1、2017年江蘇省南京市中考英語試卷一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分. 滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項. 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑1（1分）Here is Nancy's plan for one week during her summer holidayWhat kind of plan is this（）AA party planBA trip planCAn exercise planDAn eating plan2（1分）Look!There _ a photo of our English teacher in today

2、's newspaper!（）AisBareChaveDhas3（1分）Over 10，000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin，Nanjing _ May 7，2017（）AinBonCatDby4（1分）I go swimming every dayWow!That's a good _It keeps you healthy（）AmarchBtaskChabitDdream5（1分）Excuse me，but can you tell me where the nearest bank is？Jus

3、t _ going for two more blocks and you'll see it（）AkeepBto keepCkeepingDkeeps6（1分）Did Alice tell you _ to get to the station？Yes，she said we would meet there at ten（）AhowBwhatCwhenDwhere7（1分）Who threw the empty bottles on the floor？I don't knowThey're not _Ask Max，please（）AIBmeCmyDmine8（1

4、分）Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by _ next Sunday（）AtheyBthemCtheirDthemselves9（1分）Millie，_ do you take the course in DIY？Every Saturday afternoon（）Ahow longBhow farChow muchDhow often10（1分）Would you like some green tea？No，thanksI _ drink green teaIt hurts my stomach（）AalmostBseldomC

5、onlyDstill11（1分）When did the classroom have a power cut？This morning，while we _ a physics lesson（）Ahave hadBwere havingCare havingDwill have12（1分）Give me a chance，_ I'll prove it to you（）AandBtillCthoughDwhile13（1分）We can't enter the roomI can't find my keyIs it possible that you _ it at

6、 home（）AleftBfixedCmanagedDdesigned14（1分）How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence（）AAmy said"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home"BAmy said"if it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home"CAmy said，if it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at homeDA

7、my said，"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home"15（1分）Hello，Helen!Can I see Mr Smith？_I'll tell him you are here（）ANever mindBIt sounds like funCJust a minuteDSorry to hear that二、完形填空 （共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑16（10分）You and your family a

8、re planning a picnic for tomorrowBut you want to（16） the weather forecast （預報） first to see whether there will be rain or notYour father turns on the television and the family listens to the（17） make the weather report"It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning，（18） clearing by early afternoonTh

9、e high tomorrow will be 85"As there will be no rain，the whole family feels（19） Without the weather forecast，you would not know this，and you would just have to take your chancesBut now，you can plan your picnic（20） worrying whether it will rain or notThe man you can thank for this is Cleveland Ab

10、beHe is known as the father of the weather bureauHe was the first person to publish（21） weather forecasts in the United StatesAbbe began his daily weather bulletins （簡報） in 1869They were based on weather（22） he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditionsBecause of their accuracy （準確），the rep

11、orts were（23） Congress （國會） became（24） in Abbe's weather reportsThey made Abbe a meteorologist （someone who studies weather conditions），and he（25） issuing （發布） forecasts three times a dayHe was the first official forecaster of the USWeather ServiceBecause he often forecast probable storms，Abbe e

12、arned the nickname of"Old Probabilities"16AproduceBspreadCcheckDorganize17AfiremanBpostmanCfishermanDweatherman18AsoBbutCafterDbecause19AhappyBworriedCstressedDcurious20AaboutBwithoutCagainstDfrom21AonlineBpollutedCdailyDindoor22AmapsBstationsCspaceDcenters23AstrangeBpopularCterribleDusele

13、ss24AsuccessfulBsimilarCboredDinterested25AavoidedBbeganCmindedDrisked三、閱讀理解 （共4小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑26（3分）26The note told Greg his mother was Anot at homeBin the gardenCwashing the dogDmaking afternoon tea27What did Greg have to do in his room？ AWash his

