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1、實用標準文案中考英語作文萬能模板及萬能句型匯總(一)各檔評分標準:2 分:條理不清,思路紊亂,語言支離破碎或大部分句子均有錯誤,且多數為嚴重錯誤。4 分:基本切題。表達思想不清楚,連貫性差。有較多的嚴重語言錯誤。6 分:基本切題。有些地方表達思想不夠清楚,文字勉強連貫;語言錯誤相當多,有一些是嚴重錯誤。8 分:切題。表達思想清楚,文字連貫,但有少量語言錯誤。10 分:切題。表達思想清楚,文字通順、連貫,基本上無語言錯誤,僅有個別小錯。( 注:白卷,作文與題目毫不相關,或只有幾個孤立的詞而無法表達思想,則給0 分,字數不足應酌情扣分。 )(二)初中英語寫作六要素一、審題要清看到考題后,先不要急于

2、動筆, 要仔細看清題目要求的內容。 在自己的頭腦中構思出一個框架或畫面,確定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下筆,看懂題意,根據提供的資料和信息來審題。審題要審格式、體裁、人物關系、故事情節、主體時態、活動時間、地點等。二、要點明確要點是給分的一個重要因素。為了防止寫作過程中遺漏要點,同學們要充分發揮自己的觀察力,把情景中給出的各個要點逐一羅列出。三、列出提綱為寫作做好準備。根據文章要點短文的中心思想將主要句型、關鍵詞語記下,形成提綱。四、寫順全文寫短文時要做到五個方面:1. 避免使用漢語式英語,盡量使用自己熟悉的句型。2. 段落分明,層次清晰,文章寧可平平淡淡,也不要漏洞百出。3. 多用簡單句型,記

3、事、寫人一般都不需要復雜的句型。可適當多使用陳述句、一般疑問句、祈使句和感嘆句。不用或少用非謂語或獨立主格結構等復雜的句型。4. 注意語法、句法知識的靈活運用。 語態、時態要準確無誤 ; 主謂語要一致, 主語的人稱和數要和謂語一致;注意冠詞用法,例如:It takes Tom half an hour to go to school bybus. 中的 an 不能寫成 a;注意拼寫,例如:fourteen ,forty ,ninth 等不要寫成 forteen , fourty , nineth 等; 注意標點符號和大小寫。精彩文檔實用標準文案5. 描寫人物時,要生動具體,可以選擇使用下列詞匯

4、,例如:外形:tall, short ,fat ,thin ,strong ,weak,pretty 等;顏色:red,yellow ,blue ,white ,green ,brown,black等;心情: glad ,happy,sad, excited , anxious , interested 等;情感: love ,like , hate ,feel ,laugh ,cry ,smile , shout 等。6. 上下文要連貫。 同學們應把寫好的句子, 根據故事情節, 事情發生的先后次序 ( 時間或空間 ) ,使用一些表示并列、遞進等過渡詞進行加工整理,使文章連貫、自然、流暢。同學

5、們應注意下面過渡的用法: 并列關系: and,as well as,or ;轉折關系: but,yet,however ;時間關系: when,while,after,before,then,after that ;因果關系: so,there-fore,asaresult ;目的: in order to,in order that,so as to,so that ;列舉: forexample ,such as ;總結性: in general,in all,in a word,generally speaking五、沒有病句中考作文時,由于時間緊、內容多,同學們出錯在所難免。因此,改錯

6、這一環節必不可少。中考作文評卷是根據要點、語言準確性、上下文的連貫性來給分,根據錯誤多少來扣分。因此中考時花幾分鐘時間用來檢查錯誤顯得尤為重要。檢查錯誤應從以下幾個方面入手:(1) 看字數是否達到要求,看有無遺漏要點。(2) 看文體格式是否正確規范。(3) 看有無語法或用詞上的錯誤。(4) 看單詞拼寫、字母大小寫是否有錯,標點符號有無遺漏或用錯等等。(5) 注意時態、語態、人稱是否上下文一致。六、先打草稿考試中,書面表達應做到先打草稿,寫完后多讀幾遍,檢查是否有誤,然后再抄到試卷上,注意字跡要工整,不涂、不畫、不勾不抹,避免不必要的扣分。(三)各種題型的框架一、闡述主題題型要求從一句話或一個主

7、題出發,按照提綱的要求進行論述闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義2 分析并舉例使其更充實二、解決方法題型要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑問題現狀2 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious.First, -(說明的現狀) Second, -(舉例進一步說明現狀)精彩文檔實用標準文案ConfrontedwithA, we shouldtakea seriesofeffectivemeasures to cope withthe situation.F

