1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上外研版英語八年級上模塊知識點集結(jié)Module 11.study plan學(xué)習(xí)計劃2. a number of +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+V(復(fù)數(shù):the number of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+V(單數(shù):。的數(shù)量3.advice paper 不可數(shù)名詞a piece of advice一條建議a piece of paper 一張紙pieces of paper 幾張紙give sb. some advice給某人一些建議advise sb. to do sth.建議某人去做某事4.write it/them down把它寫下來5.what else?還有什么其他的?6.It is

2、adj. (for sb. to do sth.(對某人來說做某事怎么樣I t is difficult for old people to learn English well.某人做某事某人怎么樣I t is adj. (of sb. to do sth.It is very kind of you to help me.7.It is a good ideaway to do sth.做某事時個好主意、好辦法。8.this term這學(xué)期last term上學(xué)期next term下學(xué)期9.help sb. do sth.help sb. with sth.10.ask for advic

3、e征求意見11.basic questions基本問題12.spend on sth.spend (in doing sth.花費時間做某事物 + costIt takes sb. some time to do sth.人 +pay for13.the meaning of的意思14.try to do sth. 嘗試做某事15.talkspeak to sb.與某人談話16.start a conversation開始一段談話17.talk about sth. with sb.跟某人談?wù)撃呈?8.as muchmany as possible盡可能多Lets speak English

4、as much as possible.Lets find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.=Lets find out what else we can do to save animals as many as possible.much 修飾不可數(shù)名詞many 修飾可數(shù)名詞19.make mistakes make a mistake 犯錯誤20.listen to the radio聽收音機21. a way to do sth (good ways to do sth.做某事的(好方法22.sev

5、eral times 幾次23.something newoldinteresting 新舊有趣的東西事情形容詞修飾不定代詞時,放在形容詞后面24.one or two days 一兩天four or five words 四五個單詞25. 表示建議的句子What about doing=How about doing?Why not do=Why dont you do.?Try (not to do sth.should do應(yīng)該做.Its a good idea to do sth.Would you like to do sth.Let sb do sth.讓某人做某事Remember

6、 to do sth.=Dont forget to do sth.youd better do sth.Module 21.travel around the world環(huán)球旅行2.stay with sb.跟某人呆在一起3.one day總有一天4.put on take off穿上脫下land take off著陸起飛5.the price of的價錢6. What do you think of?How do you like?6.fly to somewhere.飛到某地7.because+句子 I was late this morning because I got up lat

7、e.because of +n./名詞短語The plane couldnt take off because of the bad weather.8.western food西方食物 Chinese food 中餐9.more than=over 超過10.sell out賣光e true實現(xiàn)12.pretty good相當(dāng)好,非常好13.on the coast 在沿海14.athe population of 的人口15.millions of 數(shù)以百萬計的具體數(shù)字+million16.as adj.adv.(原級 as 像.一樣17.be famous for 以著名聞名be fam

8、ous as 作為出名著名18.most days 大部分時間19.in the eastsouthwestnorth of 在.東南西北(面20.單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)形容詞或副詞的比較級構(gòu)成方法及比較級構(gòu)成句型:課本P123Module 31.just now剛剛(一般過去時2.show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.3.be called被叫做。4.also用于句中too 用于句末,但有逗號as well用于句末,但沒有逗號5.grow up長大6.alone無感情色彩be alonelonely有感情色彩feel lonely7.on TV 在電視上通過電視8. a m

9、inute ago 一分鐘前several minutes ago 幾分鐘前9. not at all 根本,一點也不10. stay at home 呆在家11. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事12. go to the sta d ium去體育館13. plenty of +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+不可數(shù)名詞= a lot of lots of 許多、大量many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)much +不可數(shù)名詞14. play against 與.對打?qū)?5. train hard 努力訓(xùn)練train harder 更加努力訓(xùn)練train more carefully 更加認真訓(xùn)練listen

10、 to me carefully 仔細認真地聽我講doplay wellbadlyworse 做彈打得好壞更糟do betterplay better 做彈打得更好doplay the best 做得彈得最好副詞可用于修飾動詞,常放在動詞后面16.warm up 熱身(活動運動17. be late for 遲到18. be pleased with sb.sth.對某人某事感到滿意高興19. in the final match 在決賽中20. have a goodbetter chance of doing sth.很有更有可能機會做某事21.cheer sb. on 為某人喝彩歡呼22

