1、Part 3百變魔句,點靚高考作文情景表達2時間與地點-3-6789101112131415會議大約持續了三個小時。The meeting took approximately/roughly three hours.The meeting lasted three hours more or less.The meeting ended/came to an end about three hours later.It took three hours or so to cover the meeting.語境:展評時間為期兩天。(2014遼寧)(1)The collection show

2、will last two days.(2)The collection show will come to an end about two days later.(3)It will take two days to cover the collection show.-4-6789101112131415積累:last 持續come to an end 結束;終結it takes some time to do sth.做某事要花費多長時間-5-6789101112131415公園是公眾娛樂休閑的地方。A park is a place for the public to rest an

3、d enjoy themselves.A park is a place where people rest and relax.A park is a place where people can have a rest and have fun.A park is a public place for relaxation/amusement.語境:廣場就是公眾放松娛樂的地方。(1)The square is a place for the public to relax and enjoy themselves.(2)The square is a public place for re

4、laxation/amusement.-6-6789101112131415積累:a place for.一個的地方a place where.一個的地方(where 引導定語從句)-7-6789101112131415他瞥了一眼地圖,然后告訴我們,往前再走不到20英里就是一個村莊。Glancing at the map,he informed us that the next village was merely twenty miles away.He glanced at the map and told us that there would be a village less tha

5、n twenty miles away.He took a glance at the map and told us that no more than twenty miles ahead was a village.Having glanced at the map,he informed us that the next village was within twenty miles.He cast a look at the map,telling us that there would be less than twenty miles ahead of us before we

6、got to a village.-8-6789101112131415語境:往前走不到100米就是我們的圖書館。(1)There is our library less than 100 meters away.(2)Our library is less than 100 meters ahead.(3)Our library is within 100 meters.-9-6789101112131415積累:less than 不到;少于within 100 meters(往前) 不到100米-10-6789101112131415我們在一個窗子朝西的教室里學習。We study in

7、 a classroom,whose windows face west.We study in a classroom,the windows of which face west.語境:我們在一個窗子朝南的實驗樓里做實驗。(1)We do experiments in a lab,whose windows face south.(2)We do experiments in a lab,the windows of which face south.-11-6789101112131415積累:定語從句中“whose+n.+其他”相當于“the+n.+of which/whom+其他”-

8、12-6789101112131415夜晚,同學們到達了這個小村莊。In the evening,the students got to/reached/arrived at the small village.It was in the evening that the students reached the small village.It was evening when the students arrived at the small village.The students did not get to the small village until (it was)evenin

9、g.Evening had already fallen when the students found their way to the small village.語境:兩小時后,我們都到達了山頂。(2013江西)(1)About 2 hours later,we all reached the top.(2)It was 2 hours later that we all reached the top.(3)We didnt reach the top until 2 hours later.-13-6789101112131415積累:It was.that.強調句式not.unti

10、l.直到才-14-6789101112131415我們盼望的春節馬上就要到了。The Spring Festival that we look forward to is approaching.The Spring Festival that we look forward to is drawing near.Around the corner is the Spring Festival that we are longing for/dying for.語境1:“校園生活創意無限”活動就要開始了。(2014遼寧)(1)The event “Innovations on Campus”

11、is drawing near.(2)Around the corner is the event “Innovations on Campus”.-15-6789101112131415語境2:我們盼望的漢字聽寫大賽馬上就要到了。(1)Chinese Character Dictation Competition that we look forward to is approaching.(2)Chinese Character Dictation Competition that we look forward to is drawing near.(3)Around the corne

12、r is Chinese Character Dictation Competition that we are longing for/dying for.-16-6789101112131415積累:.is drawing near.就要到了。Around the corner is. 快到了。-17-6789101112131415一聽到那個令人興奮的消息,她就大笑起來。As soon as she heard the exciting news,she began to laugh.On hearing the exciting news,she burst into laughter

13、.The moment/instant she heard the exciting news,she began to laugh.Immediately/Directly she heard the exciting news,she burst into laughter.Hardly/Rarely had she heard the exciting news when she burst into laughter.No sooner had she heard the exciting news than she burst out laughing.-18-67891011121

14、31415(1)On hearing the news,I felt excited.(2)The moment/instant I heard the news,I felt excited.(3)Immediately/Directly I heard the news,I felt excited.(4)No sooner had I heard the news than I felt excited.語境:聽到這個消息,我感到很高興。(2014天津)-19-6789101112131415積累:burst out突然起來;大聲喊叫-20-6789101112131415直到失去所有的

15、財產,他才意識到被騙了。He didnt realize that he was cheated until he had lost all his belongings.Not until he had lost all his wealth did he wake up to the fact that he was cheated.It was not until he had lost all his possessions that he realized he was taken in.He didnt realize he was taken in until he got al

16、l his properties lost.Only after he had lost all his possessions did he become aware of being cheated.-21-6789101112131415(1)He didnt realize that today is his mothers birthday until he received the call.(2)Not until he received the call did he realize that today is his mothers birthday.(3)It was no

17、t until he received the call that he realized today is his mothers birthday.語境:直到接到電話,他才意識到今天是母親的生日。-22-6789101112131415積累:not until置于句首,主句用部分倒裝形式It was not until.that.為強調句式-23-6789101112131415農歷正月初一是春節。The Spring Festival falls on the first day of the first month of the lunar year.The Spring Festiv

18、al occurs on the first day of the first month of the lunar year.People celebrate the Spring Festival on the first day of the first month of the lunar year.語境:農歷九月初九是重陽節。(2015課標全國)(1)The Double Ninth Festival falls on the 9th of the ninth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.(2)The Double Ninth Festival occurs on the 9th of the ninth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.(3)People celebrate the Double Ninth Festival on the 9th of the ninth month of our C