1、學習必備歡迎下載貴陽市2011年初中生學業考試試題卷英 語第一卷（選擇題，共100分）I .聽力測試（本大題 30分，每小題1分）A.聽對話，選擇與對話內容相符的圖，并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。（讀一遍）B.聽句子，根據所聽到的句子，選擇恰當的應答，并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。（讀一遍）7. A. Hello, Bob.8. A. It's a pen.9. A. It's six.10. A. Sure, I'd love to.11. A. Sounds great.12. A. Thank you.C.聽對話，根據對話內容， 遍）B. How do you do?C. H

2、ow are you?B. P-E-N, pen.C. It's in my bag.B. It's June 16th.C. It' s 284 -2142.B. That's all. C. Sure, here you are.B. No, thank you.C. You're welcome.B. It's exciting.C. Good luck!選擇正確的選項完成句子，并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。（讀兩13. It's today.A. sunnyB. rainyC. windy14. The green sweater is

3、 dollars.A.sevenB.seventeenC. eleven15. The girl wantsA.beefnoodles.B. muttonC. chicken16. The bank is onA. Garden Street17. They're talking aboutA. polar bearsB. Fifth AvenueC. Green StreetB. manateesC. monkeys18. Larry likes music that he canA. dance toB. play instrument withC. sing along with

4、D.聽對話及問題，根據對話內容選擇正確的答案,19. A. English.20. A. A doctor.B. Physics.B. A dentist.21. A. A chess club.B. A music club.22. A. A wallet.B. A belt.并將答題卡該選項涂黑。C. Chinese.C. A nurse.C. An art club.C. A watch.（讀兩遍）23. A. Once.24. A. For 2 years.B. Twice.B. For 3 years.D.聽下面的獨白及問題，根據其內容選擇正確答案,C. Three times.C.

5、 For 4 years.并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。（讀三遍）25. A. She's 14.26. A. Her hobby.27. A. Nina's teacher.8. She's 15.B. Her family.B. Nina's mother.28. A. Last month.B. Last week.29. A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.30. A. By working hard.II.單項選擇（本大題共B. By reading more.15分，每小題1分）C. She's 16.C. Her school.C. Nin

6、a's sister.C. Last year.C. 3 hours.C. By watching TV.31. "Cindy, do you have根據語境或句意，選擇可填入句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上該選項涂黑e-mail address? I want to send you some photos.""Yes, I do. It's cindy26 sohu. com."A. a答案：B【解析】e-mail是以元音音B. anC. the素開頭的單詞，其前應用不定冠詞an。故選B。32. It is our dutyA. to

7、keep答案：AB. keepsour hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it.C. keeping【解析】這里考查的是it is +名詞+ to do sth.結構。故選 A。33. "Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bus stop?" "Go down this road. It's about walkA. five minute'sB. five minutes' C. five-minutes答案：B【解析

8、】這里考查的是表示時間、距離時，使用含數詞的名詞所有格形式作定語。名詞應用其復數形式的所有格。故選Bo34. " Marcia, could you please my dog when I'm on vacation?" "Yes, sure.A. look afterB. look at C. look for答案：A【解析】根據句意：Marcia,當我度假的時候，你能幫我照看一下我的狗嗎？是的，可以。look after 照顧；100k at 看；look for 尋找。故選 A。35. Some Chinese singers sing Engli

9、sh songs just as as native speakers do.A. goodB. betterC. well答案：C【解析】asas句式中間應跟形容詞或副詞的原形，故排除 B,這里應是修飾動詞sing,故應用副詞。故選 Co36. "For your coming vacation, why corning to Guiyang?" "Good idea!"A. not consider B. don't consider C. to consider答案：A【解析】 這里考查的是 why not do結構，B和C選項的結構都是錯

10、的。37. We're very glad to know that a great sports meeting in Guiyang this September.A. will hold B. will be held C. will be hold答案：B【解析】這里考查的是將來時的被動語態的結構：will be +動詞的過去分詞。故選Bo38. "I prefer sports shows soap operas. What about you?" "Me, too."A. to B. than C. at答案：A【解析】根據句意：與肥

11、皂劇相比較，我更喜歡體育節目，你呢？我也是。這里考查的是：prefer.to "于相比較，更喜歡”。故選A。39. "Where's your brother, Jane?" "He's not in Guiyang these days. He Beijing.'A. has gone to B. has been to C. had been to答案：A【解析】 根據句意：你哥哥 Jane在哪里？這些天他不在貴陽，他去了北京。 Has gone to去 了； has been to去過。故選 A。40. The pot-be