14、uniformBFeed the petsCHave a restDMake it tidy28What did Greg's mother ask him to do first？ AGo outsideBBrush the catCHave afternoon teaDChange his clothesAlum29（3分）Just like a car engine needs petrol（汽油），your body needs fuel（燃料；養料）It needs food!The things you eat and drink are turned into energ

15、yYou need energy for everythingplaying，walking，running，thinkingeven sleepingFeeling hungry may mean you are running low on energyIf it is not mealtime，you may need a snack to refuelBut what sort of snack should you eat？This is like choosing the right fuel for a carSome cars，such as racing cars，need

16、the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothlySo，if you want to be at your most lively，choose the best fuelThis means eating healthy snacksThere is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly!Healthy SnacksEat these oftenUnhealthy SnacksEat these only sometimesNutsSeedsDried

17、 fruitFresh vegetablesFresh fruitChipsLolliesSoft drinksChocolate barsBiscuits29What does"It"mean in the underlined sentence"It needs food!" AFuelBPetrolCYour bodyDA car engine30When you are running low on energy，you may feel Asmooth Bhungry Clively Denergetic31The writer thinks

18、it is better to Aeat chips and biscuits Beat healthy snacks at mealtimesCeat seeds than vegetables Deat healthy snacks between meals32（4分）Here is an experiment （實驗） to see how ants can organize some clever teamworkWhat's going on？You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watchin

19、g antsIf one ant finds food，it leads others there to eat it tooThey follow each other by making long trailsThe ants go back and forth collecting food，to take back to their nest （穴）When you move the fruit，the ants will still find itBut，instead of making a new direct route （路線） to the food，they will f

20、ollow each other through their old trail route32What will happen if one ant finds food？ AThe ant will eat all the foodBThe ant will watch other antsCThe ant will lead others to the foodDThe ant will wait until others come33If the fruit is moved to a new position，the ants will Arail to find it Bgive

21、up looking for itCmake a new direct route to it Dget to it through the old trail route34Which is the correct order to do this experiment？ aMove the fruit to a new positionbFind an antcCheck the fruit an hour laterdPut a thin slice of fruit in front of the antAabcd Bbdca Cdbca Dcadb35What can we lear

22、n from this experiment？ AThe experiment is done successfully in the labBAnts do the experiment to show their team spiritCCareful watching does little help in this experimentDWe can find out some facts by doing small experiments36（5分）（an extract from Probuditi!）Calvin waited outside Trudy's bedro

23、omThen it happeneda scream，a very loud screamCalvin ran to his room and dived into bedHe heard Mama coming down the hall"Did you do this"his mother askedCalvin looked out from under the coversHis mother stood over him，holding a rubber spider"Do what"he asked"You put that thi

24、ng in my bed，"Trudy told him，stepping out from behind Mama"Don't think that just because it's your birthday you can get away with something like this，"Mama scolded （責罵）"You do want your present，don't you"That wiped the smile off Calvin's face"Course I do

25、，"he said"Then you apologize （道歉）"Calvin dropped his head"Sorry Trudy，"he muttered （嘟囔）"Here，"Mama said"Happy birthday"At the breakfast table she handed Calvin an envelopeInside were tickets to the matinee show of Lomax the Magnificent，the worldfamous mag

26、ician and hypnotist"You've got two tickets there，"Mama said，"and I know someone who'd really love to go along"She smiled at Trudy"You don't mean here，do you"Calvin asked，eyeing his little sister"Well，that would be really niceBut those tickets are yoursI

27、f you want to ask somebody"Calvin didn't wait for his mother to finishHe rushed out of the house to cell Rodney，his pal next door，that the two of them were going to see Lomax the Magnificent36Who screamed at the beginning？ ACalvinBCalvin's sisterCCalvin's friendDCalvin's mother3

28、7Calvin apologized to Trudy Aunwillingly Btruly Chappily Dexcitedly38Calvin received his present Ain the kitchen Bin his bed Cinside the theatre Doutside his house39Calvin's mother Rally wanted Calvin to Aask his friend to the show Bfind out what his friend thoughtCdo what she thought was right

