1、精選優質文檔-傾情為你奉上Book 1 Translation Exercises Unit 1 Translation1)  我累了。昨晚我不該那么晚睡覺。 (should not + 動詞完成式)2) 我和鮑勃不是很熟，不過我們偶爾一起出去喝一杯。(occasional)3)  我們應該到火車站接她。 (be supposed to)4)  你可以清楚地看到有人快要淹死, 而你卻沒有采取行動救他們。 (drown, take action)5)  包括周末在內，僅僅還有12天時間可以用來買圣誕禮物。 (including

2、)6)  如果不立即采取行動，許多種野生動物就會因饑餓而死亡。 (without, hunger)1) Im tired. I shouldnt have gone to bed so late last night.2) I dont/didnt know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together.3) Were supposed to meet her at the train station.4) You could clearly see people drowning, b

3、ut/and yet you took no action to save them.5) Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.6) Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.Unit 2 Translation 1) 那首歌總是使她回想起在芝加哥度過的那個夜晚。(remind of)2) 街角處剛巧有一位警察，我便向他問路。(happen to, corner)3)

4、由于天氣惡劣，今天所有去紐約的航班都延誤了。(delay)4) 誰有責任誰就必須賠償損失。(whoever, responsible)5) 我找不到我的支票簿。我準是把它留在家里了。(checkbook, must have)6) 到足球比賽快開始時，暴風雨已經停了。(by the time)1) That song always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago. 2) There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way. 3) All flights

5、 to New York today are/were delayed because of the bad weather. 4) Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage. 5) I cant find my checkbook. I must have left it at home. 6) By the time the football match was going to start, the storm had already stopped. Unit 3 Translation1) 除非你有經驗，否則你得不到

6、這份工作。(unless)2) 我把大部分時間花在研究中美文化的差異上了。(spend)3) 這句話意思極清楚，決不會引起誤解。(so that)4) 他希望能夠給予她比現在更多的幫助。(more than)5) 穿上外套，否則你會感冒的。(or)6) 她的收藏品中增加了一張畢加索(Picasso)的畫。 (add to) 7) 我沒意識到以前曾來過這兒。(be aware of)8) 如果你繼續對每個人這么粗魯，你很快就會發現自己什么朋友都沒有了。(find oneself without)1）You wont get the job unless youve got the experie

7、nce.2) Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American culture.4) The statement/sentence is so clear that it cant cause any misunderstanding.5) He wishes that he could give her more help than he does.6) She has added a Picasso to his collection. 7) I am not aware f eve

8、r having been here before.8) You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybodyUnit 4 Translation1.房間里熱極了，請把窗戶打開！(far too)2.半夜里那嘈雜聲把我們弄醒了。(in the middle of)3.他不應該對我說的話表示生氣，那僅僅是個玩笑而已。(nothing more than)4.我們邀請了所有的朋友去野餐，但是由于下雨只來了其中的五位。(show up)5.她視婚姻為嚴肅的事情。

9、(view as)6.令我失望的是，這部電影并不像我期望的那么好。(live up to somebodys expectations)1）Its far too hot in the room; open the window, please!2）The noise woke us in the middle of the night.3）He shouldnt have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke.4）We invited all our friends to the picnic but it ra

10、ined and only five of them showed up. 5）She views marriage as a serious matter. 6.) To my disappointment, the movie didnt live up to my expectations. Unit 5 Translation1) 我過去常去看電影，但現在再也沒有時間了。2) 兩個工人互相合作修理破裂的管子。3) 這是一種殘忍的做法，應該馬上停止。( practice which)4) 你的工作哪一方面最困難，哪一方面最有益？ (aspect)5) 有些人認為他很粗野，但情況并非如此。

11、(the case)6) 我會盡我所能幫忙，但我所能做的也很有限。(a limit to)1) I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now.2) The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.3) This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.4) What aspect of your job/work is (the) most di

12、fficult, and what aspect is (the) most rewarding?5) Some people think he is rude, but that's not the case.6) I'll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do.Unit 6 Translation1) 她的努力工作使她得到了一大筆獎金。 (bonus) (result in) 2) 孩子們正在觀看飛機起飛和著陸。(take off) 3) 我總是一上船就暈船。(on bo

