1、Unit 1 Whats the matter?一、 詢問某人的健康問題及遭到麻煩的表達方法(1)詢問某人患了何種疾病或遇到了何種麻煩時，常用以下幾種結構來表達：Whats the matter (with sb)?（某人）怎么了？Whats wrong (with sb)?（某人）怎么了？Whats the trouble /problem (with sb)?（某人）出什么事了？What happened (to sb) ?（某人）發生了什么事？Are you OK?你沒事吧？Is there anything wrong with sb.？某人有什么事嗎？(2)要表達身體疼痛或不舒服，可

2、用以下結構：某人+have/has+病癥The twins have colds雙胞胎感冒了。某人+have/has+a+headache/toothache/stomachache/backache/earache.She had a stomachache last night她昨晚肚子痛。某人+have/has+a+sore+發病部位 He has a sore throat他喉嚨痛。某人+hurt(s)+身體部位或反身代詞 He hurt his leg.他的腿受傷了。某部位+hurt(s).My head hurts badly我頭痛得厲害。某人+have/has+a pain+in

3、 ones+身體部位， I have a pain in my chest我胸口痛。(There is)something wrong with ones+身體部位There is something wrong with my right eye我的右眼有毛病。其他表達方式She has a heart trouble她有心臟病。He got hit on the head他頭部受到了撞擊。She cut her finger她割破手指了。二 情態動詞should的用法1 Should為情態動詞，意為“應該；應當”，否定式為shouldnt，其后接動詞原形，無人稱和數的變化。常用來表示征詢意

4、見、建議、勸告、要求或義務等。 You should drink hot water with honey你應該喝加有蜂蜜的開水。 He should put his head back他應該把頭后仰。We should try our best to help him.我們應當盡力去幫助他。 You shouldnt watch TV.你不應該看電視。2Should用于主語為第一人稱的疑問句，表示征詢意見。 Should I put some medicine on it?我應當給它敷上藥嗎？ Should we tell her about it?我們應該告訴她這件事嗎？【拓展】在英語中，

5、表示建議的說法有很多，而且都是中考考查的重點。主要結構有：Would you like (to do) sth？你想要愿意（做）某事嗎？Would you like to play basketball with me?你想要和我一起打籃球嗎？Shall I/we do sth ?我我們做好嗎？Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow?明天我們去動物園，好嗎？Why not do sth ?為什么不呢？Why not join us?為什么不加入到我們當中來呢？How/What about doing sth ?做某事怎么樣？ How about going swimmi

6、ng?去游泳怎么樣？Lets do sth讓我們做吧。 Lets go home咱們回家吧。Youd better (not) do sth你最好（不）要做某事。Youd better not go there alone你最好不要一個人去那兒。Unit 2 Ill help clean up the city parks動詞不定式A. 作主語為避免句子的頭重腳輕，常用it作為形式主語，而真正的主語動詞不定式后置。 常用句型： 1It +be+adj./n.+(for/of sb.) to do sth./It takes sb. some time to do sth.B. 作賓語動詞wan

7、t, decide, hope, ask, agree, choose, learn, plan, need, teach, prepare常接動詞不定式作賓語。C. 作（后置）定語常用于“have/hassth.to do”或“enough名to do”“Its time to do sth.”等結構中。D. 作賓語補足語tell, ask, want, invite, teach, like, call等可接帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語，構成tell/ask/want /call/invite sb. to do sth.結構。【注意】動詞不定式作使役動詞和感官動詞的賓語補足語時應省去t

8、o：“一感(feel)，二聽(listen to, hear)，三讓(let, make, have,，四看(look at, see, watch, notice)，半幫助(help)”。E. 動詞不定式作狀語主要用來修飾動詞，表示目的，結果或原因。為了強調目的，有時可以把動詞不定式放在句首，或在不定式前加in order (to) 或so as (to) “為了，目的是”。常用結構有too + adj./adv. + to do sth.等。F. 固定句式中動詞不定式的用法 常見的形式有：had better (not) do sth./Would you like to do sth.?

