1、2019 年本溪市初中畢業生學業考試英語試卷第一部分選擇題 （ 共50 分 ）I .單項選擇（共15分，每小題1分）從下面各題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。1. The article gives students someabout how to stay safe online.A. suggestionsB. activitiesC. decisionsD. advantages2. Many people find that listening to soft music helps to sleep well.A. Him B. her C them D. it3. Shall we

2、 stop and wait for others? Sounds good. I think they will catch upa few minutes.A. duringB. after C for D in4. The Greens like the quietness in the countryside. The city is too forthem.A. comfortableB. dangerousC. noisyD. perfect5. Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. It that a

3、 big storm is coming.A. soundsB. seemsC. feelsD. smells6. Mr. Liu watches TV. He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.A. oftenB. seldomC. alwaysD. usually7. Frank is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all him.A. missB. mindC. doubtD. trust8. Ling ling, youll feel sleepy tomorrow you go to b

4、ed early. OK, Mom. I ll go to bed at once.A if B. unless C. though D. because9. The man be a doctor in this hospital, but I m not sure.A. mustB. wouldC. can D might10. As far as I know, the robot that can sweep the floor in the 1980s.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. has invented11. To feed

5、 her little son. Mrs. Smith has to the vegetables and meat.A. make upB. put upC. set upD. cut up12. I went to your home yesterday morning, but you weren t in. Well, I along the river at that time.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. have walked13. Could you tell me how I can improve my English? Su

6、re. , you could speak it as much as possible.A. After allB. In the endC. By the wayD. First of all14. Simon has beenschool for 2 days. Whats wrong with him? Its said that he has a cold.A. nervous aboutB. thirsty forC. absent fromD. worried about15. I am afraid I m too tired to walk on. . I believe y

7、ou can do it.A. That s for sureB. I hope so.C. Come onD. All rightn .補全對話（共5分，每空1分）從方框內所給的選項中選擇恰當的句子完成此對話。（有兩個多余選項）（ Betty meets Mary before the English exam of their entrance exams.）A: Hello, Mary!B: Hello, Betty! Finishing the exams this afternoon means that our middle school life is over.A: 16B:

8、I m going to do something special.A: Something special? 17B: Sure. I plan to make breakfast for my parents every morning as they have done for me these years.A: You re right.B: 18A: I ve planned to play with my classmates from morning to evening every day. 19 I will stay with my parents as much as p

9、ossible.B: I agree.A: Oh, it s time to take the exam. I hope you will get good grades! Good luck.A. Can yon leli me nwrc?B. What do you mean?C. M hat are you e楣d。this. summer vscaricsti?D. But nov I want to chaniic mv idea.E. Wha【about you?F The Aime to von.G What did ycm plan to do?in.完形填空（共10分，每空1

10、分）根據短文內容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。A college student stayed up all night studying for his zoology（動物學）test the next day. The following morning, 21 he entered the classroom, he saw ten birds on the desks. Each bird was 22 with a sack（麻布袋）and only the legs were outside.The teachertold the students thatthe t

11、est would be to watch each pair ofbirdlegs and write down the name and the living habits of each bird.The studentlooked at each pairofbird legs. 23 of them looked the same tohim.He began to getupset. He stayed upallnight studying, but now he had to name birdsby their legs. The more he 24 about it, t

12、he sadder he got.He 25 not think of any answers after a long time. He went to the teacher s desk and said, “What a strange test! 26 could anyone tell differences among birds by their legs? I m afraid I have to take the exam later. 27 these words, the student put his test paper on the desk and walked

13、 to the door.The teacher was 28 .The class was so big that he didn t know every student s 29 , so when the student reached the door, the teacher 30 out, “One moment, boy, what s your name?The student pulled up his trouser legs and said, “Mydear teacher, can you guess my name by my legs? 21. A. befor

14、e B. while C. after D. since22. A. covered B. served C. connected D. shared23. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None24. A. talked B. asked C. thought D. heard25. A. could B. must C. might D. should26. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where27. A. Against B. Through C. With D. About28. A. happy B. surprised C. th