8、or one thing ,-(解決方法一)。Foranother-(解決方法二) 。Finally,-(解決方法三) 。Personally, Ibelievethat-(我的解決方法) 。 Consequently, I mconfidentthata bright future isawaiting us because -(帶來的好處) 。三、說明利弊題型這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發,最后往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測). 說明事物現狀 . 事物本身的優缺點(或一方面) . 你對現狀(或前景)的看法Nowad

9、ays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally , its advantages can be seen as follows. First -(的優點之一) 。Besides -(的優點之二) 。But every coinhas two sides.The negativeaspectsare alsoapparent.One of the importantdisadvantagesisthat-( 的 第 一 個 缺 點 ) Tomake matterswors

10、e ,-(的第二個缺點) Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negativeones. Therefore ,I would liketo -(我的看法)( From the comparison between thesepositive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to thecircumstances we are in. Only by thi

11、s way, -(對前景的預測) )四、議論文的框架(1) 不同觀點列舉型(選擇型)There is a widespreadconcernover the issuethat_作文題目 _. But itis wellknown thatthe opinionconcerningthishot topicvariesfrom person to person.A majorityof people thinkthat _觀點一 _. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude asfollows: in t

12、he first place, _ 原因一 _.Furthermore, in the second place, _ 原因二 _. So it goes without saying that _觀點一 _.People ,however ,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _觀點二 _. In their point of view, on the one hand, _ 原因一_. On the other hand, _ 原因二 _. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat

13、 _觀點二 _.As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _觀點一或二 _.Itis not only because _, butalso because _. The more _, themore _.(2)利弊型的議論文Nowadays, thereis a widespreadconcern over (the issue that )_作文題目 _. In fact ,there are both advantages and disadvantages in _題目議題 _. Generally speaking, i

14、t is精彩文檔實用標準文案widely believedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsas follows.Firstly , _ 優點一 _.Andsecondly _ 優點二 _.Just As a popular saying goes, “ every coin has two sides”, _ 討論議題 _ is noexception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _ 缺點一_. In addition, _ 缺點二 _.To sum up ,

15、 we should try to bring the advantages of _討論議題 _ into full play, andreduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitelymake a better use of the _討論議題 _.五、圖表作文的框架asisshown/indicated/illustratedby the figure/percentageinthetable( graph/picture/pie/chart),_作文題目的議

16、題_hasbeenonrise/decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasingfrom_ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart,it goes without saying that _.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for _. Ontheonehand,_. Ontheotherhand ,_ isdue

17、tothefactthat _.Inaddition, _isresponsiblefor_.Maybethereare someotherreasonstoshow_.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonly convincing.AsfarasIamconcerned ,I hold the point of view that _. Iamsuremyopinionisboth soundandwell-grounded.六、現象說明文(新中國成立以來發生了翻天覆地的變化,)Recently _ , w

18、hat amazes us most is_, it is ture that_.Therearemanyreasonsexplaining_.Themainreasonis_.whatismore_.thirdly_.Asaresult_.Considering all there, _.For one thing_, foranother_.In Conclusion_.七、一種事物或現象(負面意義傾向)關于 A 的話題,早已引起了廣泛的社會關注。如今在電視、報紙、日常生活的很多角落,都有越來越多的關于 A 的議論。給 A 一個精確恒定的定義并非易事,因為它的概念涉及了科學、人性、思想、經

19、濟、社會、自然等廣闊的領域。一般而言,我們可以這樣描述A精彩文檔實用標準文案A 能成為公眾關注的焦點,主要是由于它對個人、集體乃至整個世界都有著不容忽視的不良影響。認 真分析后我們可以看到,A 對社會 / 世界 / 健康的不利有很多。首先,從最直觀的角度來看,A 的出現直接損害了(這里加入一句針對性的話,如人類的身體健康和環境的平衡)。(舉例)。其次,從更深一層次上講,它為人類的精神文明蒙上了一層陰影。更可怕的是,由于A 所產生微小利益,卻促成了許多可悲的人們為其忘乎所以,破壞了人類生存的法則和空間。事實上, A 的出現是社會發展和人類進步的產物,A 所帶來的危害是人類進化過程中付出的代價。同