9、/Why not do sth.?/Would you please (not) do sth.?等。Unit 3 Could you please clean your roomCould you please.?句型（1）請求別人時通常用此句型，也可以說：Can you.please?情態動詞could或can在這里均表示請求，在意思上無區別，但是用could在于其上顯得更委婉、客氣、誠懇。在日常生活中常使用could you/I.?若在句末加上please，則顯得更禮貌。Could you help me find my book,please?你能幫我找到我的書嗎？（2）對could

10、you/I.?的問句作出肯定回答，常用“sure/certainly/of course”等；如果作否定回答，常用“sorry或oh,please dont”。 一般不用no開頭，用no顯得語氣生硬、不禮貌。（3）表示請求的句式：Would you like to do.? Would you mind doing.? Lets do. Shall I/we do.?Please do.(祈使句前加please)提示：could you please.與could I Please.兩種問句，前者是請求別人幫忙的句式，后者是有禮貌地向別人請求允許的交際用語。試比較：Could you plea

11、se help me?請你幫我一下好嗎？Could I please invite my friends to my birthday party,Mom? 媽媽， 我能邀請我的朋友參加我的生日聚會嗎？Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?1.提建議向別人發出邀請，請求，建議，或征求某人的意見的其他表達方式：How /what about doing sth.?（about是個介詞，可跟名詞或動名詞）“怎么樣？”Youd better (not) do something.“你最好（不）做某事”Would you like sth ?:“你想要某物L

12、ets do sth?What should I do ? ( should表示請求、征詢對方意見)2.學會談論問題和學會用why dont you提建議向別人發出邀請，請求，建議，或征求某人的意見的表達方式： Why dont you do something? =Why not do something? 你為什么不做某事呢？ 來表示請求、征詢對方意見一、根據句意完成句子1.Whatsthem_withyou?2.Wehearwithourearsandseewithoure_.3.Heusuallygoestoschoolonf_.4.Ihaveat_,soIwanttoseeadent

13、ist.5.Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidntdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverys_throatnow.6.Weare_inthestory.(interest)7.Wouldyoumind_(open)thewindow?Itsveryhot.8._(thank)toMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.9.Itsimportantforus_(keep)ingoodhealth.10.Hehasaheadache.Heshould_(go)tobedearly.二、單選(

14、)1.Thelittlebabyhastwo_.A. toothB.toothsC.toothesD.teeth()2.Whatsthematterwithyou?-_.A. ImgladB.IhaveacoldC.IhavesomethingtodoD.Sorry,Idontknow()3.Iamoftenill.-_.A. Ithinkso.B.thatsOK.C.Really?Thankyou.D.Iamsorrytohearthat.()4.Myparents_gettingupearlyonweekdays.A.usedtoB.beusedtoC.wasusedtoD.areused

15、to()5.Theres_rainontheroad,sosheshoulddrivecarefully.A. toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo()6.Thereare_studentsplayingontheplayground.A.twohundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.hundreds()7.WhatswrongwithJack?Heneedsmoneytobuyaticket_LadyGinasconcert.A、toB、atC、inD、with()8.Peteris_tobuyacar,butwhydoesntheb

16、uyone?Becauseheneeds_onhisbike.A、enoughpoor;enoughexerciseB、poorenough;exerciseenoughC、richenough;enoughexerciseD、enoughrich;enoughexercise()9Idonthaveanymoneyandhedoesnt,_.A tooBeitherCalsoDneither()10Youcan_thisbookforaweekAborrowBlendCkeepDbuy()11.Theboyisnt_todresshimself.A.oldenoughB.enougholdC

17、.old()12.MustIhandinmyexercisebooknow,Mr.Zhao?No,you_.Youmaygiveittometomorrow.A.needntB.mustntC.cantD.maynot()13._isnoteasytolookafteralittlebaby.A. TheB.WhatC.ItD.How()14.Ihope_younextSunday.A.seeB.toseeC.seesD.seeing()15.Wedontallow_inouroffices,butweallowpeople_inthesmokingrooms.A. tosmoke;tosmo

18、keB.smoking;smokingC.tosmoke;smokingD.smoking;tosmoke()16.Canyou_mewithsomeinformationaboutthetravel?A.provideB.offerC.giveD.pass()17.I_thisbook_thatone,andIfoundthisoneisthicker.A.compare;withB.compare;toC.compared;withD.compared;to()18.Whynot_yourhomeworkatonce?A. finishingB.tofinishC.finishD.fini

