1、8B Unit 5 Good manners單元重點知識點總覽1.Y ou re old enough to learn about manners now.你年齡夠大了可以了解禮貌了。Enough 作副詞用時，意為“充分地，足夠” ，修飾形容詞，副詞， enough 要置于被修飾的 詞的后面。2.Y ou re never too old to learn.你應活到老學到老。Tooto意為“太而不能”。短語中 too 是副詞，后接形容詞或副詞；to 是動詞不定式的符號，后接動詞原形。3.Invite sb. to do sth.邀請某人做某事；Invite sb. to邀請某人到（參加活動）

2、，其中 to 為介詞，后接名詞或動名詞。4.If you re in their way, they wont touch you or push past you.當你擋了他們的路，他們不會碰你或從你身邊擠過去。含 way 的短語歸納：In one s way 擋道；by the way 順便說；in way 以.方式； on o ne s way 在路上；5.When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 在羅馬的時候像羅馬人那樣做（入鄉隨俗） 。As 連詞，意為“照著，如同” ；如：We did as he told us and we won the first

3、place in the League at last. 講的那樣去做，終于在聯賽中獲得第一名。拓展： as 用法1當時候； The teacher came in just as Li Lei was making a face. 時老師進來了。2因為，由于； As Miss Strong is absent, we have to put off the talk. 小姐缺席，我們只得將講座延期舉行。語法：1. enough to本結構的基本形式為“ to be + 形容詞 /副詞 + enough to + 動詞原形” ，意為“足夠，可以”用來形容一個人的性格特性及能力。You are

4、old enough to learn about manners.你年齡足夠大了，可以學習禮儀了。If you are in their way, British people will be polite enough to wait till you move. 如果你擋了他們的路，英國人會足夠禮帽一直等到你離開。2. too to本結構的基本形式為“ to be + too + 形容詞/副詞 + to + 動詞原形” ，意為“太而不 能”。該句型在形式上是肯定結構，但表達的卻是否定意義。I m too busy to take care of my baby. 我太忙了，沒時間照顧我的

5、小孩。I ve been working too hard to noticemy health problems.我一直很努力地工作，都沒注意到自己的身體狀況?！咀⒁狻吭?tooto 結構中，如果不定式中的動詞為不及物動詞時，則應在動詞之后再 追加上適當的介詞。The room is too small for us to live in.我們按他所就在李雷做鬼臉由于斯特朗2單元重點短語歸納1. cut in （on sb. / sth.）打斷（談話），插嘴2. in public公開地，在別人面前3. in one s way擋住某人的路4. as well （as）也，還有5. keep

6、 sb. from sth.保護，使免受6. above all首要的是7. shake sb. s hand與某人握手句型歸納1. It s one s turn to do sth輪到某人做某事2. turn to sb. for help求助于某人3. be busy doi ng sth忙于（做）某事4. warn sb （ not） to do sth警告某人（不）要做老婆5. risk doi ng sth冒險做某事6. in vite sb. to some place for sth.為某事邀請某人去某處7. need doi ng sth.某事需要被做8. happen to

7、 do sth.碰巧做某事A）卷打斷別人_遵守交通規則_6._ 到處亂扔垃圾8. 合適的方式_ _二、單項選擇（每題 1 分，共 15 分）（）1.（2015 安徽中考）一 Would you like to play football after school ?_ . I have a lot of homework to do.A. I m afraid notB. Enjoy yourselfC. Take your timeD. It takes no time8. push in9. excuse me10. by accide nt11. soon after12. shake

8、sb13. as well插隊，加塞勞駕偶然，意外地不久以后s hand與某人握手也，還有14.warn sb. not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事15. keep in mind將記在心中8B Un it 5單元測試（一、短語翻譯（每題 1 分，共 10 分）1.有禮貌2.3.摘花4.9._ 避免做某事_10._ 第一次_5.按次序排隊等候_7.撞上；偶然碰到_3（）2.（2015 陜西中考）Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more_it.A. fromB. inC. byD. about（）3.（2015 山東東營中考）It

