1、九年級(jí)第五單元短語考點(diǎn)解析1. be made of ：由.制成句子翻譯：這枚戒指是金制的。這些柱子是大理石制的。這些花是紙做的拓展 : be made from句子翻譯：這種啤酒是用谷物制成的。紙是木頭做的。 Be made in 某物產(chǎn)于某地句子翻譯：這塊表是中國產(chǎn)的。我不知道這件衣服是否是中國制造的 Be made by 被誰做的句子翻譯：我的衣服是我自己做的這些籃子是手工做成的 Be made into 把 .制成，使.轉(zhuǎn)變成句子翻譯：絲綢能制成美麗的布。 be made up of 由 .組成/構(gòu)成句子翻譯：我們班由40 位同學(xué)組成。Is the wine made grapes ?

2、 - yes , it is made France .A. Of, in B. from, in C. from, by D. of, as2. be famous for 因 . 而聞名。句子翻譯：包頭以鹿而聞名。拓展： be famous as 作為 .而聞名句子翻譯：朗朗作為鋼琴家而出名。我以后要做一名出名的作家。選擇：Guilin is famous its green hills and clear water.A. With B. of C. for3. be widely known for 因?yàn)?.而廣泛聞名be widely known as 作為 .而聞名Be known

3、 for 因?yàn)?而聞名分析： widely 廣泛地，廣闊地。修飾動(dòng)詞。形容詞 wide句子翻譯：安溪因?yàn)椴瓒劽Ｔ谑澜缭S多國家里英語也作為一種外語被廣泛使用。拓展： well-known adj 有名的，眾所周知的這個(gè)人因?yàn)樗膸洑舛劽Ｌ羁眨?computers are 廣泛地)(used in different fields .選擇： what do you know about Xiangyang ? - it is its state level國家級(jí)) (scenic spot (景點(diǎn)) Gulongzhong .A. famous as B. different from C

4、. similar to D. known for4. as far as 本義為：“ 與 .一樣遠(yuǎn)， 一直到 .” 引申義為 “就 而言”常用結(jié)構(gòu)as far as I know , as far as I am concerned 意思為：就我所知.句子翻譯：就我所知，這間房子是他的。單選： Ik now , more and more people in the world arelearning Chinese .A. As well asB. as often as C. as soon as D. As far as5. leaf n. 葉子 v. 離開 復(fù)數(shù)形式leaves句子翻

5、譯：地上有許多樹葉。6. ready adj. 準(zhǔn)備好的，準(zhǔn)備完畢的常用搭配get ready for 為 .做準(zhǔn)備Be ready to do sth 準(zhǔn)備好去做.翻譯句子： 我們準(zhǔn)備好走了他幫我們?yōu)榫蹠?huì)做好了準(zhǔn)備填空： Miss Green advised us to decorate a card with those (leaf)選擇： I have packed up my things , so we are ready any time .A. Leave B. to leave C. leaves D. leaving7. “ It seems that +從句”的用法 意思

6、：看起來 . /好像 . 似乎 .翻譯句子： 你好像已經(jīng)感冒了拓展 ： 和 seem 相關(guān)的句型： 主語 +seem ( to be) + 表語例句： 這些女孩們似乎很高興 主語 +seem to do例句：湯姆似乎知道所有事。 It seem to sb +that例句： it seems to me that there is something strange about the case .選擇：-There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.- It that a typhoon is coming .A. feels

7、 B. sounds C. seems D. looks8. be good for 的用法意思：對(duì)有好處句子翻譯：喝牛奶對(duì)我們有好處。拓展： be good at 意為 “擅長 ”翻譯句子：海倫擅長彈鋼琴 be good to 意為：對(duì).友好翻譯句子：史密斯先生對(duì)學(xué)生們很友好。選擇： Reading in the sun is not good your eyes .A . for B. about C. with9. no matter what 的用法 等同于 whatever 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句（從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）翻譯句子：不管發(fā)生什么事, 你都不要開門。不管你去哪里，我都會(huì)和你在一起。