12、llied pig is too big to sleep in the house,I have to make her a big one. A. or B. so C. but答案：B【解析】根據句意：你看見彼得和麥克了嗎？不，他們兩個我一個也沒看見。neither兩者中任何一個都不，either兩者中的任何一個，both兩者都，none三者或三者以上都不。故選A o41. Mary Smith says she likes to have friends are different from her.A. whose B. which C. who答案：C【解析】這里考查的是定語從句，

13、先行詞是人，故排除 B,同時又在從句中作主語，故應用 who。42. Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is than LucA. tall B. tallerC. tallest答案：B【解析】其后跟的是than,故這里應用比較級。應選 Bo43. Many students said that they were willing to work hard to make their dreams true.A. comeB. cameC. comes答案：A【解析】 這里考查的是 make

14、的用法，make sb. do sth.讓某人做某事。故選 A。44. Yesterday a reporter asked 10 students at Hilltop School last weekend.A. what did they doB. what were they doingC. what they did答案：C【解析】這里考查的是賓語從句的語序。在賓語從句中，從句應用陳述語序。故排除 A和B。45. My best friend Alex failed in the math competition. I'd like to.A. dress him up B.

15、 pick him up C. cheer him up答案：C【解析】根據句意：我最好的朋友Alex在數學競賽中失敗了，我想是他振作起來。dress up打扮；pick up撿起；cheer up使振作。故選 C。III.情景交際（本大題共10分，每小題1分）A.從右欄句子中找出左欄各句的正確應答，并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。46. Would you like something to eat, Harry? A. It's about three miles.47. Hello! May I speak to Miss Green? B. Hold on, please.48. Wh

16、at does your mother look like? C. Thank you.49. Li Ming, you speak English very well. D. She is a teacher.50. How far is it from your home to school? E. Yes, I'd like some rice.F. She's tall and beautiful.答案：EBFCAB.補全對話，從所給選項中選擇五個選項填空，使對話完整，并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。A. You can start by turning off the lig

17、hts.B. We get a lot of paper at home,C- You'd better clean your room every day.D. Turn off the shower.E. Can I help you?F. Don ' t use plastic bags.G. Don't take a bus if you don't have to.A; Hi, Janet. Would you like to help save the environment?B: Yes. But what can I do?A: Well. 51

18、s next?B: Yes, that's easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. WhatA: Second, you can ride a bicycle. 52B: That will save money, too. What else?A: Third, try to recycle paper.B: Mm. Newspapers, magazines, mail. 53. Good idea.A: The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you'

19、;re not using it.B: You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?A: Yes. Get wet. 54 Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.B: Will that help the environment?A: Yes, we have to save water. And fifth, take a bag when you go shopping. 55B: OK. My parents do most of the sho

20、pping. I'll tell them.答案：AGBDFIV.完形填空（本大題共15分，每小題1分）通讀短文，理解大意，根據其內容，從各題所給的選項中選擇可填入短文的最佳選項，并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。Once there was a girl in my class that I thought was beautiful and smart. I believed that she was perfect. When the time for my birthday came, I 56 her to my party, and she came.A few months 57,

21、 it was her birthday. I got a special scarf for her. Thinking about howhappy she would be to receive my gift made me so 58 .I asked her when her birthday party was going to be. She replied, "59 do you want to know?You're not invited. You're just a dog with glasses !"I felt really 6

22、0 when she said that. I just stood there looking at her. Everyone standing by her came to stand next to me. Then we all 61 .That day, I figured out that even if someone looks perfect, there is a very good possibility that they aren't. When it comes to perfection, it's how someone treats you

23、that is more 62 than how they look.56. A. invited B. invites C. inviting57. A. ago B. before C. later58. A. excited B. sad C. relaxed59. A. How B. Why C. Who60. A. good B. nice C. bad61. A. left B. came C. smiled62. A. confident B. creative C. important【主旨大意】曾經班上有一個我認為很完美的女孩。我過生日時邀請她參加。但當她要過生日，我她問何時

24、舉行生日聚會時，她卻說：你沒被邀請，你只是一只戴著眼鏡的狗。解析：56. A由本句 When the time for my birthday came 可知應是過去時。故選 A。 可知，他們是坐在樹下聊天。故選 A57. A由句意：幾個月前，是她的生日。Ago表示一段時間之前，常用于過去時；before用于某一時間點之前，常用于完成時；later常表示一段時間之后；常用于過去時。故應選 A。58. A理解句意可知：想象到她收到我的生日禮物會多么的高興使我很興奮。故選Ao59.B理解句意：你為什么想知道？故選 B。60. C聽到You're just a dog with glasse

25、s,他的反應應是不好的。故選C。61. A由句意可知，每個站在她旁邊的人，站到了我旁邊，然后我們離開了。故選Ao62. C由句意可知，當談到完美，一個人如何對待你比他們的長相重要得多。故選CoBEveryone likes to receive gifts. In many countries people give gifts for special occasions. For example, in the United States people give 63 for birthdays, weddings, and when someone graduates from high