29、Dwatch the show without his sister40What is the best title for this passage？ ATrudy's Spider BMother's TicketsCCalvin's Birthday DRodney's Present四、填空 （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）A）請根據括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為41-45的相應橫線上41（1分）What do I need to make a thankyou card？You need some （紙），g

30、lue and a pair of scissors42（1分）These kinds of plants （生長） in the northern part of our country43（1分）So far，our football team has won every match this yearThat makes us feel （自豪的）44（1分）Liu Hao is the chief （工程師） of the highspeed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing45（1分）More than six （百） team

31、s took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robot competition in MayB）請根據句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為46-50的相應橫線上46Wild animals which are now in danger need our （protect）47This machine can （translate） simple messages into 24 different languages48My daughter is much （tall） nowThe je

32、ans she wore last year are already too short49Libraries or reading corners （build） in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years50About 1，200 （guest） who were born in Jiangsu attended the first Jiangsu Development Summit in NanjingC）請根據對話內容，從下列方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語填空，使對話內容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題

33、卡標號為51-55的相應橫線上51（5分）know have a look at attractive then anything special（Li Hua and Peter are chatting in the students'dining room）Li Hua：Here's today's Jinling EveningPeter：Can I（51） it？Li Hua：Sure，go aheadPeter：I want to know what's on this weekendLet me see nowLi Hua：Is there（52）

34、 on？Peter：Children will have close contacts with shadow plays in Confucius Temple this Saturday morningDo you（53） anything about it？Li Hua：They will invite Nanjing shadow play masters to perform （表演） the traditional plays for childrenThey're said to be（54） What time will the shadow plays start？P

35、eter：At nineWill you be free？Li Hua：Yes，I'll be freeI'd like to goPeter：Let's go together（55） I'll meet you in Confucius Temple at eight thirtyLi Hua：Good!See you thenBye!五、閱讀填空 （共2小題：每小題10分，滿分20分）A）請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據所讀內容在文章后表格中第56-65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞注意：每個空格只填1個單詞請將答案填寫在答題卡標號為56-65的相應橫線上61

36、（10分）Many countries all over the world have National ParksThere are about 7，000 National Parks around the worldMost of them protect natural settings as well as the plants and animals that live there，but a few are in towns and citiesAre there National Parks in England？There are nine National Parks in

37、 EnglandThe first three were the Peak District，the Lake District and Dartmoor，which were all named as National Parks in 1951Others followed afterwards，such as the North York Moors in 1952，the New Forest in 2005 and the South Downs in 2010Are National Parks in England the same as those in other count

38、ries？Many National Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where nobody lives，but in England most of the countryside within them is useful for farming and other activitiesAs a result，National Parks in England include places where people live and work，as well as wild and beautiful areas where

39、 there is little sign or human lifeWhy do visitors go to the National Parks？There are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in EnglandVisitors can walk or cycle，following marked route，and many of the parks organize activities for familiesAre there any problems in the National Parks

40、？There are about 110 million visitors to the parks every year，bringing many benefits to the areas but creating problems tooMany popular towns and villages can be swamped （充斥） by visitorsThis results in overcrowded car parks and roads choked （堵塞） with trafficLife can be difficult for people who live

41、there，as more and more gift shops and cafes are opened instead of those everyday shops； in popular areas，house prices can become too high for local people making it hard for them to stay in the areaAnother major problem is litterIn the parks it is a particular （特別的） danger to animalsBroken glass can

42、 also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sunWhen these start in wild places，they are much harder to control and can damage （毀壞） large areas very quicklyHow can people help？All National Parks in England promote （倡導） the Countryside Code，which tells people how to take care of their environmentIf

43、these rules are followed，the National Parks will be protected and continue to give pleasure to many people for a long timeNational Parks in England （56） Most National Parks around the world are to protect natureDevelopmentNine parks were named as National Parks in England in different（57） （58） Many