19、shes()19.Ithinkdrinkingmilkeverymorningisgood_ourhealth.Yes,Iagree_you.A.to;toB.with;toC.at;withD.for;with()20.Wouldyoulikesomemilk?No,thanks.Idontlikeit,_Iknowitsgoodformyhealth.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.when()21.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisanengineerandisateacher.A. anotherB.theotherC.anotheroneD.theothers

20、()22.-Look,thegirlisfallingoffhisbike.A.LuckB.LuckyC.UnluckyD.Luckily()23.-MustIstayhereuntiloneoclock.-No,you.A. cantB.needntC.mustntD.maynot()24.Ihavetotellyou.A. nothingnewelseB.elsenewnothingC.elsenothingD.nothingelsenew()25.Ifound_easytolearnEnglishwell.A. itB.thisC.thatD.him三、完形填空WhenJackwasve

21、ryyoung,healotoffootballandhewasveryatit.Butthenhewentandworkedinasmalltownandtherewasnoforhimthere，sohestoppedThenhebegantogetrather，sohethought，Ivestoppedplayingfootball，andnowIfat.amIgoingtodo?Hethoughtaboutitfor，andthenliesaidtohimself,Iknow，Illplaytennis.Hehadafewlessons,andthenplayedforafewmon

22、ths.Hemetanicegirlatthetenniscluboneday,andtheyplayedagameoftennisanotheryoungmanandwoman.Jackplayedverybadlyandwasveryangrywithhimself.Iveneverplayedasthisbefore，hesaidtothegirl.Oh，shesaid，youveplayedbefore，haventyou?()1.A.workedB.playedC.didD.learned()2.A.betterB.bestC.goodD.well()3.A.tennisB.girl

23、C.schoolD.team()4.A.workingB.playingC.studyingD.watching()5.A.fatB.angryC.shortD.tall()6.A.getB.amgettingC.getsD.amgetting()7.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhichD.Why()8.A.manyB.afewyearsC.aboutyearsD.afewdays()9.A.forB.withoutC.againstD.on()10.A.angryB.badlyC.satisfiedD.pleased四、閱讀理解AOneday,afarmertookabagofwheatt

24、otown.Hedidntknowwhattodowhenthebagfelloffhishorse.Thebagwastooheavyforhimtolift.Hehopedthatsomeonewouldcomeandhelphim.Beforelongamancameover.Butthefarmersheartsankwhenhesawtheman,becausehewasthefamousjudgeintown.Thefarmerwasafraidtoaskhimforhelp.Assoonashecameuptothefarmer,thejudgegotoffhishorseand

25、said,Youneedmyhelp,dontyou?Letmehelpyou.Thenhetookoneendofthebag,Thefarmertooktheother.Theyliftedthebagofwheatontothehorse.Sir,askedthefarmer,howcanIpayyou?Well,thejudgereplied,ifyouseeanyoneinneedofhelp,dothesameforhim.()1.Thefarmerdidnotknowwhattodobecause_.A.hishorsefelldownB.hisbagwasveryheavyC.

26、hecouldnotliftthebaghimselfD.hishorseranaway()2.Thefarmerdarednotask_forhelp.A.someoneB.thefamousjudgeC.oneofhisfriendsD.theotherfarmer()3.Whenhesawwhathadhappened,thejudge_.A.askedthefarmertogetonthehorseB.helpedthefarmerliftthebagontothehorseC.refusedtohelpthefarmerD.gotoffhishorse()4.Ifyouseeanyo

27、neinneedofhelp,dothesameforhim.meansIfanyone_.A. helpsyou,dothesameforhimB.needshelp,helphimC.isinneedofhelp,tellhimthesameD.helpsyou,helphim()5.Thebesttitleofthisstoryis_.A.BagofWheatB.HeavyBagC.DotheSameforHimD.TheFarmerBDearTom,Ihaveadayofftoday.NowletmetellyousomethingaboutBeijing.Inourcountrypeopledrivecarsontheleftsideoftheroad,buthereinBeijing,ontherightside.ManypeopleofLondongotoworkbycar,whilemostpeopleofBeijinggotoworkbybike.TheweatherofBeijingisbetterthanours.Itsfineforlonghere,butwehavesomanycloudydaysinLondonStudentshereworkhar