8、填空： happens, I won t change my mind. （不論發(fā)生什么）10. hardly adv. 幾乎不 表示否定意義注意： hardly 是否定詞，所以用在反意疑問句時(shí)，反意疑問部分用肯定句。翻譯句子：你幾乎不能同意我的意見，是嗎？她幾乎什么都不吃，是嗎？Avoid 的用法V. 常用結(jié)構(gòu)：avoid doing 避免做 翻譯句子：你應(yīng)該避免遲到。選擇： I could hear what you said just now , could you pleasesay it again ?A. Sometimes B. always C. hardly D. clear

9、ly- China is getting better and better at making high technology products .That s right , people around the world can hardly avoid_products made in ChinaA. not buying B. not to buy C. to buy D. buying11. in fact 意為 “事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上”多放在句首翻譯句子：事實(shí)上，我們應(yīng)該避免晚上外出。填空： , Suining is really a good place to relax and e

10、njoyyourself. （事實(shí)上）12. everyday adj 每天的 ，每日的。修飾名詞。翻譯句子：網(wǎng)絡(luò)已經(jīng)變成我們每日生活的一部分辨析： every day 名詞詞組 “每天”做狀語 。翻譯句子：我們每天鍛煉選擇： ourlife has changed a lot .A. Every day B. everyday C. everyone D. everywhere13. allow 的用法v. 允許 常見結(jié)構(gòu)： be allowed to do sth 被允許做 . 被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)be allowed翻譯句子：他被允許去游泳拓展結(jié)構(gòu) Allow sb to do sth 允許某人做

11、Allow doing sth 允許做 他們不允許在這吸煙選擇： My parents didn t allow meto the party .A. goB. to goC. goes D. went14. careless 的用法Careless adj. 粗心的 反義詞 careful v. care翻譯句子：他很粗心，都沒把門鎖上。拓展： 有些名詞后可以加less 構(gòu)成形容詞，表示否定意義。意為 “無 .”.如 hope+less home+less use+less end+less15. Each 的用法 adj/pron 各自的，每個(gè)。句中可充當(dāng)主語，賓語，同位語，定語。注意：當(dāng)

12、each 做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù) 。句子翻譯：each student has a dictionaryThese pencils are five cents each.拓展：Every 每一個(gè) 只能做定語，相當(dāng)于形容詞，修飾名詞.He told every student the news.填空 ： each of the students (ask) to take a dictionary to theEnglish class.16. from to 從 .到 翻譯句子：天空慢慢地從藍(lán)色變成紅色17. o 變成，翻譯成填空： Ice will into water

13、when it is at a warm place.18. According to 意為：根據(jù)（某人所述）依照 （某事）翻譯句子：據(jù)Tom 說，下周將有個(gè)會(huì)議。根據(jù)我們計(jì)劃，這里要建一所房子。填空： the survey, many students were willing to workhard to achieve their aims.19. in trouble 處于困境，有困難。介詞短語，一般放句子末尾。翻譯句子：當(dāng)我們處于困難時(shí)，他們總是幫我們。拓展： in 加抽象名詞常表示某種狀態(tài)或境地。如 in danger In safety in need in difficulty

14、20. be covered with 被 .覆蓋翻譯句子：山上覆蓋著雪。選擇： the mountain with snow all year round, so it is hardto climb it .A. Covered B. was covered C. is covered D. covers21. light v. 點(diǎn)火，點(diǎn)燃。過去式和過去分詞都是lit。例： will you light the fire for me ?22. rise 上升，升起vi （不及物動(dòng)詞）例： The heavy smoke is rising into the sky .拓展： raise

15、升起，提高vt （及物動(dòng)詞）例： the shopkeeper raised the price of sugar.填空： wethe candle after we entered the room.選擇： the flag slowly as the people sang the National Anthem.A. Rise B. rose C. raise D. raised23. as 作為例： in China ,we learn English as a foreign language.拓展： As 用作連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為：當(dāng).時(shí)候。As you are busy， let me help you do it . as as 中間加形容詞或副詞原型，意為：和. 一樣 I think English is as important as math . 固定搭配：as.as possible 盡可能的例： I will arrive here as fast as possibleAs soon as 一 .就 As soon as I arrive , I will tell you .24. heat n. 熱，高溫。V. 加溫 hot 的名詞形式翻譯句子：高溫使水變成蒸汽。固定搭配：in the heat of +溫度在 .的高溫下I