13、ard) 4) 博物館向公眾開放的第一天，總共有20,000人前來參觀。(a total of)5) 委員會由科學家和工程師組成。 (committee) (consist of) 6) 工作沒有完成，我不敢回家。(with引導的獨立結構) 1) Her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.2) Children were watching the planes take off and land.3) As soon as I'm on board a ship I always feel sick.4)

14、A total of 20,000 people visited the museum on the first day it was open to the public.5) The committee consists of scientists and engineers.6) I wouldn't dare to go home with the job unfinished.Unit 7 Translation1) 我們正在考慮賣房子。(consider)2) 我建議他先等一會兒，然后再作決定。(suggest)3) 明天約翰很可能會來參加聚會。(be likely to)

15、4) 我們想知道她不接受這份工作的原因。(reason)5) 你本不應該再回到那幢還在燃燒的大樓，你有可能會被嚴重燒傷的。(shouldnt have, might have)6) 我從來沒有想過會有問題。(cross ones mind)1. Were considering selling the house.2. I suggest he wait a while before he makes any decision.3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.4. Wed like to know the reason

16、why she didnt accept the job.5. You shouldnt have gone back to the burning building- you might have been badly/ seriously burnt.6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem.Unit 8 Translation1) 第二次世界大戰發生于1945年。(take place)2) 我爺爺喝酒喝得非常厲害。(a great deal)3) 到65歲的時候，他仍在工

17、作。(by the age of)4）這個老師知道他所有學生的名字。(by name)5）警察最終成功破解了這個疑案。(succeed in)6）他喜歡各種體育運動，特別是籃球。(most of all)7）打電話和面對面說話不一樣。(face to face)8）他們因為有共同的興趣愛好而相愛。(fall in love, common)1）World War II took place in 1945.2）My grandmother drinks a great deal.3）He was still working by the age of 65.4）The teacher know

18、s all his students by name. 5）The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.6) He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball. o7）Talking on the phone is different from talking face to face.8）They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.Unit 9 Translation

19、1) 演講的主題已提早一星期宣布，而主講人的名字卻沒有（宣布）。(in advance)2) 居然還有學生在考試之前踢足球，這似乎令人難以置信。(incredible)3) Auden先生是一個快樂的人，他從幫助別人之中獲得樂趣。(derive)4) 兩位美國人共同獲得了去年的諾貝爾醫學獎。(share, Nobel Prize)5) 首先，我歡迎你參加此次會議。(first of all)6) 我不習慣于這樣的奢侈，這是在浪費金錢。(luxury)7) 考試結果將在星期五下午張貼出來。(put up)8) 一些殘酷的動物實驗是以科學的名義進行的。(in the name of)1）The t

20、opic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.2）It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams.3）Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others.4）Two Americans shared last years Nobel Prize for Medicine.5）Id l

21、ike to welcome you to the meeting.6) Im not accustomed to such luxury. It is a waste of money.7）The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.8）Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science.Unit 10 Translation1) 最好的減肥方法是不吃含高脂肪(fatty)的食物。(avoid)2) 交通不便曾是導致饑餓的主要

22、原因之一。 (lack of transportation) 3) 浪費的包裝(package)會抬高食品的價格。(add to) 4) 沒有農業的發展，經濟改革就不會成功。(without) 5) 明年農民們將種植更多的經濟作物以取代糧食作物。(instead of) 6) 目前，世界上還有些地方的農民仍然在利用動物作勞力。(make use of) 1) The best way to lose weight is to avoid eating fatty foods.2) One of the main causes of hunger used to be lac

23、k of transportation.3) Wasteful packaging will add to the price of food / food price.4) Economic reform would not have been successful without the development of agriculture.5) The farmers will grow more cash crops next year instead of grains.6) At present, there are still places in the world where

24、farmers make use of animal labor.Unit 11 我知道，不管發生什么，我都可以指望我的兄弟會支持我。I knew I could expect my brother to stand by me whatever happened .1、一般情況下，年輕人總是對現在和將來更有興趣。 As a general rule, young people  tend to be more interest in the present and the future.2、如果他們雙方不妥協，就都會遭損。Both sides will stand to lose

