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1、一部分:對劃線部分提問 對劃線部分提問”是一種常見的句型轉換題型,這類題實際上就是將所給的陳述句變為特殊疑問句。特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞(組)+一般疑問句 特殊疑問詞(組)根據劃線的內容不同而不同。一般疑問句be(am,is,are,was,were),will,情態動詞(can,could,should,may,might,must,need),have,has,do,does,did+主語+動詞原形+其他成分? 寫一般疑問句時,句子中有be(am,is,are,was,were),will,情態動詞(can,could,should,may,might,must,need),have,has的

2、完整形式或者縮寫形式的話,就向前提,沒有這些的話,就加上助動詞do,does,did,要根據句子的時態正確添加。如果是一般現在時,主語不是第三人稱單數,就加do, 主語是第三人稱單數,句子中的動詞加了s或es的,要加上does,還要把動詞加的s或es去掉,改成動詞原形。 最后,別忘了句子末尾要改成問號。 解這類題通常分三步完成:首先選準疑問詞;然后改為疑問句語序;最后抄寫剩余部分。需特別注意兩點:一、注意疑問句的語序 1.  對句子的主語提問,其語序是:  疑問詞謂語其他成分?  She  is  their  teache

3、r Who  is  their  teacher? 2.  對句子主語的定語提問,其語序是:疑問詞主語謂語其他成分?   My  book  is  over  thereWhose  book is  over  there? 3.  對表語、賓語或狀語提問,其語序是:  疑問詞一般疑問句? He  lives  in  BeijingWhere  does  h

4、e  live? 4.  對表語或賓語的定語提問,其語序是:  疑問詞表語或賓語一般疑問句?   I'm  looking  for  my  watchWhose watch  are  you  looking  for? 1、對“地點”提問用where。 如: (1).They are studying Chinese in China. Where are they studying Chinese? 2、就“時間”提問用when

5、。如: (2).She came to Japan in 1990. When did she come to Japan? 3、對“時刻、點鐘”提問用what time。如: (3).He often goes to bed at ten. What time does he often go to bed? 4、對“誰”提問用who。如: (4).The girl is standing at the station. Who is standing at the station? (5).They often go home with Tom. Who do they often go

6、home with? 5、對“誰的”提問用whose。如: (6).I will meet my father. Whose father will you meet? 6、對“年齡”提問用how old。如: (7).The man over there is sixty. How old is the man over there? 7、對“哪一個”提問用which。如: (8).She likes the new skirt. Which skirt does she like? 8、對“顏色”提問用what colour。如: (9).Her blouse is white. What

7、 colour is her blouse? 9、對“職業”提問用what。如: (10).His mother is a teacher. What is his mother? 10、對“次數”提問用how many times。如: (11).He has been to England twice. How many times has he been to England? 11、對“數量”提問用how many (表示可數) 或how much (表示不可數)。如: (12).There are fifty students in Class 1. How many student

8、s are there in Class 1? (13).She spent ten yuan on the book. How much did she spend on the book? 12、對“方式、方法”或“感覺如何”提問用how。如: (14).We come to school on foot. How do you come to school?(15).She is feeling much better now. How is she feeling now? 13、對“原因”提問用why。如: (16).He didnt come here because he was

9、 ill yesterday. Why didnt he come here? 14、對“做什么”提問用whatdo /doing/done。 如: (17).They are going to visit the factory next week. What are they going to do next week? (18).You are looking at the blackboard. What are you doing? (19).They have seen the film. What have they done?15、對“一段時間”提問用how long。如 (2

10、0).We have stayed here for six years. How long have you stayed here?(21).He has worked in Beijing since 1980. How long has he worked in Beijing? 16、對“頻度”提問用how often。 如: (22).She is late for school once a week. How often is she late for school? (23).We sometimes get up at 10:00. How often do you get

11、 up at 10:00? 17、對“將來的一段時間”提問用how soon。 如: (24).Lucy will be back in four days. How soon will Lucy be back? 18、對“高度”提問用how tall(表示人)或how high(表示物)。如: (25).The man is two metres tall. How tall is the man?(26).The hill is 300 metres high. How high is the hill? 19、對“長度”、“寬度”提問,用how long, how wide。 如: (

12、27).The desk is four metres long. How long is the desk? (28).The river is one hundred metres wide. How wide is the river? 20、對“星期幾”提問用what day。如: (29).Today is Friday. What day is today?21、對“日期”提問用whatthe date。 如: (30). Yesterday was July 1, 1995. What was the date yesterday? 22、對“距離”提問用how far。如: (

13、31).Its 300 metres from my home to school. How far is it from your home to school? 23、對“號碼”提問用what size。如: (32).I want size 42 shoes. What size shoes do you want? (33).She bought a size 68 blouse last week. What size blouse did she buy last week? 24、對“天氣狀況”提問用“Whatthe weather like?”。如: (34).Today is

14、 rainy. What is the weather like today? 注意事項: 1劃線部分作定語時,應連同后面的名詞一起提到句首。如: (34).Thats our school. Whose school is that? (35).She is wearing a white skirt. What colour skirt is she wearing?2劃線部分作主語時,應直接使用特殊疑問詞替換。如: (36).Tom often comes to China. Who often comes to China? (37).The book is on the shelf.