20、時,A 的產生來源于部分人們的自私和趨利性,他們看到的是膚淺和片面的利益,而從未從整個全局和人類整體的利益出發去認識和分析它。這使得 A 始終揮之不去。對此,我奉勸他們,跳出狹小的角落,用長遠和全局的眼光去重新審視 A。而如今,我們已深受其害,要想消除它的危害,我們必須從根源上杜絕它的產生,我們每一個人都應給予 A 高度的重視,用系統的和科學的方法去解決,唯有這樣,避免它帶來更多損失,我們人類前進的腳步才會更加平穩,更加歡快的邁向輝煌的明天。八、說明原因型Currently, XX has been theorderofthe day .Thisdoes demonstratethetheor

21、y-nothingis more valuable than XX。Itis clear that(1)。 Ifyou(2), as a result,yourdreamswill come true. Onthecontrary, ifyou (3) ,failurewillbe followingwithyou. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that(4) . Youdon t have to look very far to find out the truth,i

22、n respect that weall know(5) . It will exert a profound influence upon(6) . Withreference to my standpoint, I think(7)。(四)常見文體的模板一、英語書信的常見寫作模板開頭部分:How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.I m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.I m pleased to hear that y

23、ou re coming to China for a visit.I m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.結尾部分:With best wishes.I m looking forward to your reply.I d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口頭通知常見寫作模板精彩文檔實用標準文案呼語及開場白部分:Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an an

24、nouncement to make.正文部分:All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and we ll have a discussion in groups.Please come on time and don t be late.結束語部分:Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope you

25、ll have a nice time here.That s all. Thank you.三、議論文模板1. 正反觀點式議論文模板導入:第 1段: Recently we ve had a discussion about whether we should.。.(導入話題)Our opinions are divided on this topic.(觀點有分歧)正文:第 2段: Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方觀點)Here are the reasons. First.。 . Second.。. Finally.。 . (列出

26、23 個贊成的理由)第 3段: However, the others are strongly against it.(反方觀點)Their reasons are as follows. In the first place.。 . What s more. 。 . In addition.。 . (列出 23 個反對的理由)結論:第 4 段: Personallyspeaking , theadvantagesoverweighthe disadvantages, foritwilldo usmore harm than good, so I support it.(個人觀點)2. “

27、A 或者 B”類議論文模板:導入:第 1段: Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however ,arguethat B is much better. Personally , I would preferA because I thinkA has more advantages.正文:第 2段: There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that。 . Another reasonis that.。.

28、 (贊同 A 的原因)第 3段: Of course , B also has advantages to some extent.。 . (列出 12 個 B 的優勢)結論:精彩文檔實用標準文案第 4 段: Butifallthesefactorsare considered , A ismuch betterthan B. From what has beendiscussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that。 . (得出結論)3. 觀點論述類議論文模板:導入:第 1 段:提出一種現象或某個決定作為議論的話題As a stude

29、nt, I am strongly in favour of the decision.(亮明自己的觀點是贊成還是反對)The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(過渡句,承上啟下)正文:第 2 段: First of all. 。 . Secondly. 。 . Besides. 。 . (列出 23 個贊成或反對的理由)結論:第 3 段: In conclusion, I believe that.。.(照應第1 段,構成“總分總”結構)4. “ How to ”類議論文模板:導入:第 1 段:提出一種現象或某種困難作為議論的話題正文:第

30、2 段:Many ways can help to solve thisseriousproblem ,butthe followingmay be most effective.First of all.。 . Another way to solve the problem is。 . Finally.。 . (列出 23 個解決此類問題的辦法)結論:第 3 段: These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it shouldbe noted that we should take act

31、ion to.。. (強調解決此類問題的根本方法)四、圖表作文寫作模板The chart gives us an overall picture of the圖表主題。The first thing we notice is that圖表最大特點。 This means that as(進一步說明) 。We can see from the statistics given that圖表細節一。 After動詞 -ing細節一中的第一個變化, the動詞 -ed+ 幅度 +時間(緊跟著的變化)。 The figuresalsotellus that圖表細節二。 Inthe column , w

32、e can see that accounts for(進一步描述) 。Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that(結論)。 The reason for this,as far as I am concerned is that(給出原因) 。 / It is high time that we(發出倡議)。中考英語作文必備萬能句型10 個1.不用說 Itgoes withoutsayingthat= ( Itis ) needlessto say ( that )= It is obvious that精彩文檔實用

33、標準文案It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2.Among various kinds of/= Of all theAmong various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.3.In my opinion= To my mind= As far as I am concerned= I am of the opinion thatIn my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but