15、ankful D. satisfied29. A. name B. address C. hobby D. future30. A. blew B. put C. cut D. calledIV. 閱讀理解（共20 分，每小題 1 分）根據短文內容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。Passage 1A river was running happily in the hill, the valley（ 山谷 ） and the field. Soon it was stopped by a huge rock and the river was a little afraid and

16、worried what it could do.The rock said, “ Hi, baby ！ Where are you going? ”The river answered,“ I m going to the sea. My mother is waiting for me.”The rock made fun of the river and said,“ You re too young. Go back to thehill at once. You can t get there. Don t come back here again! ”The river was s

17、urprised to hear that and said,“ I can only go forwards（ 向前）.There s no river that goes backwards（向后）！“The rock became angry and warned the river.“Don t speak! If you don t goback, you will have to c hange your direction. Don t want to run over my body！ ”The river asked helplessly,“Where should I go

18、?”“ You can go anywhere you like. Just don t come close to me！ ”While they are talking, more and more water came here. Then it began to get out of control. The river ran quickly over the rock and the rock was washed pitifully.The river said proudly, “ A weak person will change his goal and direction

19、. A person who is strong will only go ahead and nothing can stop him！”31. The final goal of the river was to go to the .A. fieldB. valleyC. seaD. hill32. The rock wanted the river to .A. get out of controlB. come close to himC. make fun of himD. go back to the hill33. The river ran over the rock .A.

20、 slowlyB. softlyC. quicklyD. carelessly34. After meeting the rock, the river became at last instead of being afraid.A. proudB. helplessC. pitifulD. worried.35. The passage tells us that we should when facing difficulties.A. Avoid solving the problemB. become strong and go aheadC. change our dream di

21、rectlyD.be used to giving up silently).Traditional Chinese painting), bird and flowers. Landscape painting is regarded儒家Sheng and suona are also popular in northern villages in China. Xi an drum music is large traditional drum music. It is ang fossil(化石 ) of Chinese36. People usually use for doing t

22、raditional Chinese painting. brushes ink color pencils paper silkA. B. C. D.37. The highest form of Chinese painting is .A. landscape paintingB. figuresC. bird and flowersD. trees38. The underlined word “ contain ” means .A. holdB. controlC. preventD. include39. is called the “living fossil of Chine

23、se ancient music ” in the world.A. Folk musicB. Country musicC. Ancient musicD. Xi an drum music40. The two paragraphs above are about .A. Chinese musicB. Chinese paintingC. Chinese cultureD. Chinese history Passage 3Once upon a time, the colors in the world started to argue. All thought they were t

24、he most important and useful.Green said, “ I m the symbol of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Look around and you will see me everywhere.”Blue followed,“ You only consider the earth, but look at the sky and the sea. ”Yellow smiled,“ I bring hope and warmth into the world. Loo

25、k at the color ofthe sun and the moon. ”Orange continued, “ I m the color of joy. My beauty is so fantastic that no one can think of you at sunrise or sunset.”Red shouted out, “ I m the ruler of you. I m the color of life and live. So nobody can take my place. ” Purple stood up, “ I m the color of p

26、ower. People never question me! They just listen and follow.”Finally, indigo（ 靛青色 ） spoke slowly. “ I stand for thought and reflection（ 反 省）.Yet all of you just need them.”Suddenly, the sky became dark and rain started to pour down. The colors all gathered（ 聚集 ） in fear. Rain began to speak,“ Join h

27、ands and come to me. ”The colors did as they were told. Rain added,“ Don t you know you each aremade for a certain purpose? Whenit rains, appear together to show that you can all live in peace. The rainbow（ 彩虹 ） is the color of your friendship.”41. The color green thought it was the most important b

28、ecause .A. It made the world full of joyB. it was the symbol of life and loveC. people could see it here and thereD.it was the color of grass and flowers42. gives the world hope and warmth.A. RedB. BlueC. YellowD. Purple43. Each color is made for a purpose.A. similarB. certainC. funnyD. personal44.