25、if they do not compromise.3、我們希望使我們的全部課程和教材都成為一個統一的整體。It is our hope to make all the courses and teaching materials integrated.4、中國的書面文字一直是國家完整統一的一個重要因素。The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating our nation.5、在中國的傳統藝術中，竹子往往代表道德上的正直、剛正不阿。In traditional Chinese art, the bambo

26、o often stands for moral integrity and uprightness.6、絕大多數人都贊成深化改革。The great majority of the people stand for further reform.7、伊麗莎白一世女王統治英國45年。在她統治期間，國家十分繁榮昌盛。Queen Elizabeth the First ruled England for 45 years, and the country prospered under her rule.8、真理一開始總是掌握在少數人手里。這是一般的規律。The truth is alw

27、ays in the hand of the a small minority at first. That's the rule.10, 民主意味著由多數人來治理，但是少數人反對的權利仍然得到尊重。這兩條基本規則同等重要。Democracy means that the majority rules , but the minoritys right to disagree is also respected . These two basic rules are of equal importance .11、一個國家不可能強大，除非她不但地理上是一個整體，而且經濟上，政治上和文化

28、上都是一個很好的整體。A nation cannot be strong unless it is well-integrated economically, politically and culturally as well as geographically.12、那次晚會很乏味，所以她悄悄溜出房間回家了。The party was boring, so she slipped out of the room and went home.13 路很泥濘，他一滑掉進了河里。The road was muddy . He slipped and fell into the river .14

29、、有一天，我因為破產正在一家飯館力借酒澆愁，他突然過來把一疊鈔票悄悄塞進我手里。One day I was drowning my sorrows in a restaurant because I was broke when he came and slipped a roll of money into my hand.12、佛羅里達州的法院裁決，票數需要重新統計。The Court of Florida ruled that it was necessary to recount the votes.13、認為太陽繞著地球轉的觀點統治了古代學術界達一千多年。The idea

30、that the sun moves round the earth ruled ancient scholars for more than a thousand years.14、日子一天天過去，可是我仍然沒有多少進步。Days slipped by and I still had not made much progress.15、他怕犯錯，每個字都仔細推敲。He weighed every word carefully lest he should make a mistake.16、她的身體糟糕到了冬天都不敢見太陽，免得中暑。Her health was such that

31、 she wound not go out in the sun even in winter lest she get sun-stroke.1 你能強迫一個學生來上課，但是你不能強迫他思考。You can force a student to attend classes , but you cannot force him to think .2 學習文學不僅能幫你了解他人，還有助于你了解自己。The study of literature can help you to understand not only other people but also yourself .3、通過閱讀

32、范文和練習寫作，你可以提高你的寫作能力。You can improve your writing by reading safe models and by practicing writing.4在中世紀人們以為地球是平的，它是宇宙的中心。In the Middle Ages , people believed that earth was flat and that it was the centre of the universe .5、我既沒有時間也沒有錢去陪那些大亨們玩高爾夫球。I can afford neither the time nor the money to play g

33、olf those big cheeses.6、小金決定不了大學一畢業就考研還是先找個工作。Xiao Jin could not decide whether to apply for graduate studies right after college or to get a job first.7、愛能夠改善人們的心靈無論是那些給予愛的人還是對得到愛的人。Love cures people-both those who give it and those who receive it.8 優秀的企業不相信完美，只相信不斷的改進，不斷的變化。Excellent firms dont be

34、lieve in perfection , only in constant improvement and constant change .9、許多東西是課堂里學不會的，如安排時間，獨立工作以及處理個人的事務。Many things cannot be learned in the classroom, such as planning one's time, working on one's own and managing one's own affairs.10、在過去的10年里，人們，特別是老年人，關注自己的身體勝過關注自己的收入。In the past t

35、en years, people, especially old people, have been concerned more about their healthan about their income. Lesson 21、我們公司在這么短的時間里就發展成為跨國公司，真是一個奇跡。It is a miracle how our company has developed into a multinational in such a short span of time.2、那個國家的平均壽命在短短20年中由42歲增加到50歲。The average life span of

36、 that country has increased from 42 years to 50 years in a matter of two decades.3、這兩個國家的沖突已經跨越了半個世紀。The conflict between the two countries has spanned more than half a century.4有四座大橋橫跨在這條江上。There are four bridges spanning the river .5、我對你非常感謝。要是沒有你的幫助，我這本書永遠也完不了。I'm much obliged to you. Without