26、school or college. In Japan many people give gifts at special times in the summer and 64. And in some countries people give a person a gift when they visit theperson ' s home. But how do you choose the 65 gift?It's not always easy to find a great gift for everyone, especially when you are bu

27、ying a gift for someone from another 66. In many Western countries watches and 67 are nicegifts. However, Chinese people do not like clocks as gifts. The Chinese words that mean to give a clock are similar to the words for to die. So many Chinese people think that a clock as a gift is bad 68.Many pe

28、ople around the world think that flowers are always a safe gift. But even flowers can be 69! In Russia a gift of an odd number of flowers (1,3,5, etc. ) is okay. But a gift of aneven number of flowers (2,4,6, etc. ) is not okay. It's only for funerals! People in China do not likegifts of white f

29、lowers, because white is the color for funerals. And don't 70 red roses to a stranger from Germany. They may think you love them! Red roses mean love in several cultures!63. A. money B. gifts C food64. A. person B. place C. winter65. A. right B. wrong C. shiny66. A. country B. city C. village67.

30、 A. flowers B. books C. clocks68. A. luck B. lucky C. unlucky69. A. a safe gift B. a problem C. a good tdea70. A. receive B. accept C. give【主旨大意】 不同的地方，不同的國家，送禮物的場合不一樣。在不同的國家選擇正確的禮物也不容易。不同的禮物在不同的國家有不同的含義。解析:63. B 由上文：In many countries people give gifts for special occasions , 可推測這里應是禮物。故選Bo64. C 前面說

31、：In Japan many people give gifts at special times ,故此這里應是一個時間，只有C符合文意。65. A 由下文 It's not always easy to find a great gift for everyone 可推測應是選擇正確的禮物。 故選Ao66.A 由下句話 In many Western countriesHowever, Chinese people!是為來自另外一個國家的人選禮物。故選 A。67. C由下文，可是中國人不喜歡鬧鐘作為禮物，因此這里應是鬧鐘。故選 Co68. A由句意可知，在中文里“送鐘”聽起來和“送

32、鐘” 一樣。因此認為把鬧鐘作為禮物是 不吉利的。故選Ao69. B由句意：在世界上，很多人認為送鮮花是安全的禮物，但是即使鮮花也會出現問題。故選B o70. C 后面與to搭配，只能用give。故選CoV.閱讀理解（本大題共 30分，每小題2分）A.閱讀短文，根據短文內容，選擇正確答案，并將答案填寫在答題卡指定的位置。并將答 題卡上該選項涂黑。(A)In North America, most students go to school by bus. The subway is also widely used in some cities. In small towns and citie

33、s, walking is still popular.The yellow school bus is a familiar sight all over North America. It is a very convenient form of transportation because it takes students right to the entrance to the school. It also gives students opportunity to chat with their friends. However, the bus is slow and does

34、 not always pick up on time.The subway is a means of getting around quickly in many cities. However, it is expensive and can be very crowded during rush hour. Another disadvantage of the subway is that the stops are not so close to the school, and students often have to walk considerable distance or

35、 take a bus from the subway stop to the school.Walking has a number of advantages for those who live reasonable close to school. It's free and it provides a form of exercise. However, it's no fun if you have a large backpack full of books to carry. It's also unpleasant if the weather is

36、either too hot or cold or wet.71. In North America, most students usually go to school by.A. school bus or subway B. car or bicycle C. taxi or car72. For many students, the yellow school bus is convenient but it is.A. too expensive B. slow and sometimes late C. crowded and dirty73. Subways are fast

37、but the stops are often a little bit the school.A. close to B. busy for C. far away from74. Walking is a good way for the students that live reasonable close to school and it is.A. not convenient B. bad for health C. good for health 75. This passage is about in North America.A. transportation B. stu

38、dents C. schools【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了美國的交通狀況。71. A 細節理解題。根據文章的第一段中的In North America, most students go to school by bus.The subway is also widely used in some cities.可知。72. B 細節理解題。由文章第二段中的However, the bus is slow and does not always pick up ontime.可知。73. C 細節理解題。根據第三段中的 Another disadvantage of the subway is

39、 that the stops are not so close to the school,可知。74. C 推理判斷題。根據最后一段中的Walking has a number of advantages for those who livereasonable close to school. It's free and it provides a form of exercise.可知。75. A主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了美國的交通狀況。(B)When I was a teenager growing up in Russia, I wanted to leave school

40、 and have my own life. The only way I could do this was to work in the local brick factory in my town, or get married. I was nervous when I told my father I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, " No! You are going to college. " He took me by surprise when he said, "OK. We&#

41、39;ll go to the brick factory." Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. ' I had imagined everyone to be friends working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as

42、a teenager.When we arrived at the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we were inside. My father said, "Take your time. Look around." I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was horrible. I ran back to my.

