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1、 海 淀 區(qū) 高 三 年 級(jí) 第 二 學(xué) 期 期 末 練 習(xí) 英 語(yǔ) 2014.05本試卷共12頁(yè),共150分。考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1考生務(wù)必將答案答在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。2答題前考生務(wù)必將答題卡上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫(xiě)。3答題卡上選擇題必須用2B鉛筆作答,將選中項(xiàng)涂滿涂黑,黑度以蓋住框內(nèi)字母為準(zhǔn),修改時(shí)用橡皮擦除干凈。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,未在對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答或超出答題區(qū)域作答的均不得分。第一部分:聽(tīng)力理解(共三節(jié),30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,共7.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一道小題,

2、從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)一遍。1. What does the boy want for breakfast?A. Bread. B. Pancakes. C. Sandwich.2. What did the man do in his vacation?A. He stayed at home. B. He took some courses. C. He did a part-time job.3. How does the man feel about the interview?A.

3、Confident. B. Uncertain. C. Disappointed.4. What is the man doing?A. Making an apology. B. Making an offer. C. Making a request.5. Where is the post office? A. B. C.第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,共15分)聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀每小題。聽(tīng)完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6. W

4、hat happened to the man in todays game? A. He broke his leg. B. He injured his ankle. C. He hurt his back.7. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Give up sports. B. Lie comfortably. C. Stop arguing.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8. Who made the phone call? A. A taxi driver. B. The womans husband. C. A traffic

5、policeman.9. What happened to the woman? A. She got sick suddenly. B. She had a baby in the car. C. She got hurt in the accident.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. Where are the speakers? A. At a party. B. At a conference. C. At an interview.11. What is Greg famous for? A. Training snakes. B. Playing Yo-Yo. C. Do

6、ing magic tricks.12. Whats Brad Pitt wearing? A. A yellow shirt. B. A purple jacket. C. A black coat.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至15題。13. When does the class meet on Tuesdays?A. 1:00pm to 2:00 pm. B. 2: 00pm to 3:00 pm. C. 8:00pm to 9:00 pm.14. In which room will the class meet in the last part of the course?A. Roo

7、m 309. B. Room 405. C. Room 511.15. Which is most important for a students grade?A. Research projects. B. Midterm & final tests. C. Quizzes.第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,共7.5分)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,完成第16至20題,每小題僅填寫(xiě)一個(gè)詞。聽(tīng)對(duì)話前,你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀試題,聽(tīng)完后你將有60秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。這段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍。Travel Agency Enquiry FormCustomers nameSusan 16 Destinatio

8、n 17 TimeOn a 18 in AugustNumber of people3Requirements about accommodationType: ApartmentPrice: Less than 19 a dayLocation: Near the 20 第二部分:知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),45分)第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,共15分) 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. Have you told Mr. Smith about the meeting? Not yet. I _ him in a min

9、ute.A. called B. call C. will call D. have called22. Students _ to do some voluntary work every year. A. were encouraged B. are encouraged C. encourage D. encouraged23. The manager refused to accept _ of the three suggestions.A. neither B. either C. some D. any24. I got to the lecture hall very earl

10、y, _ to get a good seat. A. hoping B. hoped C. to hope D. hope25. Online shopping _ more and more popular in recent years. A. becomes B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming26. During the final match, all the audience shouted _ excitement.A. at B. for C. by D. with27. We are not allowed _ drinks in

11、to the computer lab.A. taking B. to take C. taken D. take28. Why is Tom absent today? No idea. He _ be ill at home.A. might B. can C.must D. should29. Although _ by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged but practiced harder.A. beating B. beaten C. having beaten D. being beaten30. Air p

12、ollution has caused millions of deaths every year, _ has become a great concern. A. when B. what C. which D. that31. We _ for over 2 hours. Are you sure this is the right way?A. have been driving B. were driving C. had driven D. drove 32. Success partly depends on _ you have the patience to do simpl

13、e things perfectly.A. that B. what C. when D. whether 33. If I _ the project earlier, I would be enjoying myself on the beach now. A.might finishB. finished C. had finished D. would have finished 34. _ is responsible for the accident will be punished.A. Whoever B. Whatever C. Who D. What35. You can

14、get respect from others only _ you respect yourself.A. because B. when C. before D. unless第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。I got aboard and sat down in my seat. It was going to be a long flight. Around me were some 36 . “Where are you headed?” I asked. “

15、Lakes Air Base. Well be there for special training, and then to the front.” After about an hour, an announcement was made that box lunches were 37 for five dollars. The journey would be several hours, and I decided to buy one. As I 38 for my wallet, I heard a soldier ask his buddy if he would buy lu

16、nch. “No, that seems a lot of money for just a box lunch.” I looked around at the other soldiers. 39 were buying lunch. I walked to the back of the plane and 40 the flight attendant a fifty-dollar bill. “Take a lunch to all those soldiers.” I said. She seized my arms tightly. Her eyes wet with tears