29、According to the passage, we can know .A. orange stands for powerful and lifeB. all the colors were happy to greet rainC. Blue is the color of the sea and the skyD. The sky became dark and began to snow45. The best title for the passage can be“ ” .A. The color of friendshipB. The performance of colo

30、rsC. The colors in the worldD. The courage of the rainbowPassage 4Holland（荷蘭）is the magical land of tulips（ 郁金香）and windmills（ 風車）.The tulips bloom（ 開花）from March until May.Holland is famous as the largest flower selling country in the world.The windmills, however, are important for the people of Ho

31、lland.KeukenhofKeukenhof is the most famous and largest flower park in the world. Will you visit Holland in spring? Then be sure to visit Keukenhof, you will see the beautiful Holland tulips and other famous flowers in Holland.Single BloemenmarketRain or shine, this famous floating（ 漂浮的 flowers mark

32、et in Amsterdam is filled with colorful fresh flowers from Monday to Sunday. Though the best months are in March, April or May, the floating flowed market is a great place to find tulips at any time of the year.SchiedamSchiedam is the best choice if you want to see the largest windmills in the world

33、. With heights up to 33 meters, they are hard to miss.Zaanse SchansZannse Schans is also a good place you should visit. About 250 years ago, over600 windmills formed the first industrial area in the world. It produces paint, paper and so on. Today it s an open-air conservation area（自然保護區）and museum,

34、 which interests thousands of visitors each year.46. Holland is selling country in the world.A. the largest flowerB. the largest windmillsC. the smallest flowerD. the smallest windmills47. If you visit Keukenhof in spring, you can enjoy .A. tulips and other flowersB. tulips and some windmillsC. diff

35、erent kinds of plantsD. plants and some windmills48. You can see tulips in the floating flower market.A. every month except MarchB. at any time of the yearC. only in March, April or MayD. from Monday to Saturday49. The largest windmills in the world lie in .A. AmsterdamB. Zaanse SchansC. SchiedamD.

36、Keukenhof50. From the last paragraph, we know Zaanse Schans .A. has few visitors each yearB.is an animal conservation areaC. doesn t have any windmillsD.is a good place to see windmills第二部分非選擇題（共 70 分）V. 補全對話（共5 分，每空 1 分）,使對話完整。s up?在下面對話的空白處填入適當的話語（話語可以是句子、短語或詞），使對話完整。A: Hello, this is Tim. May I s

37、peak to Bob?B: Speaking, Tim.A: Hi, Bob 51 ?B: Yes, I have nothing to do tomorrow afternoon. WhatA: I have two tickets for the basketball game tomorrow. 52B: Yes, I d love to. I am always expecting to watch a basketball game53 ?A: My brother bought two tickets for me yesterday.B: 54 ?A: Sixty yuan f

38、or each.B: Great! What time shall we meet?A: 55 .B: Five o clock? OK, see you then.A: See you.VI. 句子翻譯（共15 分）（A）根據所給中文完成句子翻譯。（共11分。局部翻譯，每小題 1分，整句翻譯，每小題 2 分）56. 5G 來了！它將使我們的生活越來越好。5G is coming! It will make our life .57. 政府鼓勵我們科學地處理垃圾。The government encourages us rubbish in a scientific way.58. 你能好好利

39、用時間嗎？Can you ?59. 下周我們學校將有一場才藝表演。a talent show in our school next week.60. 沿著古老的絲綢之路旅行是一次多么有趣的經歷啊！it is to travel along the old Silk Road!61. 目前為止，我已經讀了 10 本英文書。62. 每天不要忘記給你的父母一個微笑。63. 我們正在討論快餐為什么有害健康。（ 8） 閱讀下面的短文，將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。（共 4 分，每小題 2 分） Good manners mean good actions in social communication

40、. 64. A person who has good manners is welcome because he always thinks of others. A person with good mannerswon t say anything that will hurt others. A person with good manners won t influence people when they are talking.Then how can we learn to have good manners? 65. In fact, that is not difficul

41、t at all. Good manners just mean respect （尊重）for other people.VII.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根據短文內容，用方中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。（每個詞只能用一次，）him mice remember kwe *il】 nothing adc ihrnugh prctEy baby understand onOne sunny day an angel run out of heave and come down to this world,he walked 66 the city and the village.