11、. so that以至于23. feel (more confident to do sth.做某事覺得(更有信心25.the +比較級,the + 比較級越.越.The more you go jogging, the healthier you will feel.比較級+比較級越來越.T he water in the pool is getting less and less.The birds are fewer and fewer because of people.I wish you more and more beautiful.26. 多音節(jié)和少部分雙音節(jié)形容詞和副詞的比較

12、級的構(gòu)成方法及副詞的基本用法:課本P123-125Module 41.get on well with sb.與某人相處融洽2.learn a foreign language3.in fact事實上4. how often用頻度副詞來回答how soon用in+一段時間提問(一般是一般將來時how far多遠,提問路程多遠how long多久5. take part in 參加6. an eight-year-old boy7.have to do sth.不得不去做某事has to do sth.had to do sth.8.because of由于 + 名詞(短語、代詞because

13、+句子9.get heretherehome 到達這里那里家10.luck(n.lucky(adj.luckily(adv.11.care(n.careful(adj.carefully(adv.12.take thea bus =by bustake a taxi= by taxitake a plane = b y planeairtake a train =by trainride a bike =by bikewalk to = go to on footHe usually takes a bus to school.= He goes to school by bus.13.clo

14、se to 靠近、接近14.far (away from 遠離、離.遠15.much heavy traffic 交通擁堵、擁擠16.except sb. 除了某人17.the same as 與.一樣be different from 與.不同18.all the time 一只,總是19. most of 的大部分20.It takestook sb. some timemoney to do sth.花費某人多長時間多少錢做某事。21.the second cheapestlongest 第二便宜長22.反意疑問句:前肯后否、前否后肯反意疑問句必須換成主語的代詞謂語動詞在時態(tài)和人稱上要保

15、持一致表示否定意義的詞:never/hardly/few/little/nothing/ /nothere bebe there? (be 有不同Youd betterhadnt you?Letsshall we?Let uswill you?祈使句will you?一般現(xiàn)在時do/does +主語?現(xiàn)在進行時am/is/are +主語?一般過去時did +主語?過去進行時was/were+主語?情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞 +主語?若句子里含有否定的意義,那么yes翻譯成“不”,no翻譯成“是”Module 51.send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.2.every/each(每個

16、+V單數(shù)3.tired累的(人tiring累的(物、事4.think of認為think about考慮5.take sth. out of 拿出take away拿走帶走take off飛機起飛、脫衣服6.get up起床7.on ones way to 在某人去。的路上8.in the end 最后、最終9.take sb. to sw. 到某人到某地10.No idea. =I have no idea.= I dont know.不知道18. one of + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).之一one of + 最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)最.之一19.in the nineteenthtwentieth c

17、entury在十九二十世紀20.after finishing school 畢業(yè)后21.be namedcalled 被稱為22.magic show魔術(shù)表演23.traditional musicfoodfestival傳統(tǒng)音樂食物節(jié)日24.give a warm welcome to sb.熱烈歡迎(某人25.all over the world 全世界26.happen= take place 發(fā)生27.Who is it by?由.創(chuàng)作?28.offer to do sth.主動提出去做某事29.agree to do sth.同意去做某事agree with sb.同意某人30.p

18、lan/decide/hope/want/agree/ offer/try/want/wish/begin/need/forget/learn/+to do sth.help/make sb. do sth.be glad to do sth.g ive sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.(bring/lend/hand/send/show/leave/teachbuy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.(cook/readModule 61.get close to 接近靠近2.be interested to do sth. 感興趣去做某事begetbeco

19、me interested in sth.doing sth對某事做某事感興趣interested形容人interesting形容物或者事excited boredrelaxedsurprised形容人excitingboringrelaxingsurprising 形容物或者事3.in danger 處于危險中瀕臨滅絕4.take away =take care of奪去、帶走、拿走5.look after 照顧、照管、看管、照料6.find out 找出、查明7.protect the animals 保護動物8.in the wild 在野外9.lose their home 失去家園1

20、0.do a lot of research 做大量研究11.in order to +do sth. 為了做某事=to do sth.12.set up natures parks 設(shè)立自然公園13.develop plans 制定計劃14.go back to =return to 回歸、回到15.work hard 努力工作學(xué)習(xí)16.be worried about =worry about 擔(dān)心17. a symbol of 的象征標(biāo)志18.raise money 集資,籌款19.have a safe place to live 有安全住處20.in peace和平的21.be su