15、 What is on the shelf? 3劃線部分是謂語動詞及賓語時,應使用whatdo/doing/done替換劃線部分。如: (38).They often read English in the morning. What do they often do in the morning? (39).He is writing a letter now. What is he doing now? (40).They have seen the film. What have they done? 4. 對“there are”句型中的主語劃線用What。 (41). There a

16、re two books on the desk.-What's on the desk?一對劃線部分提問1. They  are  cleaning  their  classroom  now .    _  _  they  cleaning  now ?2. He  often  has  supper  at  home .   _   _ 

17、; he  often  _   supper ? 3. They  will  come  back  in  a  minute .   _  _ will  they  come  back ?4. I  got  up  at  six  this  morning .   _  _  _ 

18、 you  _  up  this  morning ? 5. He  finished  the  book  last  Sunday .   _  _  he  _  the  book ? 6. I  didnt  go  to  school  because  I  had  a  bad  co

19、ld .  _  _  you  go  to  school ? 7. Youd  better  take  the  No. 3  bus .   _  bus  _  I  better  take ?8. Hes  feeling  well .     _  _  he  feeling

20、 ? 9. The  boy  on  the  bike  is  my  friend .  _   _  is  your  friend ? 10. He  comes  to  China  once  a  year .    _  _  _  he  _  to 

21、China ? 11. They  were  drawing  a  horse  when  I  came  in .   _  _  they  _  when  I  came  in ? 12. Itll  be  windy  tomorrow .    _  will  _  _&#

22、160; _  _  tomorrow ? 13. The  capital  of  America  is  Washington D.C. .   _   _  the  capital  of  America ? 14. Hundreds  of  people  died  in  the  war .  _  _&

23、#160; people  _  in  the  war ? 15. Ive  worked  here  for  ten  years .  _  _  have  you  worked  here ? 16. They  went  to  the  countryside  with  me .  With  _&#

24、160; _  they  _  to  the  countryside  ? 17. She  watches  TV  every  night .  _  _  _ she  _  TV ? 18. Its  about  ten  kilometers  away  from  here .   &

25、#160;_  _  _ it  from  here ? 19. The  blouse  cost  two  hundred  yuan .    _  _  _  the  blouse  _ ? 20. We  often  go  out  for  a  walk  in  the&#

26、160; evening .   _  _  you  often  go  out  for  a  walk ? 答案:1. What are  2. Where does, have  3. How soon   4. What time did, get  5. When did, finish  6. Why didnt  7. Which, had  8. How is &#

27、160; 9. Which boy  10. How often does, come11. What were, doing  12. What, the weather be like  13. What is   14. How many, died15. How long  16. whom did , go  17. How often does, watch   18. How far is  19. How much did, cost  20. When do 

28、;二對劃線部分提問練習題 1. Thats a bike. 2. My name is Lingling. 3. Its a train. 4. This is a map of America. 5. Jim is a teacher. 6. I often read stories. 7. He eats an apple. 8. Two and two is four. 9. We like singing . 10. He likes playing basketball. 11. Pandas love bamboo. 12. It's about English food.

29、 13. He will eat an apple . 14. Its six oclock . 15. It is Tuesday. 16. The bike is black . 17. The pen is red . 18. Amy is a good girl. 19. Lingling likes collecting dolls. 20. This is my book. 21. My book is on the desk . 22. This is Li Pings book . 23. My pen is in the box . 24. I live in New Yor

30、k. 25. The book is in the bag . 26. My birthday is November 11 . 27. He's fine . 28. I go to school by bike . 29. He is twelve. 30. The hamburger is four dollars . 31. The kite is twenty yuan. 32. Two pens are on the desk . 33. There is a little water in the cup. 34. Its 2 kilometres from here t

31、o the home. 35. The hill is 848 metres. 36. They are from 191 countries. 37. She is 1.72 metres tall . 38. The box is 30 kg. 39. The bridge is 5 kilometres long. 40. The boy in red is my brother . 41. Im in Class 1. 42. Were in Dongguan School. 43. The red bike is mine . Keys:(以下劃線部分是特殊疑問詞或詞組) 1. Wh

32、ats (What is) that? 2. Whats(What is) your name? 3. Whats (What is)it? 4. Whats(What is) this? 5. What is Jim? 6. What do you often do? 7. What does he do? 8. What is two and two? 9. What do you like? 10. What does he like? 11. What do pandas love? 12. What is it about? 13. What will he do? 14. What