42、 Before his trip was over, he wanted to take something away to 67 his trip here.He noticed a garden. He picked the most beautiful roses and said,“I see 68more beautiful than these. ”Looking on a little further, he saw a bright-eyed baby. The baby was looking at its mother. He said, “ Oh, the express

43、ion on its face is even 69 than the roses. I will take it. Then he saw the baby s mother. The mother was also looking at her baby. The 70 to her own baby was pouring out of the mother s eyes just like the water of ariver. The angel said to 71 ,“Oh, that mother s love is the best thing I haveseen. I

44、will take it, too!He flew away with the three things. Whenhe came back, he had a look at the three things 72 more. He looked at the flowers and they had wilted（卞古萎）.He looked at the 73 expression and i t had disappeared. He looked at the mother s love and it was74 there. Then he 75 the only thing th

45、at could keep its beauty all the way was a mother s love. I could last forever.vrn.任務型閱讀（共20分，每小題2分）Passage 5閱讀下列短文，簡略回答所提出的問題。Ma Yun is in his wordsThere are always many young people who want to learn something from me. In fact, I m not as lucky as most of you. I tried 3 times for colleges but all

46、failed. For the fourth time, I tried for the teachers college and they accepted me. I applied（申 請）for jobs for 30 times. You can guess the results. It was so difficult at that time. I was down but I didn t give up and fought on. So you can see a new Ma Yun now.You are lucky enough. You are at the be

47、st time of this century. The best wealth you have is that you are young.Among all the challenges, I think the biggest one is education. Something we teach our kids is too old. So we have to research what is the best way and what are the best things to teach our kids.The future you face is not a comp

48、etition for knowledge but a competition for creativity and imagination.When people have problems, the chance will come. If you can solve them, then the chance will belong to you.76. How many times did Ma Yun try for colleges?77. Why did Ma Yun succeed?78. Wh at is the biggest challenge in Ma Yun s o

49、pinion?79. What kind of competition will young people face?80. Are problems good or bad things according to the passage?Passage 6閱讀下面短文，完成表格。Some people around you look so cool and happy, but you often feel lonely. Or the friends you have do not really understand you that make you feel lonely, too.

50、So what can be done when you have this feeling?Understand people s differencesNot everyone has to do things the same way or behave the same way. Find people who have the same feeling. That is always a good basic for the friendship. You can take part in activities outside school like sports, art clas

51、ses and dancing classes. There you can have more chances to find people who have the same interest as you.Develop your friendshipFriendships do not just happen, and they need work. Phone your friends once in a while. Being there when they need you means that they will do the same for you.Accept othe

52、rs invitationsEven if someone invites you to a neighborhood street party, you never know who else will be there. Laughing and playing together could start a new friendship.Start a clubMake your circle of friends big by starting a club. Going camping together or regularly （ 有規律的） going to the movie d

53、osen t take much of time.The title： 81Undei；tand people diffi?ieiices*Notone does tlungs or behaves the same way.Find the people who ha e the same 12 as you.Develop your friendship* Please be 由 when 43 , so they will dn the same lor you.Accept others iiriraTionsYou should go to the parties if youS4 -Maybe you will make some new friends m these parties,15Tir to make youi circle of fiiendb bigIt rioesn t take much lime to take pan in sojne regular activities.IX.書面表達（共20分）86 .根據要求完成小作文，詞數：30詞左右。（共5分）回想初中階段，你的班級或學校舉辦的哪一次活動對你影響至深，說說你在活動中做了什么，并有什