37、 your help, I would never have finished the book.6、不，這個聚會你不是非去不可。你要是不想去，完全可以不去。No, you are not obliged to go to the party. You don't have to go if you don't want to.7 人們找她她總是十分樂意為他們幫忙。Shes always ready to oblige when people come to her for help .8 山谷里有一個小湖，夾在一座小山和一塊草地中間。那是野餐的絕妙之處。In the vall

38、ey is a small lake right between a meadow and a hill . It is a perfect spot for picnic .9、他坐在一個陰涼的地方，很快就打起盹來。Sitting in  that shady spot he soon dozed off.10、他看見我把一個塑料口袋扔到路邊就當場批評了我。He criticized me on the spot when he saw me throw a plastic bag by the roadside.11 那是一件白底藍點的襯衫，看起來挺漂亮的。It is a whi

39、te shirt with blue spots . It looks quite pretty .12、這位偵探發現了那個疑犯，就過去把他逮捕了。The detective spotted the suspect and he walked and arrested him.13、有一個氣球爆了，把我嚇了一跳。One of the balloons popped and it gave me quite a start.14 在上課的時候進進出出是很不禮貌的。It is very impolite to keep popping in and out of the classroom whe

40、n the class is going on .15、當他看見那位小伙子準備用現金買那輛寶馬車的時候，他的眼珠子都要蹦出來了。When he saw the young man ready to pay for the BMW in cash, his eyes almost popped out of his head.16、在那些國家里水比油要值錢得多。朋友們往往帶值十美元的水當禮品。In those countries, water is worth a lot more than oil. Friends will often bring dollars' worth of

41、water as a gift.17、這個項目完成以后，可以使大約十萬人收益。所以這項投資和努力是很值的。When this project is completed, it will benefit about a hundred thousand people. It will be well worth the effort and investment.18、這電影不值得看兩遍。其實它一遍也不值得看。This movie is not worth seeing twice. In fact, it's not worth seeing at all.19 我覺得那地方值得去參觀

42、。我聽說他們所有傳統的明清建筑都保存得很好。I think it is worthwhile to visit that place . I hear they have kept all their traditional houses intacthouses that were built in Ming-Qing styles . 20、賈寶玉當他父親的好兒子實在當得煩透了。他渴望得到自由。Jia Baoyu was sick and tired of being his father's worthy son. He yearned for freedom.1、看來病人在這個

43、城市里沒有別的親戚。It seems the patient has no other relatives in this city .2、交朋友易，留著朋友難。It is easy to make friends but difficult to keep them .3、他總是懂得朋友所想和所急的事情。He can always understand what his friends are thinking and worrying about .4、或許根本就不是小江讓水流了一夜。Perhaps it wasn't Xiao Jiang at all who had left

44、the tap running all night.5、那男孩一點也不明白她怎么在半天內成了個老頭子。The boy had no idea how he had become an old man in half a day .6、不知道王寧在倫敦混得怎么樣，都快一年沒有他的消息了。I wonder how Wang Ning has been doing in London. I haven't heard of him for almost all year.7、你出生于什么樣的家庭不重要，真正的考驗是從你的起點你能走多遠。It doesn't matter what f

45、amily you were born into. The real test is how far you can go from where you started.8、她簡直不相信她看到的景象，就在昨天那兩座高樓還聳立在那里。She simply couldn't believe what she saw. It was only yesterday that the twin towers were still standing there.9、第八號陪審員指出有可能是別人捅死了那少年的父親。Juror No.8 pointed out that it might have b

46、een someone else who had stabbed the boy's father to death.10、在市場經濟中，生產什么和生產多少主要是由個人和公司，而不是由政府部門來決定。In a market economy, it is primarily by individuals and firms rather than by government agencies that decisions about what to produce, how much to produce are made.Lesson 31 尚不知飛機撞毀的原因。The cause o

47、f the aircraft crash is so far unknown.2 地球轉暖的原因目前在科學家當中還在熱烈爭論。The cause of global warming is still hotly debated among scientists.3 他把他的一生都獻給了環保事業。He devoted all his life to the cause of environmental protection.4 歷史上這條河給我們造成了大量的問題。The river has caused us a lot of trouble in history.5 你認為國際恐怖主義的高漲是