21、re of/about sth.對某事有把握、確信be sure to do sth.確信去做某事22.hear of sth.聽說23.the capital of.的首都24.whats your favourite你最喜歡的。是什么?25. a fan of的粉絲26.I dont believe it!我不相信它!27.not only.but also.不但。而且。(就近原則Module 71. a girl called Alice一個名字叫做愛麗絲的女孩2.by the river在河邊3.be late晚的、遲的4.in a tree人在樹上on a tree 水果在樹上on

22、the grass在草地上5.smile at sb.朝某人微笑6.fall down=go down摔落7.have nothing to do無事可做8.have a tea party 開茶會9.once or twice 一兩次10.seehear sb. do sth. 看見、聽見某人做某事11.think about 考慮、思考12.tooto 太而不能13.take out of 從.拿出14.what for=why15.run after 追趕、追逐16.smell/look/taste/feel/sound/turn/get(變得/become+adj.如: look pa

23、le , taste good, feel happy, sound beautiful, turn green, get cold, become famous17.W hats the matter with you?Whats wrong with you?18.be afraid+句子be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth.19.try to do sth.try ones best to do sth.盡力去做某事20.hear from=get a letter from=receive a letter from收到某人來信

24、21.thanks for sth.22.cant wait to do sth.等不及去做某事23.wear glasses戴眼鏡24.arrive at+小地點arrive in +大地點reach sw.get to sw.25.sound like聽起來像26.as well也27.the captain of。的隊長28.work hard努力工作29.get/be angry with sb.be angry at/about sth.30.at first首先31.a bit=kind of稍微、有點兒32.one day 有一天33.表示過去進行時的短語:At that tim

25、e/at that moment/at this time yesterday/atoclock yesterday/fromtolast night主語+was/were+doing過去某個時刻正在做某事過去進行時課本P128-129Module 81.round the corner 在拐角處2.fall off 從.摔下來3.in time 及時on time 按時、準(zhǔn)時4.the risk of .的危險、風(fēng)險take the risk of 冒.的危險5.pay attention 注意、專心pay attention to +sth.doing sth.6.side by side

26、= shoulder to shoulder肩并肩地,并排地7. a few days earlier 幾天前=severalsome days earlier=a fewseveralsome days ago8.pick up 撿起,拾起9.take a photo take photos 照相take a photo of 給.照相10.as soon as 一就11.the next day 第二天12.as you know 正如你所知道的13.show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.給某人看(展示某物14.the map of.的地圖15.over there在

27、那兒16.do some shopping=go shopping17.welcome to歡迎到、來.18.a clear day晴朗的一天19.get off下車get on上車20.as usual 象往常一樣21.happen to do sth. 恰巧做某事Module 91.prepare for =get ready for 為.做準(zhǔn)備2.be in the right place to do sth.剛好在做某事3.too much + 不可數(shù)名詞太多too many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)much too+adj.太.much too heavy 太重4.growing popul

28、ation= increasing population正在增長的人口5. one fifth of 五分之一two fifths of 五分之二5.hang on a minute=wait a minute=wait a moment等一下6.make notes=take notes 做筆記7.It is clear that +句子很清楚、很明顯8.an eight-year-old girl 一個8歲大的女孩an eighteen-year-old girl 一個18歲的女孩an eleven-year old boy 一個11歲的男孩9.danger(n. in danger處于危

29、險中dangerous(adj.safe10.be excited to do sth.興奮去做某事11.make lethave sb. do sth.使、讓某人做某事make sb. adj.12.have no place to live in沒有地方可住13.look for尋找(過程find找到(結(jié)果find out查清(通過研究找出結(jié)果14.be surprisedinterestedexcited to do sth.15.驚奇的有興趣的興奮的去做某事16.less and less越來越少 +不可數(shù)名詞fewer and fewer越來越少 +可數(shù)名詞more and more

30、越來越多 +可數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞17.make a plan定一個計劃18.adj. enough to do sth.足夠.去做某事19.go back=return返回20.such as沒有逗號,后面一般加n.或者短語for example一般有逗號,后面一般加句子21.solve a problem 解決問題22.notany more 不再.23.close down (永久關(guān)閉;關(guān)停Module 101.on the lake 在湖面上2.quite a lot 相當(dāng)多,非常多e on 快點,趕快4.had better do sth.最好做某事had better not do st