17、, she 41 me, “My son is a soldier in the front. its almost like you are doing it for him.” Picking up ten boxes, she headed to the soldiers. After eating, on my way to the rest room I was 42 by a man. “I saw what you did and I want to be 43 of it.” With this, he handed me twenty-five dollars. Soon a

18、fter I returned to my seat, I saw the Flight Captain coming, looking at the seat numbers 44 he walked. When he got to my row he stopped, smiled, held out his 45 , and said, “I want to 46 your hand.” I stood and took his hand. With a loud voice he said, “I was a soldier. 47 , someone bought me a lunc

19、h. It was such an act of 48 that I never forgot.” I was 49 when applause rang out from all of the passengers. These soldiers were giving their all for our country. I could only give them a couple of meals. Later when I walked to the front of the plane to stretch my legs, a man 50 another twenty-five

20、 dollars in my hand. When we 51 , I gathered my belongings and started to leave. A man stopped me, put something in my pocket, and walked away 52 a word. Another twenty-five dollars!Seeing the soldiers 53 at the terminal, I walked over to them and handed them seventy-five dollars. As I walked 54 to

21、my car, I prayed for their safe 55 . 36. A. strangersB. soldiersC. attendantsD. passengers37. A. availableB. reasonableC. convenientD. special38. A. preparedB. sentC. reachedD. paid39. A. NoneB. SomeC. ManyD. All40. A. lentB. showedC. handedD. charged41. A. advisedB. greetedC. inspiredD. thanked42.

22、A. praisedB. stoppedC. attractedD. discovered43. A. one B. kind C. partD. much44. A. asB. thoughC. tillD. unless45. A. tongueB. armC. head D. hand46. A. feel B. seizeC. shake D. check47. A. OnceB. Later C. Recently D. Frequently48. A. performanceB. kindnessC. bravery D. wisdom49. A. embarrassedB. re

23、lieved C. overjoyedD. satisfied50. A. threw B. found C. took D. left51. A. separatedB. landedC. paused D. chatted52. A. in B. for C. through D. without 53. A. training B. shoutingC. gatheringD. marching54. A. casuallyB. anxiously C. disappointedlyD. lightheartedly55. A. arrivalB. returnC. flight D.

24、escape第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),40分) 第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2分,共30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ADear Grandma,It was nice seeing you at Christmas. You looked so happy!After losing two grandparents within the past year, I have taken some time to reflect on what is most important. I want to let you know w

25、hat a positive influence you have been on me. I am the person I am because of you.I remember being on your farm a lot when I was younger. I remember the projects you planned for us. We painted rocks to represent our family members. We made doll clothes out of colorful socks. We made many “playhouses

26、” in the woods. We learned that if you left a bucket of soybeans in the rain, you would soon have a bucket of growing beans. We learned that if we helped pick the strawberries in the morning, wed have them on our ice cream in the afternoon. We learned that some plants have funny names, like the elep

27、hant ear plant. We learned that you could make do with what you had. We learned that making things out of paper and cardboard was more fun than what came inside the packaging. We learned it was OK to get dirty, but Grandma would wash us up before Mom came.You once made models of everyones houses, wh

28、ich made me want to be an architect. Another time, you made quilts for all of the grandkids. I still use mine every night. The edge has worn out. But you taught me how to fix it.I love and respect you. You are always patient, with a quiet determination.Grandma, thank you for everything you have taug

29、ht me. I hope that I am able to pass on all these memories and skills to my children and grandchildren.Love always, Kelly 56. After losing two grandparents, the author began to _.A.realize her grandmas influence on herB.become a person like her grandmaC.write to her grandma regularlyD.like her grand

30、ma very much57. On her grandmas farm, Kelly learned to _.A.make strawberry ice cream B.name different funny plantsC.mend the worn-out edge of her quiltD.use cupboards to make models of houses58. Kellys grandma _.A.was willing to help others B.was skilled in making thingsC.wanted Kelly to be an archi

31、tect D.disliked the kids bad behaviors59. Kelly wrote this letter mainly to _.A.send her grandma best wishes for ChristmasB.show love and respect for her grandmaC.recall her happy life on the farmD.ask her grandma for helpBOn a February day during an unusually mild winter, I found myself missing the

32、 snowy beauty. I enjoyed the feeling that comes from watching snow fall gently from heaven while Im cosy inside with a good fire burning in the stove. But there were more serious concerns, like the lack of rainfall making our woods more accessible to summer forest fires. Local ski fields and hotels,

33、 all dependent on a snowy season, felt sorry for the vacant lifts, empty restaurants and unused snowmobiles.Then I happened to see three little robins (知更鳥(niǎo)) fly into our yard. What were they doing here? West of us, in the Willamette Valley, wild flowers burst this time of year. But here in central O

34、regon, even if a groundhog(土撥鼠)had wanted to appear, it couldnt have broken through the frozen earth. And yet, these robins had arrived.Their presence brought me a flow of happiness. It felt like a celebration as I dug into my bag of birdseed and spread a handful on the ground. Above me, the deep bl