9、 is a world of flowers in spring in Dongying. Youcan see flowers_ .A. hereB. thereC. somewhereD. everywhere( ) 4.( 2015 遼寧丹東中考) Oh, it s too difficult for me_ the work insuch a short time. Anything is possible if you put your heart into it.A. finishB. finishingC. finishedD. to finish( ) 5.( 2015 四川眉

10、山中考) What _ do you have to do besides _the room at home? I have to take out the trash.A. else ； cleaningB. else ； cleanC. other ； cleaningD. other ；clean( ) 6.( 2015 四川德陽中考) The old man was _ tired _ walk anyfarther.A. so ； asB. too ； toC. so ； toD. very ； to( ) 7.( 2015 江蘇無錫中考) Is your sleeping pro

11、blem getting better? No. And _ . They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can youbelieve that?A. a good miss is as good as a mileB. it never rains but it poursC. the early bird catches the wormD. every dog has its day( ) 8.( 2015 江蘇淮安中考) All the people of Huai an need to work togetherto make our c

12、ity more beautiful.A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light workC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed( ) 9. ( 2015 江蘇鹽城) Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was _to take on challenges in her.A. enough brave B. brave enoughC. stupid enough D. e

13、nough stupid ( ) 10. ( 2015 湖北黃岡) China is getting better and better atmaking high technology products. That s right. People around the world can hardly avoid_ productsmade in China.A. not buying B. not to buyC. to buyD. buying( ) 11. ( 2015 江蘇揚州) I can t believe you have finished the work. My frien

14、ds helped me out. Just as the saying goes,“ _”.A. Practice makes perfectB. Put all your eggs in one basket4C. Burn the can die at both endsD. Many hands make light work()12.(2015 江蘇泰州)一 Is it possible for David to win first prize in the runningrace? _. He n eeds to practice more.A. Bad luckB. I hope

15、 notC. I m afraid notD. I don t agree with you()13.( 2014 南京)一 Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?You d better_ more water than usual.lt s hot today.A. to takeB. takeC. taki ngD. took()14.( 2014 江蘇連云港)一 I didn t expect t o see you studying at the librarysoearly in the morning. _, huh?A. Ev

16、ery dog has its dayB. Many hands make light workC. The early bird catches the wormD. Too many cooks spoil the broth()15.( 2014 江蘇揚州)一 My friend has achieved his goal after years of hardwork.三、完形填空(每題 1 分，共 10 分)(2015 湖南益陽) One after noon,an old dog ran into Ben s yard. The dog did n tlook hungry or

17、sick, just very 1 .Ben gave the dog a few pats (輕扌白)on the 2 .The dog followed Ben into the house, slowly walked dow n the hall and fell asleep in the corner.An hour later the dog woke up, walked to the 3 and wen t out. The n ext after noon the dog wasback. Once aga in the dog followed Ben into the

18、house and 4_in the corner for an hour. It was the 5 story the next after noon. Ben was very curious ( 好奇).“What s up with this dog? ” he wondered.Then he had an 6 _Ben put a 7 on the neck: To the owner of this dog,Do you know that your dog comes to my house every 8 and sleeps for a while? Why?The ne

19、xt day the dog came to Ben s 9 with a new note hung on its neck:The dog lives in a home with six children. Three of them are under the age oftwo. It s trying finding a room to sleep in. It can t 10 a quiet place here. Neither can I! Can I come withit tomorrow?()1. A. excitedB. tiredC.young()2. A. fo

20、otB. handC. head()3. A. doorB. bathroomC. kitchen()4. A. walkedB.dancedC. slept()5. A. unu sualB. sameC. differe nt()6. A. orderB. an swerC. ideaGreat!_.A. One tree can t make a forestwayC. Many hands make light workB. Where there is a will, there is aD. A friend in n eed is a friend in deed.5四、閱讀理解

