1、Unit 3 I 'm more outgoing than my sister知識梳理比較級單詞歸納Section A比較級more -outgoing最高級_most outgoing比較級最高級wellbetterbest3. loudly比較級最高級-most loudly4, quiet(adv.) quietly比較級more hard-workingmost hard-working比較級thinner6. thin最高 級-thinnest7. friendly friendly/more friendly比較級more clearly<8. clearly最高級

2、_most clearlyA9. win( pt.) wonSection B(pt. ) made-( 同義詞)although(adv. )truly比較級i :more serious4. serious最高級_most serious5. both(反義詞)neither6. care(adj. ) careful (adv.) carefully第三人稱單數rreaches第三人稱單數8. touchtouches'9. break( (pt.) broke比較級最tWj級10. loudlouderloudest短語歸納Section A1 .play the drums

3、打鼓2 .run fast跑得快3 .jump high跳得高4 .work as hard as sb.和某人一樣努力工作5 .get up early 早起床6 .sing well 唱得好7 .have fun玩得高興8 .the one with shorter hair頭發較短的那個Section B1 .care about關心；在意2 .as long as只要；既然3 .be different from 與不同；與有差異4 .bring out使顯現；使表現出5 .the same as 和相同；與一致1.1 n fact事實上；實際上7 .be similar to 與相像

4、（類似）的8 .primary school 小學重點句子1. Sam has longer hair than Tom.薩姆的頭發比湯姆的長。2. She also sings more loudly than Tara.她唱歌也比泰拉聲音大。3. Nelly sang so well.內莉唱得如此好。4. For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.對于我來說，好朋友喜歡跟我做相同的事情。5. Who is smarter, your mother or your father ?誰更聰明，你媽媽還是你爸爸？6. It s

5、 not necessary to be the same. 沒有必要相同。7. I think a good friend makes me laugh.我認為好朋友會讓我笑。8. Molly studies harder than her best friend.莫莉比她更好的朋友學習更努力。9. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.我媽媽告訴我好朋友就像一面鏡子。10. So we enjoy studying together. 因此我們喜歡在一起學習。新 課 標 第 一 網11. So it s not easy for

6、me to make friends.因此對我來說交朋友不容易。12. We both like sports. 我們兩個都喜歡運動。13. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.我最好的朋友幫我把最好的方面發掘出來。14. Larry is much less hard-working, so I always get better grades.拉里不如我用功，因此我總是取得更好的成績。15. Huang Lei isn t as good at tennis as Larry.黃磊不如拉里擅長網球。合作探究難點講練講一講 1Pe

7、ter likes to do the same things as me.彼得喜歡和我做一樣的事情。My best friend Larry is quite different from me.我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一樣。(1) the same as. 意為“與相同"。例如：My birthday is the same as Tom s. 我的生日與湯姆的一樣。I have the same school bag as yours.我有一個和你一樣的書包。(2) different from. 意為“和不一樣"，是 the same as. 的反義詞組。例如：Lu

8、cy is different from Lily.露西與莉莉不一樣。 拓展 difference意為 “不同；不用之處”也可用作不可數名詞。例如：There is no difference between the twins.那對雙胞胎長得一模一樣。練一練 11. Life in the country is quite that in the city.A. the same B. different from C. full of same as2. Is your pen Jim s?as same same with same as3. There is not much (dif

9、ferent) in price between the two coats.4. 我的妹妹和我不一樣。My sister me.講一講 2We both like sports. 我們兩個都喜歡運動。both 表示兩者都, neither 表示兩者都不。both of/neither of 表示“兩者都 / 都不”。例如：They both are students.= Both of them are students.他們兩個都是學生。The girls both like English.=Both of the girls like English.這兩個女孩都喜歡英語。Neithe

10、r of them is a doctor.他們兩個都不是醫生。【記住 both 的用法】1 和謂語動詞連用時，both 應放在 be 動詞、助動詞和情態動詞之后，行為動詞之前。例如：My parents are both doctors 我父母都是醫生。The two sisters can both drive cars 這兩位姐妹都能開汽車。They will both stay here for another day or two他們倆在這兒將再逗留一兩天。注意：在簡略回答以及感嘆句中，both 不能位于句尾，要放在be 動詞、助動詞或情態動詞之前。例如：“ Are your par

11、ents workers ？”“Yes， they both are ”“你父母是工人嗎？”“是的，他們倆都是工人。”How clever they both are ！他們倆多聰明啊！2. both可直接放在名詞前作定語。但如果名詞前有其它限定詞，如the , these , my或two等， 則應放在這些詞前面，也可以用both of 加上這些詞。如： 可以說both（ of） the books，both （ of ） his hands 等。不能說the both books ， his both hands 等。例如：Both （of） myparents work in a hos