31、h.最好不要做某事5.all year round 全年pared to =compared with 與對比7.from time to time 時不時地8.almost幾乎9.though/although雖然but但是(不可以同時出現(xiàn)10.have a good time=enjoy oneself11.take place=happen發(fā)生12.the story of的故事13.the centre of.的中心14.be born in sw./on+日子15.as well 也(放在句末as well as + sth. 也also 也(放在句中too 也(放在句末either

32、 也(放在句末,用于否定16. pay for 為.付費(花費16.one of 最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+V單數(shù)17.it is adj. to do sth.it is n. to do sth.如:It is a good idea/way to do sth.18.it is possible(impossible to do sth.it is possible that主語+will probably/possibly+ Veg:It will probably/possibly be sunny t omorrow.19.so that 如此.以至于20.雨雪的大用heavy風(fēng)的大用

33、strong21.be + adj.adj. +n.v. +adv.22.spring,summer,autumn(fall,winter23.不客氣的幾種說法:You are welcome.Thats all right.=Thats OK.24. bring sb. around sw. take sb. around sw.帶某人到處參觀 25. the best place to do sth. the best time to do sth. 26. Whats the weather like?= How is the weather？ What will the weather

34、 be like?= How will the weather be? 27. 不定代詞(something/anything/nothing/ somebody/adybody/nobody+adj. to do sth. 28. joke with sb.跟某人開玩笑 joke about sth.就某事而開玩笑 make jokes 開玩笑 tell jokes 講笑話 29. betweenand在。和。之間 30. fromto從.到. 31. You must be joking!=You cant be serious. Sounds great!聽起來不錯 32. 季節(jié)/年份/

35、月份/前+in 日期前+on 星期幾前+on 33. in the end 可單獨使用 at the end of 在.的最后 34. n. adj. sun sunny cloud cloudy rain rainy wind windy snow snowy storm stormy shower showery 35. the temperature will be the temperature of Dalian is Module 11 1. tell me more 說的更多點 2. do some cleaning do some reading do some shoppin

36、g 4. on the first day of 在第一天 5. taste great 嘗起來美味 6. something interesting 7. for the first time 初次，第一次 8. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶 9. a light meal 便餐 10. not justbut (also 不僅而且 11. at around 4 pm.四點鐘左右 12. drink tea with milk 喝加油牛奶的茶 13. push ones way 推擠 14. stand in a line =wait in a line 排隊 15. t

37、ouch sb. on the shoulder 碰某人肩膀 = touch ones shoulder 16. on the left-hand side (of 在左邊 on the right-hand side (of 在右邊 17. at the age of +數(shù)字 在.歲時 18. immediately=at once=right now 19. . accept 接受 receive 收到 I received his flowers but I didnt accept them. 20. use red paper for hongbao 用紅紙包紅包 use sth.

38、for sth. 用什么做. 21. with both hands 用雙手 22. have ones hair cut 理發(fā) 23. You cant be serious! 你不會是認真的吧？ 24. get to know 認識 Module 12 1. stop to do sth.停下來去做某事 stop doing sht. 停下來正在做的事情 2. hang on 等等/別掛斷 3. first aid 急救 4. at the bottom of 在.的底部 5. first of all 首先，第一 6. have troubledifficulty doing sth.

39、做某事有困難、麻煩 7. make sure 確保、保證 8. be harmful for =be bad for 對有害 be helpful for 對有幫助 9. such + n. that 如此以至 so + adj.adv. that He is such a good boy that everybody likes him. The boy was so careless that he made a lot of mistakes in his homework. 10. both 兩者都+V 復(fù) either 兩者中的任何一個+V 單 neither 兩者都不+V 單 1

40、1. make noise 制造噪音 make a sound 出聲、發(fā)出聲音 12. enjoy ones stay 喜歡停留 13. hear sb. doing sth.聽到某人正在做某事 hear sb. do sth. 聽到某人做某事的全過程 hearwatchnoticesee 14. catch a cold 感冒 =gethave a cold catch a bus 趕公共汽車 catch up with sb./sth.追趕某人/某物 15. let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事 16. stay out 呆在外面 17. jump out of 從.跳出 run out of 從.跑出 climb out of 從.爬出 out of 從.出 18. keep calm 保持鎮(zhèn)定、冷靜 19. keep clear of 與.不接觸、不靠近 20. parts of .的部分 a part of .的一部分 21.be careful of 小心注意 22. in short 總之，簡言之 23. stay away from 離開，遠離 move away from 遠離，走開，離開 24. lift up 抬起，提起 25. can 提問：肯定：can 否定：cant may 提問：肯定：can 否定：mustnt/ca