44、National Parks around the world are huge in area but（59） any peopleMost of the countryside in National Parks in England is used for farming and other activitiesReasonsVisitors can walk or cycle，following marked routes，and families are（60） with organized activitiesProblemsToo many visitors can cause

45、heavy（61） The disappearance of everyday shops makes（62） difficultLocal people can hardly（63） to buy houses in popular areasLitter is（64） to animalsFires caused by broken glass can damage large areas very quicklyWay outPeople should（65） the rules of the Countryside Code66（10分）請根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答

46、案填寫在答題卡標號為6675的相應位置上"Kids can make a difference"Craig Kielburger saidWhen Craig was 12，he （66）s a group that has helped kids all over the worldHow did Craig get started？In the seventh grade he learned something that made him（67）a A 6yearold boy in Pakistan was sent to work in a factoryThe

47、boy could not go to schoolHe could not even playHe had no freedom （自由） at allCraig （68）c that with his own lifeLaws in his country said that kids must go to school（69）E was free to all kidsBut in some countries school was not freeChildren from poor families went to work instead of to schoolCraig wan

48、ted to help those who didn't have the same （70）a as he and his friendsAs a result，Craig and some friends started Free The ChildrenCraig and his friends decided that Free The Children should （71）r money to build schoolsCraig hoped that learning would help kids in poverty （貧困） live（72）b Today，Crai

49、g's charity has more than one million members in 45countriesIt is （73）s going strongThe money they have raised has done many good thingsIt has helped build more than 500schools around the worldIt also pays for health care in （74）p communitiesCraig has had a lot of successHowever，he still remembe

50、rs his unpleasant start in the seventh grade"We were laughed at by other kids，who said you （75）c change things，"he saysStill，Craig didn't give upNow he wants more kids to help"Go to free the childrencomBring it to your teachers，"he says"As you gain more confidence，friend

51、s will join youIt just gets easier"六、書面表達 （滿分20分）76（20分）請根據雜志KIDVOICE的內容，以"Kids and Learning"為題，用英語寫一篇短文，發表你的看法KIDS HAVE AN OPINION TOO!Hi!I'm Sigmund Friend，the editor （編輯） of a new magazine KIDVOICEWe like hearing from kidsWe know you've got things to sayWe want to hear from

52、 youHere is a topic you might have an opinion about注意：1對所有要點逐一陳述，適當發揮2詞數80左右，文章的開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數3文中不得提及有關考生個人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等Kids and LearningAll kids want to be good at learning 2017年江蘇省南京市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分. 滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項. 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑1（1分）Here is Nancy's

53、plan for one week during her summer holidayWhat kind of plan is this（）AA party planBA trip planCAn exercise planDAn eating plan【解答】答案：C考查英文常識句意：這是南希在暑假期間的計劃這是哪類計劃？根據圖片中的內容周一到周日，有游泳、打籃球、網球可知這是一份鍛煉計劃故選C2（1分）Look!There _ a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper!（）AisBareChaveDhas【解答】答案：A

54、在there be句型中，be動詞的單復數應用就近原則（即要看后面的名詞來判斷），如果這個名詞是可數名詞的單數或者不可數名詞，就用be的單數is；如果這個名詞是復數就用be的復數are；根據a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper謂語動詞靠近a photo，是單數，而且句子敘述的是現在的情況，時態應該用一般現在時，所以be動詞為單數is故選A3（1分）Over 10，000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin，Nanjing _ May 7，2017（）AinBonCatDby【解答】答案：B根據設空處后面的時間"May 7，2017"可知句子中的時間狀語是"2017年5月7日"，這個時間具體到某一天，用介詞onfor+時間段；at+時間點； in+年、月、季節等；on+具體的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上故選B4（1分）I go swimming every dayWow!That's a good _It keeps you healthy（）AmarchBtaskChabi