21、(每題 2 分，共 30 分)A (2015 徐州)The day before yesterday, when Peter s family were having dinner. Father raised an in terest ingquesti on,“ Was there anything in our past that wefeel ashamed of,guilty about, or regretted? Maybe we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right anywrongdoing. ” T

22、his seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night.Peter remembered an incident from middle school. In his school, there was athe kids liked. One ni ght, Peter and two of hison him. They found a can of red paint, and wrotered:Neil Stone is a fool!The next day

23、, the wholeschool saw these words. With in two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office. Hisclassmates said that they had done it but Peter lied, denying the truth. No one ever talked about it.because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knew you were carrying it around all

24、 these years. Iwant to tha nk you for visit ing mefor your sake. ”Peter knows that no matter how difficult the situationis, it is never too late to clear up thepast and make a fresh start.()1. What did Peter remember doing in middle school?()4. When did Neil know who wrote the words on the school ma

25、in road?A. Ten years ago.B. The day before yesterday.C. This morni ng.D. Not until Peter told him.()5. What is the best title for this passage?A. Peter s story.B. An unforgettableless on.B( 2015 貴州安順)Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wan ted to do someth ing good for the people of his

26、tow n.But first he wan ted to find out if they deserved (值得)his help. So he put a very large stone in the middle of themain road into the town.()7. A.n ote()8. A.morninB. telephoneB. after noonB. officeC. pictureC. eveningC. school()10. A. seeB. standC. findworker, Neil Stone, who none ofclassmates

27、decided to play a trickon the school main road in brightThis morning,Peterwent back to his middle school.Neil Stone is stillworkingthere. “ Sorry, Neil. toknow that I did it.Do you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want you” Iknewit!Neil laughed. They had a good laugh and alivelydiscusss

28、 clos ing words were:Peter, I always felt bad for youA. Someth ing fan tastic.C. Somethi ng valuable.()2. What colour were the wordsA. Dark blue.B. Light gree n.()3. What does the un derl ined wordA.夸大B.贊同B. Someth ing un pleasa nt.D. Somethi ng useful.Neil Stone is a fool!” ?C. Pure white.D. Bright

29、 red.“ denying ” mean?C.否認D.承認C. It sneverD. Every dog has its day.6Then he stood beh ind a tree, wait ingand watch ing.Soon an old ma n came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of the road? ” said the oldman, but he didn t try to move the stone away. He passedaround the stone with

30、 some difficulties and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing;then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the cen ter of the road, but n obodytried to move it.Late in the after noon, a young man came along. He saw the stone and said,“ Itwill

31、 be dark at ni ght. Some people will come along later in the dark and will fall over the stone and get hurt. ” Theyoung man then began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled and tried everyth ing he could to move it out ofthe road. But to his surprise, under the stone he found a bag full of moneyan

32、d this message, “This money is forthe pers on who moves this stone from the road. The pers on deserves help.”()6. Who put the stone in the cen ter of the road?A. An old man. B. A rich man.C. A young man.D. Ano ther man.()7. Why did the young man move the stone out of the road?A. Because he was stro

33、ng eno ugh to move it.B. Because he knew there was a bag of money un der it.C. Because he didn t want other people to fall and get hurt.D. Because the rich man wan ted him to do so.()8. When the young man moved the stone, he found_ .A. a bagB. a messageC. a bag full of money and a messageD. a bag fu

34、ll of message()9. All of the people coming along the road did nothing about the stone exceptA. people of the tow nB. the young manC. the rich manD. the old man with his cow()10. What can we lear n from the passage?A. If we do well, we will have well.B. If we move ston es, we will have a lot of mon e

35、y.C. The young man was lucky.D. Other people were uni ucky.C (2014 上海)Sally: an ani mal doctorWhat s the worst thing that s ever happened in your job?Probably the dog that bit me. It wasn t a big one - I don t mind the bigThe small ones are the worst. It gave me a very n asty bite.Have you ever done

36、 any other jobs?Yes, I did differe nt kinds of jobs whe n I was a stude nt. One summer I did fruit-pick ing inSpai n.What s the worst job you ve ever done?In order to improve my En glish, I worked for a rich family in New York. I n ever had a dayoff and I had to do everything - cooking, cleaning, sh