34、is also harmful tohealth.4.With the increase/growth of the population,With the advance of science and technology,With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have cometo pass.5.It is necessaryfor sb.to do / thatIt is important/essentialfor sb.to do / thatIt is properf

35、or sb.to do / thatIt is urgentfor sb.to do / thatIt is proper for us to keep the public places clean.It is proper that weshouldkeep the public places clean.6.spendon sth. / doing sth.We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in.7. howAt least it will prove how honest

36、 you are.8.AIf you don'tyou'll If you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance.Bsothat精彩文檔實用標準文案At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.CWhenever I hearI cannot but feel excited.Whenever I doI cannot but feel sad.Whenever I think ofI cannot but feel nervous.Whe

37、never I meet withI cannot but feel frightened.Whenever I seeI cannot but feel surprised.Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.9. /I think / I don't think that I wonder whetherHe does

38、n't think I should stop him joining the club.10. Since + S +S +Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.英語作文萬能段首句1.There are different opinions among people as to _ .Some people suggest that _.2.There is an old saying_. Its the experience of our forefathershoweverit is correc

39、tin many cases even today.3.Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Second,_.What makes things worse is that_.4.精彩文檔實用標準文案Nowadays,itis commonto _. Many people like_ because _.Besides,_.5. 任何事物都是有兩面性, 也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everythinghastwosidesand_isnotanexception, it

40、hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.6. 關于 人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說) ,在他們看來, People s opinions about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that _.Tothem,_.7. 已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發激烈的辯論。has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young andheated debates are right on their way.8. 在我們的

41、日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用。它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題。hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.ithasbrought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well9. 人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題 ,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。Man is now facing a big problem () which is becoming more and more serious.10. 根據圖表 / 數字

42、 / 統計數字 / 表格中的百分比 / 圖表 / 條形圖 / 成形圖可以看出 。很顯然 ,但是為什么呢?According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen thatwhile. Obviously,but why?11. 如今,人們普遍認為 ., 但是我懷疑 . 。Nowadays,it is generally/commonly believed that., but I wonder that.12. 如同硬幣的正反面, . 也有積極的

43、一面和消極的一面。Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to.13. 近來, . 的問題已經成為人們注目的焦點。 ”Currently, the issue of .has been brought to public attention14. 隨著 . 的快速增長, . 在日常生活中已經變得越來越重要。Along with the rapid growth of .,.has become increasingly important in our daily15. 由汽車 (

44、或 xx )引起的空氣和噪音污染對我們的健康造成了危害。”Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.英語作文樣板1. 最近,教育部啟動了“陽光體育”運動,建議全國中小學生每天堅持鍛煉一小時,讓他們健康、快樂。此項活動受到了廣大學生的歡迎。李華對所在學校學生參加活動的情況和反映做了一個調查。請你根據下面調查表的內容,幫他給學校寫一篇報道。詞數:80 詞左右。報道的開頭和結尾已給出(不計入總詞數)。Interviewees( 調查對象 )Activities FeelingsReaso

45、nsmost students play sportsinterested have lots of funmany students skip rope happykeep healthy精彩文檔實用標準文案some students take a walkrelaxedenjoy fresh aira few studentsworriednot enough time to finishtheir homeworkThe “Sunshine Sports ” program is very popular in our school . Nearly allthestudents tak

46、e part in it . Most students are interested in playing sports . Theythink they have lots of fun . Many students are happy with skipping rope . Theybelieveitcan keep them healthy. Somestudentsrelaxwhile they are takinga walk .In this way they can enjoy fresh air . However , a few students are still w

47、orried that they may not have enough time to finish their homework .No matter what students think about the program , they all like the idea , which will make them happy and keep them fit at the same time .2. 假如你是王欣,請根據以下信息寫一封信給校長,推薦九年級一班學生劉建為電腦俱樂部主席。因為他有很多很好的個人品質:( 1)愛好廣泛(如電腦、足球和籃球等) ;(2)聰明用功(如合理安排

48、時間、 成績好等) ;( 3)熱心助人,受同學們歡迎。( 4) 80 詞左右。Dear Sir,I think Liu Jian in Class 1 , Grade 9 is the best person to be chairman of the Computer Club .He is not only good at computer , but also good at football and basketball . Heis smart and always works hard and gets good grades . He knows how to use his time well to do things he likes . He is always ready to help others . We all like him , and he is very popular among us .I will be thankful if you can think about my advice carefully and make Liu Jian

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