35、ue sky was cloudless, perfectly quiet but for some smoke from a neighbors chimney. The lively cold made the air fresh and clean.My robins jumped lightly toward the seed. My soul jumped with them, feeling equally carefree. Caught up in the moment of spring fever, I checked our snowless flower beds. T

36、o my delight, I spotted a green branch sticking out through the brown soil.Despite the cold, I wasnt ready to go back inside. Just a short meeting with those robins had renewed my spirit. The next day I would return to my outdoor work with a cheerful heart and a hopeful eye for these signs of spring

37、. 60. The author missed a snowy winter because snow could _. A. prevent forest fires B. boom his business C. promise an early spring D. bring him a good feeling61. The author felt happy when finding _. A. the sky was deep blue with clouds B. three little robins flew into his yard C. wild flowers bur

38、st in the Willamette Valley D. a groundhog appeared through the frozen earth62. We can infer from the passage that the author _. A. would enjoy wild flowers the next day B. thought winter was already over C. longed for the coming of springD. loved robins the mostCCooking Kills Four Million People a

39、YearPolluted airborne particles(大氣懸浮顆粒)kill 7 million people a year, reports the World Health Organization. That news may not come as a surprise to anyone who has seen images of chimneys in Beijing, Delhi or Mexico. But those factoriesor even the jammed roadways of modern citiesare not the biggest k

40、iller. Each year, some 4.3 million people die earlier than they should because of polluted air inside their homes, says the WHO. Whats causing the air inside peoples homes to be so poisonous that it kills around 11,000 people a day? Stoves. “Having an open fire in your kitchen is like burning 400 ci

41、garettes an hour.” says Kirk Smith, a professor at the University of California at Berkeley, whose research suggests that household air pollution from cooking killed between 3.5 million and 4 million people in 2013.Not all stoves cause this kind of harm. The ones Smiths talking about are those that

42、the 3 billion people in the developing world use for heat and cooking, which burn solid fuels such as wood, coal, or crop waste instead of gas. The smoke from those fires produces harmful fine particles and carbon monoxide into homes. Poor ventilation then prevents that smoke from escaping, raising

43、fine particle levels 100 times higher than the limits that the WHO considers acceptable.Breathing this air day in day out eventually causes a lot of diseases: more than a third of the 4.3 million die of a stroke, while a quarter die of heart disease. And around one-third of annual lung disease death

44、s worldwide are due to waste from coal stoves.Exposure tends to be extremely harmful for the people who spend the most time around the fireusually women and young children. In fact, the WHO reports that household air pollution almost doubles the risk for childhood lung disease. 63. According to Kirk

45、 Smiths research, _. A.factories are the biggest killer worldwide nowadaysB.burning 400 cigarettes an hour is extremely dangerousC.household air pollution from cooking is surprisingly harmfulD.some 4.3 million people die earlier each year than they should64. What should be the deadly killer in a hou

46、sehold kitchen?A.Solid fuels. B. Coal stoves. C. Poor gas. D. Cooking smoke.65. The underlined word “ventilation” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.A.airing B. cooking C. burning D. cooling 66. The author intends to tell people _.A. how to avoid polluted air in their homes B. to stop cooking in the ho

47、usehold kitchenC. to guard against household pollution from cookingD. how to prevent childhood lung diseases in household DYour dilemma(進(jìn)退兩難)has two aspects: your employer demands loyalty, but you want to help another working woman. The question is whether you can act properly towards both. Your per

48、sonal view about the unfair maternity policy makes it complicated. In the United States, paid maternity leave(帶薪產(chǎn)假)is not an automatic benefit guaranteed by the government. Even unpaid leave is only permitted for a limited period with certain working hours.Its understandable that you feel such divid

49、ed loyalties, said Gretchen Zetoony, a licensed clinical expert in Virginia. “On the one hand, you want to be careful not to provide information that might discomfort your employer in a negotiation; on the other hand, its natural to feel sympathetic toward someone in a similar situation, particularl

50、y if you see the companys policy as unfair.” she said.Before you give advice on negotiating a better maternity-leave package, remember to be careful with what you say. “If you are nervous that your employer could learn you had advised her, that should be a guide for you that you may wander into a qu

51、estionable area.” Zetoony said. What happens if your colleagues discover that this applicant benefits simply because of your advice. That may not be formal discrimination but it might create a bad feeling among colleagues who are not working mothers and who didnt join your organisation armed with in

52、sider tips. “In this case, the risk isnt as much about betraying your employer or your fellow women as possibly creating conflict in the workplace if colleagues notice that you helped an applicant gain an advantage because you share some personal characteristics.” Zetoony said. If that happens, and

53、you find that your colleagues are whispering about you, or openly complaining, address the situation with a calm sit-down. Explain that you felt you had to help this woman pass her way through the organisations human-resources maze, and that you would do the same for anyone who asked you for advice.

54、There might be a better way to help women negotiate maternity leave than advising them. Consider getting together with colleagues who also care about this issue to advocate for better family leave policies within your organisation, Zetoony suggests. The more employees who join you, the more likely management are to listen. It is also applicable in other components of an employment offer where you will face such a dilemma.67. One may fall into a dilemma mainl

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