37、opping- and look after their horrible childre n. I left after twoweeks and man aged to get a job as a waitress in an Italia n7restaura nt.Leo: an actorWhat s the worst thing that s ever happened in your job?So many bad things have happe ned-but I think my worst mome nt was whe n I read my first bad

38、review in thenewspaper. They wrote terrible things about me, and I was so upset. After that I didn t read my reviews anymore.Have you ever done any other jobs?Oh yes, it s hard to make a living as an actor. So I ve done lots of part -time jobs overthe years. For example, I ve worked in a shop, sold

39、ice cream at the beach and handed out publicity flyers in thestreet.What s the worst job you ve ever done?The worst job I ve ever done was at an egg-packing factory.Work ing con diti ons are terrible-you sta nd for hours at the end of a belt,putting eggs into boxes. You can t have a break, and if yo

40、u want to go to thetoilet, you have to ask for permission. And worst of all, the smell was terrible-I ve never eaten anegg since the n.()11. The underlined word“ one” refers to “_A. dogB. biteC. eventD. job()12. Sally has done the followi ng jobs EXCEPT_ .A. picki ng fruit in Spa inB. worki ng for a

41、 rich familyC. look ing after sick an imalsD. cook ing in an Italia n restaura nt()13. After read ing his first bad review in the n ewspaper, Leo_.A. wrote more reviewsB. replied to every reviewC. gave up his job as an actor D. stopped readi ng any of his reviews()14. What does Leo think of being an

42、 actor?A. It s hard to make a living.B. It s helpful to read his reviews.C. It s easy to makelots of money.D. It s fun to have differentexperie nces.()15. What did Leo hate most whe n work ing at an egg-pack ing factory?A. No breaks.B. Standing for too long.C. The bad smell.D. Putt ing eggs into box

43、es.五、任務型閱讀(每題1 分，共 10 分)閱讀下列短文，根據短文中的信息完成文后的表格(每空一詞)What do you think of the most important inventions in the world? The TV? Theprin ti ng?The teleph one? Or the computer? A report shows that they are not the only8important inventions.Here are three other important inventions.One of the simplestinve

44、n tio ns is the toilet.Before toilets, waste ran in to rivers from people s houses.Ilin esseswere common n big cities, and it was ofte n difficult to find clea n drinkingwater.Animal food is another important invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed every autu mnbecause there was no

45、t eno ugh food for them in win ter. After hay became a kind of commonanimal food, animalscould live through the long winter.The third great inven ti on is glasses. Glasses help people read, write and do“close work ” after the age of forty-five. Without glasses, the world would bedifficult for the pe

46、ople above forty-five.Importa nt1Some most importa nt nven tionsThe TV, the2, the3, thecomputerThree other importa nt nven tionsBefore the inven ti onsthe54ran into rivers from people s houses6were com mon in big citiesIt was ofte n difficult to find7drinking waterhay, ani mal foodMost ani mals were

47、 killed in8because there was n t eno ugh food in win ter9Reading, writing and“close work ” would bedifficult for the people over101. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _.10.六、用所給詞的適當形式填空(每題 1 分，共 15 分)1. You can never imagine(想象)the great difficulty I had_ ( get) her QQnu mber2. -Have you known Mo Yan for a

48、 long time?-Yes, since he_ ( write )the novel Red Sorghum.3. I don t know much about the palace. It s the first time I_ (be) here,youknow.4. Tom has just told me a new way he thought of_(remember) new words.5. There_ (be) few students playing in the playground because of the comingexam, will there?6

49、. -It must be on Channel 2 try that.-I_ (try) that. But I still can t get anything.7. -You may find the key to the math problem on Page 8.- Oh, it s so easy. I wonder why I_ (not think) of that.8. Let s play basketball in stead of_ (ski).9. I get a letter from my father. I_(n ot hear) from him for 2