43、 father and said, "I want to go home."He asked me, "What do you think of the factory?" "It's terrible," I replied."And marriage is even worse!" he said.I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard so I could get into a good college. I en

44、joyed studying English so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the brick factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!76. The

45、 writer lived in when she was a teenager.A. Russia B. Japan C. China77. At first she thought life in the factory would be than in school.A. more careful B. more colorful C. more beautiful78. When she told her father that she wanted to leave school, he expressed his disagreement.A. by doing nothing B

46、. in a special way C. by saying nothing79. After they visited the factory, the girl.A. decided to work thereB. decided to get marriedC. changed her mind80. The underlined word "horrible" means "" in Chinese.A.糟糕的 B.緊張的 C.浪漫的【主旨大意】文章介紹了 “我”想退學，父親用特殊的方式拒絕了，使“我”感觸很深，然 后努力學習，考上了大學。76

47、. A細節理解題。根據文章的首句When I was a teenager growing up in Russia,可知。77. B推理判斷題。根據去磚廠前后的情況可以判斷“她認為工廠的生活比學校的豐富多了"，故選B項。78. B推理判斷題。根據文章可以判斷“他通過讓她去工廠工作來表示不同意”，因此，方式很特別，答案為 B項。79. C 細節理解題。 由 I ran back to my. father and said, "I want to go home."可知"她改變的主 音”80. A詞義猜測題。由下文中的"It's ter

48、rible," I replied.可以得知horrible的意思是"糟糕的"。B.句子還原，閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從所給的選項中選擇恰當的句子填入短文，使其 文理通順，并將其答題卡上該選項涂黑。A couple of years ago, I went to Australia for a meeting with my friend, Chris. We decided to drive across country to Brisbane after the meeting ended. The drive was going to take four d

49、ays and most of it was across the desert, 81The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each other's stupid jokes. By the third day of driving in the seemingly endless desert, we began to get bored. We had been quiet for a few hours when in the distance Chris found some kan

50、garoos. We were both excited and decided to get a closer look. 82 We got closer and closer, and Chris was doing 110 kilometers per hour. We were very close to the kangaroos too closewhen we heard a loud BANG!Chris stopped the car and we got out. Behind the car was a larger kangaroo lying completely

51、still on the ground. 83 He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then, he put his arm around the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. 84 While I was focusing the camera, I saw the kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up, looked at Chris,

52、and jumped away into the distance before we could do anything.I started laughing but Chris looked very serious. -85I started laughing even harder. Istopped laughing, however, when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket!A. Chris speeded up to catch up with the kangaroos.B. He said his wall

53、et and passport were in the jacket.C. In order to get there in three days, we drove very fast.D. so we had to take food, water, and extra gas with us.E. Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its head.F. I was still surprised, but I took out my camera.答案：DCEFB第二卷(非選擇題，共50分)VI.基礎

54、知識與運用(本大題10分，每小題1分)A.根據語境或句意，從各題括號中選擇一個詞填空，使句子意思正確，并將答案填寫在答 題卡指定的位置。86. "What would you do if you cut by accident?" " I should cover the cut and press ithard." (yourself, yourselves)87. Block September is a very thriller, but I think it's boring, (success, successful)88. &quo

55、t;Shall I get some flowers for my mom?" "No, that's not special. " (enough, too)89. Jenny's mother asked herout on school nights. It was not safe outside, (to go, not to go)90. To Kevin's he found so many people playing beach volleyball in very hot weather.(surprised, surp

56、rise)86. yourself 87. successful 88.enough 89.not to go 90.surpriseB.根據語境或句意，從所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡指定的位置91. "I'd like to help with their schoolwork. " "You could volunteer in an after-school studyprogram. " (kid)92. Teresa likes crispy cookies. They are hard, dry and broken,

57、(easy)93. Martin was in Chinese history after he came to China and he read a lot about it.(interest)94. Spending time with our family and friends very important to us Chinese, (be)95. Our teachers encourage us to join the volunteer project to help. (other)91.kids 92.easily 93. interested 94. is 95.

58、others vn.任務型閱讀(本大題20分，每小題2分)A.閱讀短文，捕捉信息，根據短文內容完成表格，并將答案填寫在答題卡指定的位置。A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression (抑郁癥)as young adults.The researchers used a national long-term survey of healthy young teenagers of about 13 16 to find ou

59、t the relationship between media( 媒體)use and depression. They based their findings on more than 4000 young teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 1995.As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened t