1、用心 愛心 專心- 1 -Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication學(xué)案 外研版必修4.肢體語言與非語言交際核心詞匯1I was very _ （ 意識到的 ）of the fact that I had to make a good impression.2 I was trying to think of some way to _ （ 延長 ）the conversation.3 The color black is _ （ 傳統(tǒng)地 ）associated with mourning.4Teachers apparently e

2、xpect a certain amount of_ （ 挑釁性的 ）behaviour fromboys.5 It s too soon to make a _ （ 判斷 ）about what the outcome will be.6 The orchestra will give two more_（ 表演 ）this week.7 Exercise classes are a good way to keep fit and improve your_ （ 社交的 ）life.8.Shortly afterwards , Daws on received an_ （邀請）to spe

3、ak at a scie ntificconference.9.Women have got to achieve full _with men in the workplace thougheveryone is born _and we all know we should treatwomen_ .（equal）10. People use more than words when they _ with each other though moderntechnoledge makes it easier to make _ than ever.（communicate）communi

4、cations高頻短語1._站崗，執(zhí)勤； （保持 ）警惕，警戒，提防2._握手3._達(dá)成協(xié)議；做成交易4._舉起；展示；支撐；阻擋；使停止5._暴露；泄漏；贈送；頒發(fā)6._對某人說再見7._（ 被）提起，舉起，抬高，吊起8._上上下下地；前前后后地，來回地9._偶然；意外地，無意中10. _ 向問好11. _ 打開（燈、無線電等）12 . _參與，參加1.on（one s）guard2.shake hands（with sb.）3.make a deal 4.hold up 5.give awayto,11.switch on 12.take part（in）重點句式1 . Perhaps_I

5、 think. 也許比我想的要多。2.Indeed ， body positions are part of_we call“body language事實上，身體姿勢是我們所稱的“身勢語”的一部分。1.long3.traditionally4.aggressive,5.judgement6.performances 7.social8.invitation,9.equality； equal ； equally municate6.say goodbye to sb.,7.liftup 8.upand10.say hello-2 -3.Like other ani

6、mals_ , we arewe know itis safe to relax.和另 U 的動物一樣，除非我們感覺到很安全才會放松，否則將一直處于戒備狀態(tài)。4. One person then_ his hand，_ .然后一個人舉起手，手掌向外，五指展開。5. Body language_.身勢語對于任何研究者來說都是具有吸引力的。6. In France you should shake hands_you say hello and goodbye.在法國，每當(dāng)你打招呼或告別時都應(yīng)該（和別人）握手。1.more tha n2.what 3.on guard un til 4.holds

7、 up ; palm outwards and five fin gersspread 5.is fasci nati ng for anyone to study6.every time知識詳解1in volvevt. 包括；涉及；使參與（回歸課本 P22）Greetings in Asian countriesdo not involve touching the other person ,but they always in volve the han ds.亞洲人打招呼是不包括接觸他人身體的，但經(jīng)常會用到手。歸納總結(jié)例句探源1Every day each of us makes de

8、cisi ons that i nvolve tak ing a cha nee.每天我們每個人作出的決定都包含碰運氣的成分。2（牛津 P1078）l was so involved in my book that I didn t hear you knock.我全神貫注在看書，沒聽到你敲門。3Don t in volve me in your quarrel.不要把我卷入你們的爭吵。4Most people don t realize the amount of effort that is involved in writinga novel.大多數(shù)人都不明白寫一本小說要花多少心血。即境

9、活用1. All the childre n were_ in the school En glish competiti on held on Sun day.A. attendedB. joinedC. involvedD . connected解析：選 G 句意為“所有的孩子都參加了學(xué)校星期天的英語競賽”。注意題中使用了被動結(jié)構(gòu)，A、B 首先被排除；D 項常見的搭配是 be connected to 或 be connected with ，不與介詞in 搭配；be involved in.“參加了. ”。 2._ in reading the book all evening, he

10、took no notice of everything.A. InvolvingB. InvolvedC. InvolveD. To involve解析：選 Bo be involved in doing sth.表示“專心于干某事，故B 項正確。2deal n.協(xié)議，交易v. 經(jīng)營；買賣；處理（回歸課本 P22）We shake hands when we make a deal.達(dá)成了協(xié)議，我們就握握手。歸納總結(jié)deal with 處理，安排；論述，涉及；做買賣deal in 經(jīng)營make a deal 達(dá)成協(xié)議；做成交易-3 -a great/good deal（常接比較級）很多a g

11、reat/good deal of 大量，許多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞專;It s a deal. 口語 成交； 就這么辦吧。 匚 匚L用心愛心專心-4 -例句探源1（2010 高考大綱全國卷I）They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also howto deal with their affairs.他們既學(xué)習(xí)如何經(jīng)營咖啡店，也學(xué)習(xí)如何處理自己的事務(wù)。2He knew a good deal more tha n I did.他懂得比我多很多。3The compa ny has made a new deal with a buyer in

12、 America.這家公司與美國的一位買主做了一筆新生意。易混辨析do with ， deal with在表示處理，對待”時， do with 和 deal with 在陳述句中可以互相替換。但是在特殊疑問 句中，表示“怎么處理，怎么對待”時，用法不同。即 do with 中，do 是及物動詞，其后需接賓語，而 deal with 中 deal 是不及物動詞，其后不 能接賓語。1Last summer I took a course on what to do with poisonous gases.=Last summer I took a course on how to deal wi

13、th poisonous gases.2What do you do with the difficulties you face?=How do you deal with the difficulties you face?即境活用3. Take it ; it is really a bargain.You won t get a cheaper one in this world.OK it s a_.A. priceB. prizeC. dealD . truth解析：選 G 考查名詞詞義。根據(jù)語境可知“買賣成交”，因此用 deal。而 price “價格”； prize “獎品”；

14、truth “事實”，都與語境不符，故答案為G 4.The classroom is very noisy, but the green headteacher doesn t know_.A. how to do with itB. what to deal with itC. how to deal with itD. what to do with解析：選 Co“怎樣處理某事”有兩種表達(dá)方式：how.deal with sth.和 what.do with sth.,故選擇 Co3 favour（favor）n.幫助，恩惠，贊成，關(guān)心，偏袒v. 支持；喜愛；偏袒，有助于（回歸課本 P28

15、）Can I ask you a favour?我能請你幫個忙嗎？歸納總結(jié)rask a favour of血請某人幫忙+照顧do a favour for sb.=do sb. a favour給某人恩惠幫某人忙vinfavour得寵的；流行的out of favour失寵的匸不流行的用心愛心專心-5 -in oneTs favour受（棊人）喜愛的對（某人有利的 in favour of支持贊同j fawurable贊成的，有利的.有帶助的I ftivourile 1-吹的*最有琴里的.l favour sb. with sth.対某人）施. （的恩惠）（3 ） *1favour sth-

16、F| -I.1例句探源1Could you do me a favour and pick up Sam from school today?今天你能幫我個忙去學(xué)校接山姆嗎？2She always favours her youn gest child.她總是偏愛她最小的孩子。3（朗文 P694）She s very much in favo ur with the management at the moment.她目前很受管理層的喜愛。4Yet polls still show a narrow majority of Europea ns in favour of tak ing in

17、morecoun tries.可是民意調(diào)查顯示依然有過半數(shù)的歐洲人同意接納更多的國家。即境活用5. A fashi onthis year may benext year.A. out of favour；into favourB.in favour ；out of favourC. in favour of；of favourD.to favour :out of favour解析：選 Bo in favour受歡迎的，流行的”；out of favour失寵的，不受歡迎的”。4 request vt. 請求；要求n請求；要求；邀請（回歸課本 P28）Mr.and Mrs.Harry Blu

18、nkett request the pleasure of your company at the weddi ng of.哈里布倫基特夫婦誠邀您光臨的婚禮。歸納總結(jié)1You are requested not to speak aloud in the reading room.你不要在閱覽室大聲喧嘩。2The staff immediately requested that he recon sider his decisi on.員工立即要求他重新考慮他的決定。3（朗文 P1737）They have made an urge nt request for intern ati onal

19、 aid.他們緊急要求國際援助。4Further details will be sent on request.詳細(xì)資料承索即寄。5He was there at the request of his man ager.他按照經(jīng)理的要求到了那里。6. （2010 年高考湖北卷 ）Duty is an act or a course of action that people_you to用心愛心專心-6 -take by social customs , law or religion.A. persuadeB. requestC. in structD . expect解析：選 D。句意：

20、所謂職責(zé)，是人們希望通過社會習(xí)俗、法律或宗教而讓我們采取的一種行 為或行動方式。 本題考查動詞辨析。 expect sb.to do sth. 期待 /盼望某人做某事”， 符合 題意和搭配。 request sb.todo sth. 表示（以口頭或書面形式）要求，（尤指）請求某人做某 事”，如：I requested him to help.我請求他幫忙。persuade sb.to do sth.說服或勸說某人做某事；in struct sb.to do sth. 吩咐/命令/指導(dǎo)某人做某事”，都不符合句意。 7.The n ewlyfo un ded chess club formaly_

21、us to atte nd the ope ning ceremony.常用于正式場合的請求。句意為：這家新成立的象棋俱樂部正式邀請我5 give away 暴露（自己的情況）；泄露；贈送；頒發(fā)（回歸課本 P22）People give away much more by their gestures than by their words. 人們通過姿勢表達(dá)的意思要比通過話語表達(dá)得更多。歸納總結(jié)give in to 讓步，投降，屈服give back 歸還，恢復(fù)give off 放出，散發(fā)give out 分發(fā)；用完，耗盡；發(fā)出give way to 給.讓路/讓步；被.代替1（朗文 P87

22、4）He said he hadn t told her, but his face gave him away.他說他沒有告訴她，但是他的表情說明他在說謊。2He gave away most of his money to charity.他把大部分錢都捐贈給慈善事業(yè)了。3The headmaster gave away the prizes at the sports meeti ng.校長在運動會上頒發(fā)獎品。4They argued back and forth un til fin ally Jack gave in.他們反復(fù)爭論，直到最后杰克讓步為止。5I was so frigh

23、tened that my legs gave out, and I reached for the door.我嚇得兩腿發(fā)軟，便伸手去扶門。 8.If a pers on has not had eno ugh sleep, his actions will give him_ duringthe day.A. awayB. upC. inD . back解析：選 A 句意是：如果一個人沒有足夠的睡眠，在白天，他的行為就會表露出來。此句要用 give away 表示泄漏；出賣”；give up 放棄；give in 屈服；讓步； give back 收回。9. （2010 年江蘇啟東中學(xué) ）

24、As an old customer , would you_ some books for freeto us?No problem.We d love to.A. requestedC. demandedB. requiredD. commanded解析：選 Aorequest們參加開幕式。用心愛心專心-7 -A. pay offB. call offC. give awayD. put away解析：選 Co give away 解釋為“送掉，分發(fā)；泄露，出賣”；A 解釋為“還清債；結(jié)清賬；努力等有報償”；B 解釋為“叫（狗或人）走開（以停止攻擊）；取消”；D 解釋為“把 收起來，放好，

25、儲存?zhèn)溆谩薄＿@里的意思是“免費送一些書給我們”，所以選Co6 hold up 舉起，抬起；阻礙；使停頓；支撐（回歸課本 P22） One pers on the n holds up his hand , palm outwards and five fin gers spread. 然后一個人舉起他的手，手掌向外，五指張開。hold back 阻止；抑制（情感、情緒；隱瞞hold down 壓抑；壓低；控制hold off 保持距離；不接近；拖延；延期（=put off jhold on（打電話時用語 請等一下，不要掛斷；堅持hold out 堅持；維持；伸出hold to 堅持；遵循。后接

26、觀點、工作類名詞。hold on to 保持住，保留；抓住不放1Our flight was held up by fog.我們的班機因有霧而停航。2The roof is held up by pillars.屋頂是由柱子支撐著的。3Please hold up your hands if you have any questi ons.如果有問題，請舉手。10.It s a pity that the building of the new road has been_ by bad weather.A. held outB. held onC. held toD . held up解析：

27、Do 句意為“很遺憾， 新路的建造因惡劣的天氣而受到阻滯”。hold up “延遲，阻礙”；hold out “給予，支持”；hold on “堅持；抓住”。 11.1 missed see ing my brother off at the airport because my car was_ in atraffic jam.A. broken upB. lifted upC. held upD. kept up解析：選 COhold up “停滯”；break up “分解”；lift up“提升”；keep up “保持”。句型梳理1【教材原句】Although these are v

28、ery importa nt , we com muni cate with more tha n justspoken and written words.（P22）雖然這些很重要，但我們并不只是用口語和書面語進(jìn)行交流。【句法分析】（1）more than +數(shù)詞，表示“超過，多于，相當(dāng)于 over。more than +形容詞，表示“很”或“非常”的意思。在“more.than.”中，第一個意思是表比較，可譯為“比更”；第二個意思是肯定“ more”后面的而否定 “than ”后面的，可譯 為“是.而不 是. ,與其.不如”。（3）no more than +名詞或基數(shù)詞，意思是“不過；僅

29、僅；只有”，相當(dāng)于only。有感情色彩，側(cè)重數(shù)量少。而“ not more than +基數(shù)詞”，表示“至多，不超過”，相當(dāng)于at most ,只是指出數(shù)量或程度，沒有感情色彩。用心愛心專心-8 -1I m more than happy to take you there in my car.我非常高興用車把你送去。2There were more tha n 100 people at the party.有 100 多個人參加聚會。3The consequence was much more than he imagined. 結(jié)果遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過他的想像。4The new edition is

30、 not more expensive than the old one. 新版本不比舊版本貴。5China Daily is more than a newspaper.It helps to improve our English. 中國日報不僅僅是一種報紙，它還有助于提高我們的英語水平。6His whole education added up to no more than one year. 他所接受的全部學(xué)校教育加起來不超過一年。12 （2009 年 高 考 浙 江 卷 ）It took_ building supplies to construct theseenergysavi

31、ng houses.It took brains ， too.A other thanB more thanC rather thanD less than解析：選 B。句意：建造這些節(jié)能住宅不僅僅需要供給建筑材料，還需要才智。more than 意為“不僅僅”。 other than 常用于否定句，相當(dāng)于 but；rather than 而不是； less than 少 于。 13. Do you need any help ， Lucy? Yes.The job is _ I could do myself.A less thanBmore thanC no more thanDnot more than解析：選 B。句意：一一你需要幫忙嗎，露西？一一需要，這項工作我自己做不來。A 項意為“少于”；B 項意為“多于”；C 項意為“僅僅（only