50、 mon ths.10. After_ (lear n) from them, the local doctors can help people in theirareas.911. People in the house made a fire_(get) warm.1012. - Don t park here-Sorry, I_(not see) the sig n13. The charity show was so wonderful that people couldn t stop_(donate)money14. -_ you ever_(ride) a horse befo

51、re?-No, n ever.15. He is always the first_(come) to school and the last_ (leave).七、根據短文內容及首字母提示完成單詞（每題1 分,共 10 分）On the eve ning of October 7, Li Feng was watch ing TV while his mother was bcook ing supper in the kitche n. Sthe teleph one rang. Li Feng qpicked it up to a the call. It was from a good

52、 friend of his m . She_wan ted to say “ Happy Birthday ” to his mother.“ Today is Mother s birthday, butI have already f allabout it.care while I didn t care for her eMother gives me a lot of l and_ From nowon, I must always r this.s_ mylovea little ashamed(1. _6._to her and care慚愧的).2. _7. _for her

53、 eno ugh,3. _8. _Li Fengthoughtto4. _himself, feeli ng5. _10. _118B Unit 5 單元測試（B）卷一、短語翻譯（每題1 分，共 10 分）1.表達自己_ _ 2.寫下_ _3.忙于_ _4.參加討論_ _5.公共指示牌_ 6.警告某人做某事_二7._ 保護，使免受 _ _ 8.不久以后 _ _9.最重要的是_ _10.將記在心中_ 二、單項選擇（每題 1 分，共 15 分）（）1. （2013 山東青島）There aren t many tickets left for the concert, you d better_

54、that you get one today.A. make sure ofB. make a decisi onC. make sureD. make pla ns（）2.（2015 四川宜賓）Nancy, sweep the classroom,_ ?A. don t youB.do youC. will youD. doesn t she（）3.（2015 山東泰安） My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful withtrees and flowers onsides of the road.（）4.（2015 廣東廣州） The w

55、eather forecast says that_ another stormtomorrow.A. there will haveB. there will beD. there has bee n（）5.（2015 福建三明）一 I have_completed all the work.Con gratulati on!A. succeedB. successC. successfulD. successfully（）6.（2014 山東涼山）一 I haven t seen my grandparents for Iong. I m toobusy_ them these days.

56、 Why not call them in stead?A. visitB. to visitC. visit ingD. visit（）7. （2015 江蘇鎮江）一 Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking Englishevery day, you ll make great progress.Thanks for en couragi ng me. I know_ .A. practice makes perfectB. it n ever rains but it poursC. many hands make light work

57、D. the grass it always gree ner on the other side（）8.（2015 江蘇蘇州）一 You_ park here! Look at the sign, it says“Noparking ”. Sorry, I didn t notice that sign just now.A. wontB. n eed ntC. must ntD. could nt.（）9.（2015 江蘇無錫）The government should_ the use of new types ofen ergy to make a gree ner world.A.

58、push inB. push forC. put outD. put upA. allB. bothC. n eitherD. eitherC. there has12（）10.（2015 江蘇南京）一 I saw David in the teacher s office this mor ning. Do13youknow_ he was there? He went there to hand in his homework.A. howB. whe nC. whereD. why（）11.（2014 聊城）Jackie asked me_ anything.A. not touchB.

59、 not touchedC. not touch ingD. not to touch（）12.（2013 棗莊）一 _, please. Could you tell me which BRT lean take toget to Zaozhua ng Railway Stati on? Take No.15 bus and tran sfer to No.B1BRT.A. Excuse me B. YesC. SureD. Hello（）13.（2014 咸寧）一 What s the most important morning news on CCTV todays? The Chin

60、ese government warned Japan_ do harm to China sterritorial sovereig nty aga in and aga in.A. to notB. didn tC. not toD. do not（）14.（2014 鄂州）一 Do you come to South Korea for the_of seeing yourfamily or doing bus in ess? I come here on bus in ess.A. in terestB. ben efitC. purposeD. thought（）15.（2014 銅