12、- pital （= Myparents both work in a hos- pital .） 我父母都在醫院工作。3. both和代詞連用時，應說 they both （作主語），both of them （作主語或賓語），them both （作賓語）等形式，不能說both they 或 both them 等。例如：We must thank both of you . （= We must thank you both .）我們應該感謝你們倆。Both of us are from Canada . （= We are both from Canada .）我們倆都是加拿大人。 練

13、一練 25. There are lots of colorful on sides of the streets.6. What are your parents?They doctors.all both are are7. Li Lei and Li Ming black hair.both have both has8. Both of them are doctors.（ 改為否定句）them adoctor.黃磊不如拉里擅長網球。Huang Lei isn t as good at tennis as Larry.講一講 3as.as 與一樣not as/soas 不如中間加形容詞

14、或副詞的原級。例如:He is as tall as Tom. 他跟湯姆一樣高。She isn t as outgoing as her sister.她不如她的姐姐外向。【用法】as as中的第一個as和so as中的so均屬副詞，其后通常跟形容詞 或副詞原級，第二個as均為從屬連詞，引出省略的比較從句。as as可用于肯定句（意 即“和一樣"）或否定句（即 not as as）中。例如：Jack runs as fast as Tom. 杰克和湯姆跑得一樣快。English is as difficult to learn as French.英語跟法語一樣難學。The film

15、 is not as good as the one we saw yesterday.這部電影不如我們昨天看的那部好。練一練 39. Jim is twelve years old. Tim is twelve years old, too.（合并為同義句）Jim is Tim.10. English is as easy as math.（ 改為否定句）English math.11. Write and try not to make any mistakes.careful as possible carefulcareful carefully as you can12. Do yo

16、u think football is as as basketball in America?popular most popular popular D. popular13. This math problem is that one.so easy as easy than easier as than講一講 4However, Larry is much less hard-working, so I always get better grades.然而，拉里不如我用功，因此我總是取得更好的成績。（1） little 和much都可用來修飾比較級，表示“更一點，得多”。例如：He

17、is a little shorter than you.他比你少矮一點兒。拓展修飾比較級除了用 a little 外，還可用even （甚至），far（非常），a lot（非常）， a bit（ 一點）等。練一練 414. This is my friend. He is outgoing than I am.A. much much little more lot of more15. She is （ 稍矮一點）than Tom.講一講 5I think a good friend makes me laugh.我認為好朋友會使我笑。makev. 制造；使；讓。常用結構：make sb.

18、/ sth.+ adj. 使 /讓某人 /某事怎么樣；makesb.do sth. 讓某人做某事。例如：Mother made a birthday cake for me. 媽媽為我做了一個生日蛋糕。The news makes everyone happy. 這個消息使每個人都很快樂。His mother made him finish the work alone.他媽媽讓他一個人完成這項工作。練一練 516. The boss makes the worker 10 hours every day.work17. Mr Bean enjoys jokes and often makes

19、 us .tell; to laugh ; laugh ; laugh ; laughing18. His parents often make him his homework till 10 pm.do19. 這個消息使每個人都很快樂。The news everyone.講一講 6Who do you think should get the job, Jenny or Jill?你認為誰應該得到這份工作，詹妮還是吉爾？（ 1 ）本句是由“特殊疑問句+選項”構成的選擇疑問句，“do you think ”作插入語。例如：Who do you think cleaned the classr

20、oom yesterday?你認為昨天是誰打掃的教室？Which bike do you think is Tom s, the new one or the old one?你認為哪輛自行車是湯姆的，那輛新的還是舊的呢？or 意為“或者；還是”，常用于選擇疑問句中。例如：Do you like math or English? 你喜歡數學還是英語？【 do you think 作插入語的用法】用于混合疑問句中。混合疑問句指“特殊疑問詞一般疑問句”do you think 相當于一個一般疑問句混合疑問句的句式：特殊疑問詞do you think （或其他表示心里活動的詞）陳述語序？其中“陳述語序”非常重要。練一練 620. Lucy ， do you think who the shortest in your class?21. Which do you think the longest river in China?22. Who do you think him clean the classroom yesterday?語法歸納形容詞的比較級和最高級(一)1 .形容詞比較級和最高級的構成(1) 一般情況下，直接加“ er”，“est”。例如： tall 一taller -tallest(2)以不發