48、什么造成的？What do you think caused the upsurge in international terrorism?6 我們必須團結那些反對過我們的人。We must try and unite with those who have opposed us.7 任何進步和改革都會遭到反對。There is always opposition to any progress and reform.8 有些人對新事物總是反對的。Some people are always opposed to new things.9 這些貸款不少從未歸還。這些呆帳最后導致了這個世界上第二

49、大經濟強國的經濟危機。A lot of those loans were never repaid. That high ratio of bad debts financially led to the financial crisis in this second economic power in the world.10 工商銀行現在給那些繳不起學費的學生提供一種特別貸款。The Business Bank now offers a special loan to students who cant pay for their education.11 這男孩問思多太太能否將她的望遠鏡

50、借她一用。The boy asked Mrs. Stow for the loan of her binoculars.12 她在結束講話時說，她希望哪天能再來，多看看這個國家。She concluded her speech by saying that she hoped she could come again some day and see more of the country.13 他們一結束調查，就向安理會報告。As son as they concluded the investigation, they were to report to the Security Coun

51、cil.14 在他訪問期間，他將和印度簽署一個新的貿易協定。During his visit, he will conclude a new trade agreement with India.15 根據這些有理疑點，陪審團只能得出結論，這個少年是無罪的。Based on those reasonable doubts, the jury had to conclude that the boy was not guilty. 16 他將經東京飛往紐約。She is flying to New York by way of Tokyo.17 我想談談上世紀60年代的情況作為對這個電影的介紹。

52、I'd like to say a few words about the situation in the sixties of the last century by way of an introduction to the movie.18 他們決定招回大使以示抗議。 They decided to recall their ambassador by way of protest.1 英雄是具有非凡品質的人們。Heroes and heroines are people with unusual qualities.2 名流是因媒體炒作而出名的人們。Celebrities a

53、re people who become famous because of publicity through the media.3 在中國大陸，“愛人”指的是一個人的丈夫或妻子。In China's mainland, "sweetheart" often refers to a person's husband or wife.4 一個不能共患難的朋友是你在困境時立即拋棄你的那種人。A fair-weather friend is one who will desert you as soon as you are in trouble.5 從廣義上

54、說，貨幣指一般可以接受用來交換其他商品或服務的任何一種物品。Broadly speaking, money refers to anything generally accepted in exchange for other goods and services.6 一個坐在扶手椅的革命者是一個只高談革命而不付諸實踐的人。An armchair revolutionary is one who talks about revolution, but who doesnt put what he says into practice. 7 魯教授說一個好教師應努力使自己成為學生不需要的人。Pr

55、ofessor Lu says that a good teacher is one who does all he/she can to make himself/herself unnecessary for the students.8 經濟學定義為研究商品和服務的生產，分配和消費的社會科學。Economics is defined as the social science that deals with the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services.9 DVD是上面能儲藏大量在計算機上使用的信息特

56、別是圖片和錄像的圓盤。DVD is a disk on which large amounts of information, esp. photographs and video can be stored in a computer.10 牛津高級學生詞典把“工作狂”定義為“一個大部分時間工作并難以停下來做別的事情的人。The Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary defines "workaholic" as "a person who works most of the time and finds it dif

57、ficult to stop working and do other things".Lesson 41 因為瘋牛病，那個國家的牛肉進口暫時停止了。Import of that countrys beef was suspended because of the mad cow scare.2 在戰爭期間，那條鐵路的建設不得不暫時停止了。During the war, they had to suspend the construction of the railway.3吸毒是一件嚴重違規的事件，羅伯特受到了停學兩周的處分。It was a serious offence to

58、take drugs. Robert was suspended from school for two weeks. 4她正躺在懸掛在兩個樹枝之間的吊床上讀書呢。She was reading in a hammock suspended from two tree branches.5 這次暫停銷售給我們帶來了很大的損失。The sales suspension has brought us heavy losses.6 這也許是亞洲最長的吊橋。This is perhaps the longest suspension bridge in Asia.7 這個作家善于制造懸念。The auth