞what引導(dǎo)的主語從句,what=the thing thatinspire sb to do sth激勵某人去做某事定語從句修飾先行詞the people,who在定語從句中作主語,不可以省略此句為同位語從句,說明proof的內(nèi)容第34頁,共40頁。單句語法填空1. _(Work) in these conditions is not a pleasure but a suffer.2. _ he finished _(write) the composition in such a short time surprised us all.3. _ caused the accident remains unknown. 4. The rain prevented us from _(complete) the work.5. There are many ways of _(do) it. 6. By the time _ you arrived in London, we had stayed

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