33、 time is it? 15. What day is it? 16. What colour is the bike? 17. What colour is the pen? 18. Who is a good girl? 19. Who likes collecting dolls? 20. Whose book is this?21. Whose book is on the desk? 22. Whose book is this? 23. Where is my pen? 24. Where do you live? 25. Where is the book? 26. When

34、is your birthday? 27. How is he? 28. How do you go to school? 29. How old is he? 30. How much is the hamburger? 31. How much is the kite? 32. How many pens are on the desk? 33. How much water is there in the cup? 34. How long is it from here to the zoo? 35. How high is the hill? 36. How many countri

35、es are they from? 37. How tall is she? 38. How heavy is the box? 39. How long is the bridge? 40. Which boy is your brother? 41. Which (What) class are you in? 42. Which (What) school are you in? 43. Which bike is yours?三對畫線部分提問、 1 They bought a new bike yesterday. 2 She is a nurse . 3 She is my teac

36、her. 4 He bought the red one . 5 It is my coat . 6 I am looking for my sister . 7 I get up at six . 8 I am from Hubei . 9 I went to school late because I got up late. 10. It is windy . 11. I am getting on well with it. 12. My bag is red . 13. The book is Li Huas. 14. I like math best. 15. They are f

37、ive yuan . 16. I wash it twice a week . 17. He will be back in four days . 18. I didnt come to class yesterday because I was ill . 四選擇題 ( ) 19. Excuse me _ is the nearest bookshop ? Go down the street and turn left at the second corner? A. how B. what C. where D. who ( ) 20. _ is a ticker for the fi

38、lm Hacker He? About forty yuan .A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often ( ) 21. _ are you going? Im going to the library. A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where ( ) 22. Its a nice car. _ have you been in it? Just to Shanghai. A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How far ( ) 23. _? Its eight. A.

39、What day is it B. Whats five and three C. How old are you D. Whats your telephone number ( ) 24. _? Ive got a headache and a cough. A. Whats your trouble B. Whats wrong with it C. Can I help you D. How are you ( ) 25. _ tea did you have? Two cups. A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. Which ( ) 26.

40、 _ shall we meet in the park? What about half past eight? A. What B. When C. Where D., Which ( ) 27. _ a year does your school have sports meetings? Twice a year. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times ( )28. _? The one behind the tree. A. Whose girl B. Whos that girl C. Which girl D

41、. Wheres the girl ( )29. _ are you going to be in the future? I want to be a person _- Yang Liwei. A. How , like B. How , as C. What , like D. What , as ( )30._ will your father be back? . A How long B how often C How soon D How wide 五就劃線部分提問。 31He often has lunch in the factory _he often _lunch? 32

42、They will come back in a month. _will they come back? 33He hurt his leg last Sunday _he hurt his leg ? 34I got up at six this morning _you_ up this morning ? 35They were drawing a horse when I came in _they_ when I came in ? 36I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold _you go to school? 37Y

43、ou'd better take the No3 bus. _ bus _I better take? 38He's feeling well _he feeling ? 39The girl in a red coat is my sister _is your sister? 40He comes to China once a year _he _to China? 41. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week ). (對括號部分提問) _?42. My father goes to work by car. ( 改為特殊疑問

44、句 ) _? 43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. ( 對括號部分提問 ) _? 44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 對括號部分提問 ) _ _ can you dial to call the police 45. Ted put his bag in the desk . ( 改為特殊疑問句 ) _ _ Ted _ in the desk? 46. The students ( went camping ) last week. (對括號部分提問)47.

45、 3 and 9 is 12. (改為特殊疑問句) _? 48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). (對括號部分提問) _ _ Diogenes _ _? 49. The way to keep fit is ( to eat food and take morn exercise). (對括號部分提問) _ _ the way to _ _? 50. We landed (on an unexplored planet ) . ( 對括號部分提問 ) _ _ you land ? 參考答案1.What did they buy yesterday? 2. What

46、 is she? 3. Who is she? 4. Which one did he buy? 5. Whose coat is it? 6. Who do you looking for? 7. When do get up? 8. Where are you from? 9. Why are you late? 10. What is the weather like today? 11. How are you get on with it? 12. What color is your bag? 13. Whose bag is it? 14. What subject do you

47、 like best? 15. How much are they? 16. How often do you wash it? 17. How soon will he be back? 18. Why didnt you come to class yesterday? 19-24 CCDDBA 25-30 ABACCC 31Where does;have 32How soon 33When did;hurt 34What time did;get 35What were;doing 36Why didn't 37Which;had 38How is 39Which girl 40

48、How often does come. 41. How often does he go to see his grandma? 42. How does your father go to work ? 43. How long does it take for a ferry to cross the river? 44. What number 45 . What did put 46. What did students do last week? 47. What is 3 and 9? 48. Where did; came from? 49. Which is keep fit

49、 50. Where did 特殊疑問句練習題(一) 六、選擇正確的單詞填空 (who, where, when) 1._ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3._ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 4._ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._ are they? They are my parents. 6._ is my mother? She is in the living room. 7._ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8._ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 9._ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._ a

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